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词条 Pristimantis inusitatus
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. Description

  3. Habitat and conservation

  4. References

{{Speciesbox
| image = Pristimantis inusitatus.jpg
| status = VU
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| parent = Pristimantis (Pristimantis)
| genus = Pristimantis
| species = inusitatus
| authority = ({{interlanguage link multi|John Douglas Lynch|fr|lt=Lynch}} and {{interlanguage link multi|William Edward Duellman|fr|lt=Duellman}}, 1980)
| synonyms = Eleutherodactylus inusitatus Lynch and Duellman, 1980[2]
| synonyms_ref = [3]
}}Pristimantis inusitatus is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to Ecuador and known from scattered localities along the eastern slopes of the Andes.[1][3] Common name barking robber frog has been coined for it.[3]

Etymology

The specific name inusitatus is derived from Latin in- (=negation) and usitatus (="usual" or "common"), meaning "rare or uncommon". The species was described based on three specimens collected from three separate locations.[2]

Description

Males measure {{convert|15|-|23|mm|abbr=on}} and females {{convert|17|-|26|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The snout is subacuminate in dorsal view and protruding in lateral profile and has a pointed tip. The canthus rostralis is sharp. The tympanum is prominent. Both fingers and toes bear broad discs and have lateral fringes. Dorsal skin is shagreened or smooth; there are large warts laterally. Females are dorsally green.[2] Male coloration varies from green to pinkish brown with dark brown markings. The limbs have faint brown bars. The venter is white.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitat is cloud forest at elevations of {{convert|1300|–|2160|m|abbr=on}} above sea level. It occurs in low vegetation near streams.[1] It is threatened by habitat loss caused by agriculture, logging, and human settlement.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | author = Coloma, L.A. | author2 = Ron, S. | author3 = Almeida, D. | author4 = Nogales, F. | title = Pristimantis inusitatus | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2004 | page = e.T56676A11502068 | year = 2004 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56676A11502068.en }}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Craugastoridae/Ceuthomantinae/Pristimantis/Pristimantis-inusitatus |title=Pristimantis inusitatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=24 July 2017}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Lynch |first1=J. D. |last2=Duellman |first2=W. E. |year=1980 |title=The Eleutherodactylus of the Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes (Anura: Leptodactylidae) |journal=Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas |volume=69 |pages=1–86 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/16222 }}
[2][3]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q4456662}}

8 : Pristimantis|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Ecuador|Endemic fauna of Ecuador|Amphibians described in 1980|Taxa named by William Edward Duellman|Taxa named by John Douglas Lynch|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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