词条 | Production car speed record | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
This is a list of the world's record-breaking top speeds achieved by street-legal production cars (as opposed to concept cars or modified cars). For the purposes of this list eligible cars are defined in the list's rules. This list uses a different definition to the List of automotive superlatives. The variation is because the term production car is otherwise undefined. List rules{{See|List of automotive superlatives}}Because of the inconsistencies with the various definitions of production cars, dubious claims by manufacturers and self-interest groups, and inconsistent or changing application of the definitions this list has a defined set of requirements. For further explanation of how these were arrived at see the above link. Post 1945 and over {{convert|124|mph|km/h|abbr=on|order=flip}} onlyThis list is also limited to post World War II production road cars which reached more than {{convert|124|mph|km/h|0|abbr=on|order=flip}}, older cars are excluded even if they were faster. The Benz Velo as the first petrol driven car is the only exception. Production car definitionFor the purposes of this list, a production car is defined as a vehicle that is:
Measurement of top speedTo establish the top speed for cars at least since the 1990s the requirement is, in addition to the above, an independent road test with a two-way run. The mean of the top speed for both runs is taken as the car's top speed.[1][1] In instances where the top speed has been determined by removing the limiter, the test met these requirements, and the car is sold with the limiter on then the limited speed is accepted as meeting this requirement. For the McLaren F1 the estimation by Car and Driver about the speed at the rev-limiter is used. Record-breaking production vehicles
Difficulties with claimsComparing claimed speeds of the fastest production cars in the world, especially in historical cases, is difficult as there is no standardized method for determining the top speed and no central authority to verify any such claims. Examples of the difficulties faced were shown up in the dispute between Bugatti and Hennessey over which car was the world's fastest.[35] Bugatti Veyron limiter removalOn 4 July 2010 the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport reached {{Convert|431.072|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} two-way average. Bugatti built 30 Super Sports (5 of them named World Record Edition). At the time the record was set it was known that the customer cars were electronically limited to {{Convert|415|km/h|mph|2|abbr=on}}. Guinness Book of Records (which had listed speeds by British cars with modified rev limiter as production car records in the 1990s) listed the unlimited {{Convert|431.072|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} as production car speed record. Yet, 3 years later, after a query by the Sunday Times Guinness' PR director Jaime Strang was quoted: "As the car's speed limiter was deactivated, this modification was against the official guidelines. Consequently, the vehicle's record set at {{convert|431.072|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} is no longer valid." 5 days later it was written on its website: "Guinness World Records would like to confirm that Bugatti's record has not been disqualified; the record category is currently under review." Five days later Bugatti's speed record was confirmed: "Following a thorough review conducted with a number of external experts, Guinness World Records is pleased to announce the confirmation of Bugatti's record of Fastest production car achieved by the Veyron 16.4 Super Sport. The focus of the review was with respect to what may constitute a modification to a car's standard specification. Having evaluated all the necessary information, Guinness World Records is now satisfied that a change to the speed limiter does not alter the fundamental design of the car or its engine."[35][36][37] Cars excluded from the listSome cars were not considered to be the fastest production vehicles, for various reasons. Here is a list of some well known cars that have not been able to meet standards needed to be the fastest production car.
See also
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|first=Ina |last=Drewitz |website=vboxmotorsport.co.uk |accessdate=14 January 2018}} 34. ^http://www.koenigsegg.com/koenigsegg-agera-rs-achieves-multiple-production-car-world-speed-records/ 35. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.yahoo.com/autos/s/fastest-production-car-world-not-exactly-clear-cut-180023339.html |title=Fastest production car world not exactly clear cut |first=George |last=Kennedy |work=Yahoo |date=4 September 2015 |access-date=15 September 2017}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2013/4/guinness-world-records-statement-production-car-world-records-48024/ |title=Guinness World Records statement: Production car world records |date=8 April 2013 |accessdate=14 January 2018}} 37. ^{{cite web |url=https://newatlas.com/worlds-fastest-car-bugatti-veyron/27079/ |title=And the world's fastest car is ... the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport (again) |last=Weiss |first=C.C. |date=16 April 2013 |website=New Atlas |publisher=GIZMAG |accessdate=16 March 2018}} 38. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.maserati-alfieri.co.uk/alfieri70x.htm |title=The Maserati 5000GT |website=maserati-alfieri.co.uk |accessdate=14 January 2018}} 39. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z16173/Studebaker-Avanti-R2.aspx |title=1964 Studebaker Avanti R2 (Paxton Supercharger) |work=conceptcarz.com}} 40. ^Auto, Motor und Sport 9/1978 41. ^Auto, Motor und Sport 7/1985 42. ^Automobil Revue 17. July 1986 43. ^Auto, Motor und Sport 12/1987 p.11 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thedrive.com/vintage/5226/5-things-you-didnt-know-about-the-lamborghini-countach |title=5 Things You Didn't Know About the Lamborghini Countach |first=Max |last=Prince |accessdate=14 January 2018}} 45. ^mentioned in sport auto (French) 418 November 1996 46. ^Road & Track January 1995 p.63-71 47. ^{{cite news |last=Green |first=Gavin |url=http://media.wix.com/ugd/98b542_6c3dd4c6112d4efd94bfdde470dc4df4.pdf |format=PDF |title=217mph! |work=Car |location=London |date=August 1992 |accessdate=16 March 2018}} 48. ^http://www.evo.co.uk/group-tests/14208/bugatti-eb110-meets-edonis-the-offspring 49. ^sport auto (French) 410 March 1996 50. ^Evo September 2003: p.106-109 51. ^{{cite web |title=Le Mans ist überall |url=http://www.autobild.de/artikel/dauer-962-le-mans-42071.html |website=autobild.de |accessdate=11 April 2018}} 52. ^1 {{Citation |url=https://www.roadandtrack.com/new-cars/news/a7150/hennessey-venom-hits-270-mph-is-worlds-fastest-car/ |title=The Hennessey Venom GT is the world's fastest car; Hits 270 mph on tarmac reserved for astronauts |first=Alex |last=Nunez |date=24 February 2014 |magazine=Road & Track |access-date=16 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180317102249/https://www.roadandtrack.com/new-cars/news/a7150/hennessey-venom-hits-270-mph-is-worlds-fastest-car/ |archive-date=17 March 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all}} Further reading
3 : Sports cars|Car-related lists|Car performance |
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