词条 | Pristimantis kelephus |
释义 |
| image = | status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Pristimantis kelephus | authority = (Lynch, 1998) | synonyms =
}}Pristimantis kelephus is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae.[3] It is endemic to Colombia[3] and known from the Cordillera Occidental in Cauca, Chocó, and Valle del Cauca Departments, at elevations of {{convert|1900|-|2610|m|abbr=on}} asl.[4] Its type locality is in El Cairo, Valle del Cauca Department.[3] The specific name is derived from Greek kefephos, meaning leper, in reference to the rounded pustules on the dorsal surfaces that provide the impression of some disfigurement caused by leprosy.[2] DescriptionMales measure {{convert|16|-|21|mm|abbr=on}} and females {{convert|27|-|32|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. Skin of dorsum has many round pustules, which form a H-shaped figure above scapulae as well as other ridges. Skin of venter is areolate. Dorsolateral folds are absent. Tympanum is prominent. Colouration is brown or maroon above (sometimes green) with darker markings. Venter is pale gold with heavy black markings to black or maroon with cream to white spotting. Iris is brown, sometimes brassy gold, with black reticulum.[2] Habitat and conservationNatural habitats of Pristimantis kelephus are primary and secondary cloud forests where it occurs on vegetation along small streams. It is a common frog, and no significant threats have been identified, but it is assessed as "Vulnerable" because it is only known from few locations.[1] References1. ^1 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. 2017. Pristimantis kelephus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T56692A85871846. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T56692A85871846.en. Downloaded on 09 January 2019. {{Taxonbar|from=Q3014763}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pristimantis kelephus}}2. ^1 2 {{cite journal |last1=Lynch |first1=J. D. |year=1998 |title=New species of Eleutherodactylus from the Cordillera Occidental of western Colombia with a synopsis of the distributions of species in western Colombia |journal=Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales |volume=22 |pages=117–148 |url=http://www.accefyn.org.co/revista/Vol_22/82/117-148.pdf}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Craugastoridae/Pristimantinae/Pristimantis/Pristimantis-kelephus |title=Pristimantis kelephus (Lynch, 1998) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2015 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=24 July 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/craugastoridae/pristimantis-kelephus// |title=Pristimantis kelephus (Lynch, 1998) |author=Acosta-Galvis, A.R. |year=2015 |work=Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.05.2015 |publisher=www.batrachia.com |accessdate=24 July 2015}} 6 : Pristimantis|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Colombia|Endemic fauna of Colombia|Amphibians described in 1998|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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