词条 | Ecks vs. Sever |
释义 |
|image= |caption= North American cover art |developer= Crawfish Interactive Zombie Studios (cancelled PS2 version) |publisher= Bam! Entertainment Franchise Interactive |director = Michael Merren |designer= Mark Frazer Jake May Robert Stevens Simon Handby William Greenough David Murphy Tim Mawson |producer=Tim Mawson |released= {{vgrelease|NA|November 21, 2001[1]|EU|December 7, 2001[2]}} |genre= First-person shooter |modes= Single-player, multiplayer |platforms= Game Boy Advance }} Ecks vs. Sever is a first-person shooter (FPS) video game for the Game Boy Advance handheld game console. It was developed by Crawfish Interactive. Based on an early script of the film Ecks vs. Sever, it is the first video game developed and released before the film it is based on had begun production.[3] It is followed by the sequel Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever, which having been released after the film, follows it more closely than the first game. GameplayAt the beginning of the game, players choose which character, Ecks or Sever, they wish to control. Both characters' plots intertwine and are given different level designs for each of their missions. Gameplay is similar to other early FPSs such as Doom in that all of the graphics for enemies and weapons are 2D sprites in a 3D setting. DevelopmentEcks vs. Sever was developed by Crawfish Interactive, which obtained the license to create the game based on an early rendition of a script for Ecks vs. Sever, a then-upcoming action film which had not yet entered production.[4] The close relationship between game publisher Bam! Entertainment and Franchise Pictures allowed for the option to develop games based on any of the film company's received scripts. Video game producer Tim Mawson explained that the decision to release the game prior to the film was based on the confidence by Bam! and Crawfish that Ecks vs. Sever was "a good enough game to stand on its own two feet".[2] Mawson further stated that the creative team was "given free {{sic|rei|gn}} to a degree", allowing them mold a gameplay model around the base narrative, characters, and environments already provided. The team constantly referred to the film script during the early developmental phases "to ensure the gameplay elements were relevant to the license in terms of atmosphere, theme and content".[4]The Ecks vs. Sever video game was in development for about ten months.[4] Because the game began production long before the release of the film, adjustments had to be made based on the changing screenplay. Most notably, the titular lead Sever was switched from male to female, forcing Crawfish to replace the graphical artwork for that character.[2] Ecks vs. Sever utilizes a homebrew graphics engine, first showcased by Crawfish with the opening level of Doom II, leading up to the launch of the GBA. This "pseudo-3D" engine lacks sloping floors, rooms above rooms, and textured ceilings so the game can run quicker.[2] Mawson admitted that building a proprietary, first-person engine for the GBA was very difficult, requiring much trial and error. Crawfish's 3D raycasting engine for Ecks vs. Sever was originally written in C, but was later optimized into machine code for higher processing speeds.[4] Lighting effects and more sprites existed in early stages of the project's development, but were scrapped to maintain acceptable frame rates. Multiplayer levels were also adjusted to prevent engine slowdown.[4] Bam! European developmental director Joe Booth felt that although the game's engine was meant to "push the GBA envelope" of environment interaction and background animation, its multiple game modes set it apart from other FPSs on the handheld.[5] Reception and legacy{{VG reviews|MC=80/100[14] |GamePro=4.5/5[6] |GSpot=7.1/10[7] |GSpy=82/100[8] |IGN=9/10[3] |XPlay={{rating|3|5}}[9] }}Ecks vs. Sever received positive reviews, garnering an aggregate score of 80 out of 100 on Metacritic.[10] IGN gave the game an "outstanding" 9.0/10 and an Editor's Choice award, calling it "the best GBA first person shooter to date" and "one of the best four player games made yet for the Game Boy Advance."[3] A PlayStation 2 version of Ecks vs. Sever was in development by Zombie Studios slated for release on November 2002.[11] However, it was eventually cancelled.[12] References1. ^{{cite web| author=Harris, Craig | date=November 20, 2001 | title=BAM Ships its First Person Shooter | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2001/11/21/bam-ships-its-first-person-shooter | publisher=IGN | accessdate=January 4, 2013}} {{Zombie games}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ecks Vs. Sever}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web| author=Gestalt | date=November 9, 2001 | title=Tim Mawson of Crawfish Interview | url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/i_eckssever | publisher=Gamer Network | work=Eurogamer | accessdate=January 4, 2014}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|last=Harris|first=Craig|date=2001-11-30|url=http://gameboy.ign.com/articles/166/166406p1.html|title=Ecks vs. Sever review|publisher=IGN|accessdate=2007-01-03}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web | author=Harris, Craig | date=November 6, 2001 | title=Interview with Crawfish Interactive | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2001/11/06/interview-with-crawfish-interactive | publisher=IGN | accessdate=January 4, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web | author=GameSpot UK staff | date=June 18, 2001 | title=Ecks Vs Sever (GBA) Interview | url=http://www.gamespot.co.uk/stories/interviews/0,2160,2089280,00.html | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20011221182819/http://www.gamespot.co.uk/stories/interviews/0,2160,2089280,00.html | archivedate=December 21, 2001 | publisher=CBS Interactive | work=GameSpot | accessdate=January 4, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gamepro.com/nintendo/gameboy_advance/games/reviews/18500.shtml|title=Ecks vs. Sever Review for Game Boy Advance|author=Iron Monkey|work=GamePro|publisher=IDG Publishing]]|date=November 28, 2001|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041001123408/http://www.gamepro.com/nintendo/gameboy_advance/games/reviews/18500.shtml|archivedate=October 1, 2004}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gamespot.com/reviews/ecks-vs-sever-review/1900-2829094/|title=Ecks vs. Sever Review|last=Tracy|first=Tim|work=GameSpot|publisher=CBS Interactive|date=November 20, 2001|accessdate=May 26, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://archive.gamespy.com:80/reviews/december01/ecksgba/index2.shtm|title=Ecks vs. Sever (GBA)|last=Fudge|first=James|work=GameSpy|publisher=Ziff Davis|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050903133045/http://archive.gamespy.com:80/reviews/december01/ecksgba/index2.shtm|archivedate=September 3, 2005}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.techtv.com/extendedplay/reviews/story/0,24330,3374837,00.html|title='Ecks vs. Sever' (GBA) Review|last=Concepcion|first=Miguel|work=X-Play|publisher=TechTV|date=March 8, 2002|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020328071905/http://www.techtv.com/extendedplay/reviews/story/0,24330,3374837,00.html|archivedate=March 28, 2002}} 10. ^1 {{cite web | title=Ecks vs. Sever for Game Boy Advance Reviews | url=http://www.metacritic.com/game/game-boy-advance/ecks-vs-sever | publisher=CBS Interactive | work=Metacritic | accessdate=January 3, 2014}} 11. ^{{cite web|last=Varanini|first=Giancarlo|date=March 20, 2002|url=http://www.gamespot.com/ps2/action/ecksvssever/news.html?sid=2856402|title=Ecks vs. Sever comes to the PlayStation 2|publisher=CBS Interactive | work=GameSpot|accessdate=January 3, 2007}} 12. ^{{cite web | author=IGN staff | date=February 3, 2003 | title=Ecks vs. Sever Cancelled | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/02/04/ecks-vs-sever-cancelled | publisher=IGN | accessdate=January 3, 2014}} 9 : 2001 video games|Cancelled PlayStation 2 games|First-person shooters|Game Boy Advance games|Game Boy Advance-only games|Multiplayer and single-player video games|Video games based on films|Video games developed in the United Kingdom|Video games featuring female protagonists |
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