| 词条 | Project HOPE |
| 释义 |
American government actors and agencies, from Eisenhower to Kennedy to USAID, saw Hope as an ideological Cold War weapon to fight communism, place America on the international stage, and garner public approval.[3].Its most visible project was the SS HOPE, the first peacetime hospital ship (converted from the USS Consolation (AH-15)). The SS HOPE was retired in 1974, after sailing to Indonesia, South Vietnam, Peru, Ecuador, Guinea, Nicaragua, Colombia, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), Tunisia, Jamaica, and Brazil. On these voyages doctors, nurses, and technical staff provided medical care and training to people in each country visited. Although not necessarily directed by the CIA,[1] multiple sources report that Project HOPE had been used as a CIA front organization.[4][5] The SS HOPE was not replaced, and emphasis switched entirely to land-based operations. Today there are organizations in Germany and the United Kingdom, in addition to the original organization in the United States. Project HOPE helps different developing countries in efforts to eradicate infectious diseases like HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis. They also help educate parents on how to prevent and treat diseases for their children and themselves, and also train health professionals. Project HOPE also sets up village health banks, which give small loans to women so they can improve their health and family's health. The village health banks also educate women on health. Project HOPE is headquartered at Carter Hall in Millwood, Virginia. MissionProject HOPE works to achieve sustainable advances in health care around the world by implementing health education programs and providing humanitarian assistance in areas of need. Project HOPE is unique among international organizations in that we have always worked across the health spectrum in a wide variety of settings, from the family and community levels to the tertiary care level, training traditional birth attendants and community health volunteers where resources are limited and cardiac surgeons and biomedical engineers where technology is appropriate. Project HOPE addresses infectious diseases, health professional education, women's and children's health, humanitarian assistance, and the need for health systems and facilities.[6] SitesProject HOPE has programs in the following countries: Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
Asia and the Pacific
Central and Eastern Europe
Middle East
Russia/Central Asia Region(CAR)
Navy Missions 2009
Recent events
See also
External links
References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://etd.ohiolink.edu/!etd.send_file?accession=ohiou1198092879&disposition=inline|title=Project HOPE as Propaganda: A Humanitarian Nongovernmental Organization Takes Part in America's Total Cold War|last=Cunningham|first=Zachary|date=March 2008|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=April 5, 2019}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.projecthope.org/about-us/history/|title=Learn about Project HOPE's history|website=Project HOPE|language=en-US|access-date=2019-04-06}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://yris.yira.org/essays/965|title= “Hope Springs Eternal?” Agenda and idealism in the symbolization of the S.S. Hope {{!}} The Yale Review of International Studies|language=en-US|access-date=2019-04-06}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://marxists.catbull.com/history/etol/newspape/world-outlook/v05n11-feb-17-1967-wo.pdf|title=World Outlook|last=|first=|date=February 17, 1967|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.theassassinatedpress.com/person.htm|title=Cold War CIA Right To Christers' Espionage Organization|website=www.theassassinatedpress.com|date=October 15, 2005|access-date=2019-04-05}} 6. ^Project HOPE: Our Work {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100211195607/http://www.projecthope.org/site/PageServer?pagename=our_work |date=2010-02-11 }} 7. ^Project HOPE: Where We Work {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706175349/http://www.projecthope.org/site/PageServer?pagename=our_work_where_we_work |date=2010-07-06 }} 8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/MYSA022208_commander_EN_1a71c511_html20221.html|title=Former BAMC commander injured in Iraq}} 9. ^Project HOPE: Our response to Haiti 7 : Health charities in the United States|Organizations established in 1958|International charities|1958 establishments in the United States|Medical and health organizations based in Virginia|Charities based in Virginia|Hospital ships |
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