| 词条 | Ptychochromis grandidieri |
| 释义 |
| image = Ptychochromis grandidieri.jpg | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Ptychochromis grandidieri | authority = Sauvage, 1882 | synonyms =
}}Ptychochromis grandidieri is a species of fish in the family Cichlidae endemic to river basins along a large part of the eastern coast of Madagascar, although it has been recorded as far as {{convert|100|km|mi|abbr=on}} inland.[2] Uniquely in the genus Ptychochromis, this species also occurs in brackish water.[2] It reaches {{convert|21.3|cm|in|abbr=on}} in standard length.[3] It shares a large part of its range with a cichlid from another genus, Paretroplus polyactis.[4] The specific name honours Alfred Grandidier (1836-1921), the French naturalist and explorer who, with Henri Joseph Léon Humblot (1852-1914), collected the type.[5] References1. ^{{cite journal | author = Sparks, J.S. | year = 2016 | title = Ptychochromis grandidieri | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2016 | page = e.T44502A58308434 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T44502A58308434.en }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1840891}}{{Cichlidae-stub}}2. ^1 Stiassny, M., and Sparks, J. S. (2006). Phylogeny and Taxonomic Revision of the Endemic Malagasy Genus Ptychochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with the Description of Five New Species and a Diagnosis for Katria, New Genus. American Museum Novitates 3535. 3. ^{{FishBase | genus = Ptychochromis | species = grandidieri | month = April| year = 2013 }} 4. ^Sparks, J. S. (2008). Phylogeny of the Cichlid Subfamily Etroplinae and Taxonomic Revision of the Malagasy Cichlid Genus Paretroplus (Teleostei: Cichlidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History Number 314 :1-151 5. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.etyfish.org/cichlidae1/ | title = Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamilies ETROPLINAE and PTYCHOCHROMINAE | accessdate= 20 November 2018 | author1 = Christopher Scharpf | author2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | last-author-amp = yes | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara | date = 22 July 2018}} 4 : Ptychochromis|Freshwater fish of Madagascar|Fish described in 1882|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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