词条 | Pristimantis elegans |
释义 |
| image = Pristimantis elegans01.jpg | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Pristimantis elegans | parent = Pristimantis (Pristimantis) | authority = (Peters, 1863) | synonyms = Liuperus elegans Peters, 1863 Eleutherodactylus elegans (Peters, 1863) Hylodes Fuhrmanni Peracca, 1914 | synonyms_ref = [2] }}Pristimantis elegans is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to the Colombian Andes and occurs on the Cordillera Oriental in the Cundinamarca and Boyacá Departments.[2][4] Common name elegant robber frog has been coined for it.[2] DescriptionPristimantis elegans is a stout-bodied frog. Calling males in the Chingaza National Natural Park measured {{convert|37|-|40|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}.[7] The snout is rounded in dorsal view and truncate in profile. The eyes are large and prominent. The tympanum is distinct. The fingers are long and have lateral fringes. The toes are moderately long and have basal webbing.The male advertisement call is pulsed, consisting of 2–7 notes, each with 3–7 pulses. The call duration is 0.4–2.7 seconds and the dominant frequency is around 1585 Hz.[7] Habitat and conservationPristimantis elegans occurs in páramos and cloud forests at elevations of {{convert|2600|–|3650|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[1][4] It is typically found in herbaceous vegetation and very small bushes.[1] Males mostly call at night, perched in vegetation.[7] Development is direct, without free-living tadpole stage.[1]Pristimantis elegans is an abundant species but it is known from few localities. It is threatened by habitat loss and degradation caused by mining, agriculture, and cattle ranching. It is known from the Chingaza National Natural Park and Sumapaz National Park.[1]References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal | author = IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group | title = Pristimantis elegans | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2017 | page = e.T56576A85866248 | year = 2017 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T56576A85866248.en }} [2][3][4]2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Craugastoridae/Ceuthomantinae/Pristimantis/Pristimantis-elegans |title=Pristimantis elegans (Peters, 1863) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2018 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=28 April 2018}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/craugastoridae/pristimantis-elegans/ |title=Pristimantis elegans (Peters, 1863) |author1=Acosta Galvis, A. R. |author2=Cuentas, D. |last-author-amp=yes |date=3 May 2014 |work=Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0 |publisher=www.batrachia.com |accessdate=28 April 2018}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal |last=Lüddecke |first=Horst |last2=Amézquita |first2=Adolfo |last3=Bernal |first3=Ximena |last4=Guzmán |first4=Francisco |last-author-amp=yes |date=2000 |title=Partitioning of vocal activity in a Neotropical highland-frog community |journal=Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment |volume=35 |issue=3 |pages=185–194 |doi=10.1076/snfe.35.3.185.8855}} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q4457971}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pristimantis Elegans}} 8 : Pristimantis|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Colombia|Endemic fauna of Colombia|Páramo fauna|Amphibians described in 1863|Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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