释义 |
- Description
- Habitat and conservation
- References
{{Speciesbox | image = | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Pristimantis repens | parent = Pristimantis (Pristimantis) | authority = ({{interlanguage link multi|John Douglas Lynch|fr|lt=Lynch}}, 1984) | synonyms = Eleutherodactylus repens Lynch, 1984[2] | synonyms_ref = }}Pristimantis repens is a species of frogs in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to the Colombian Massif in the Nariño Department, Colombia.[[5] The specific name repens is Latin for creeping or crawling, inferred to be its mode of locomotion based on its short limbs.[2] Common name Galeras robber frog has been coined for it.[1]]DescriptionAdult males measure {{convert|13|-|17|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} and adult females {{convert|18|-|24|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The snout is rounded. The tympanum is visible with a distinct annulus. All toes and all but the innermost finger bear small discs; no lateral keels nor webbing are present. The dorsal skin is shagreened anteriorly, turning tuberculate posteriorly and granular laterally. The dorsum is brown or olive with dark brown marking. The lower surfaces are olive-brown. The groin and other concealed surfaces of the limbs are pale red. The lips have white lines.[2] Habitat and conservationPristimantis repens occurs in sub-páramo and páramo as well as high-Andean forest habitats at elevations of {{convert|3150|–|3720|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[1][11] Specimens have been found under rocks or inside the sparse páramo vegetation. Breeding is by direct development (i.e., there is no free-living larval stage).[1]Pristimantis repens was common at its type locality, the Galeras volcano. The area has little human activity, but the population could be threatened by the eruption of this active volcano. Galeras is designated as a Fauna and Flora Sanctuary.[1]References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal | author = Castro, F. | author2 = Herrera, M.I. | author3 = Lynch, J. |last-author-amp=yes | title = Pristimantis repens | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2004 | page = e.T56905A11549275 | year = 2004 | url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/56905/11549275 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56905A11549275.en | accessdate = 21 January 2019}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/craugastoridae-252-spp/pristimantis-repens/ |title=Pristimantis repens (Lynch, 1984) |author1=Acosta Galvis, A. R. |year=2014 |work=Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia: Referencia en linea V.09.2019 |publisher=www.batrachia.com |accessdate=21 January 2019}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |last1=Lynch |first1=J. D. |year=1984 |title=A new species of Eleutherodactylus (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from southern Andean Colombia |journal=Herpetologica |volume=40 |pages=234–237 |jstor=3892289}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Rojas-Rivera |first1=M. A. |last2=Gutiérrez-Cárdenas |first2=P. D. A. |last-author-amp=yes |year=2008 |title=Pristimantis repens (Lynch, 1984), a frog not restricted to the Páramo |journal=Herpetozoa |volume=21 |issue=1/2 |pages=85–86 |url=https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/HER_21_1_2_0085-0086.pdf }}
[2][3][4] }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q4454503}} 7 : Pristimantis|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Colombia|Endemic fauna of Colombia|Amphibians described in 1984|Taxa named by John Douglas Lynch|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |