| 词条 | Puccinellia |
| 释义 |
"Alkali grass" redirects here. This name is also used for the mountain deathcamas (Anticlea elegans) which is not a grass.{{taxobox |name = Alkali grass salt grass |image = Puccinellia distans.jpeg |image_caption =Puccinellia distans " Weeping alkali grass " |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Monocots |unranked_ordo = Commelinids |ordo = Poales |familia = Poaceae |subfamilia = Pooideae |genus = Puccinellia |genus_authority = Parl. |type_species_authority =(Jacq.) Parl.[1] |type_species=Puccinellia distans |synonyms_ref=[2][3] |synonyms=
|}}Puccinellia is a genus of plants in the grass family, known as alkali grass or salt grass.[3][4][5][6][7] These grasses grow in wet environments, often in saline or alkaline conditions. They are native to temperate to Arctic regions of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.[8] Selected speciesPuccinellia agrostidea Sorensen Bent alkali grass or Tundra alkali grassPuccinellia ambigua Sorensen - Alberta alkali grass Puccinellia americana Sorensen - American alkali grass Puccinellia andersonii Swallen - Anderson's alkali grass Puccinellia angustata (R.Br.) Rand & Redf. - Narrow alkali grass Puccinellia arctica (Hook.) Fern. & Weath. - Arctic alkali grass Puccinellia bruggemannii Sorensen - Prince Patrick alkali grass Puccinellia convoluta (Hornem.) Hayek - Puccinellia coreensis Honda - Korean alkaligrass[9] Puccinellia deschampsioides Sorensen - Polar alkali grass Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. - Spreading alkali grass, Weeping alkali grass or Reflexed saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia fasciculata (Torr.) E.P.Bicknell - Torrey alkali grass or Borrer's saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia fernaldii (A.Hitchc.) E.G.Voss = Torreyochloa pallida var. fernaldii Puccinellia festuciformis (Host) Parl. - Puccinellia groenlandica Sorensen - Greenland alkali grass Puccinellia howellii J.I.Davis - Howell's alkali grass Puccinellia hultenii Swallen - Hulten's alkali grass Puccinellia interior Sorensen - Interior alkali grass Puccinellia kamtschatica Holmb. - Alaska alkali grass Puccinellia kurilensis (Takeda) Honda - Dwarf alkali grass Puccinellia langeana (Berlin) T.J.Sorensen ex Hultén - Puccinellia laurentiana Fern. & Weath. - Tracadigash Mountain alkali grass Puccinellia lemmonii (Vasey) Scribn. - Lemmon's alkali grass Puccinellia limosa (Schur) Holmb. - Puccinellia lucida Fern. & Weath. - Shining alkali grass Puccinellia macquariensis (Cheeseman) Allan & Jansen Puccinellia macra Fern. & Weath. - Bonaventure Island alkali grass Puccinellia maritima (Huds.) Parl. - Seaside alkali grass or Common saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia nutkaensis (J.Presl) Fern. & Weath. - Nootka alkali grass Puccinellia nuttalliana (J.A.Schultes) A.S.Hitchc. - Nuttall's alkali grass Puccinellia parishii A.S.Hitchc. - Bog alkali grass or Parish's alkali grass Puccinellia perlaxa (N.G.Walsh) N.G.Walsh & A.R.Williams - Plains Saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia phryganodes (Trin.) Scribn. & Merr. - Creeping alkali grass Puccinellia poacea Sorensen - Floodplain alkali grass Puccinellia porsildii Sorensen - Porsild's alkali grass Puccinellia pumila (Vasey) A.S.Hitchc. - Dwarf alkali grass Puccinellia pungens (Pau) Paunero - Puccinellia rosenkrantzii Sorensen - Rosenkrantz's alkali grass Puccinellia rupestris (With.) Fern. & Weath. - British alkali grass or Stiff saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia simplex Scribn. - California alkali grass Puccinellia stricta (Hook.f.) C.Blom - Australian Saltmarsh-grass Puccinellia sublaevis (Holmb.) Tzvelev - Smooth alkali grass Puccinellia tenella Holmb. ex Porsild - Tundra alkali grass Puccinellia tenuiflora (Griesb.) Scribn. & Merr. - Puccinellia vaginata (Lange) Fern. & Weath. - Sheathed alkali grass Puccinellia vahliana (Liebm.) Scribn. & Merr. - Vahl's alkali grass Puccinellia wrightii (Scribn. & Merr.) Tzvelev - Wright's alkali grass List sources :[10][11] External links
References1. ^Tropicos, Puccinellia Parl. {{Taxonbar|from=Q157774}}2. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 3. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6085825#page/368/mode/1up Parlatore, Filippo. 1848. Flora italiana; ossia, Descrizione delle piante che crescono spontanee o vegetano come tali in Italia e nelle isole ad essa aggiacenti 1: 366-371] descriptions in Latin, commentary in Italian 4. ^Altervista Flora Italiana genere Puccinellia includes photos and distribution maps for several species 5. ^1 Flora of China 碱茅属 jian mao shu Puccinellia Parlatore, Fl. Ital. 1: 366. 1848. 6. ^Flora of Pakistan 7. ^Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps 8. ^Williams, A.R., Weiller, C.M. & Walsh, N.G., Puccinellia, Flora of Australia Vol.44A, pp.266-274, ABRS/CSIRO, Melbourne, 2009. 9. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|title=English Names for Korean Native Plants|publisher=Korea National Arboretum|year=2015|isbn=978-89-97450-98-5|location=Pocheon|pages=596|access-date=16 December 2016|via=Korea Forest Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|archivedate=25 May 2017|df=}} 10. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.biologie.uni-ulm.de/cgi-bin/system/botsys.pl?id=16318&stufe=G&typ=PFL&lang=e&sid=T&pr=nix&only=no&syno=&valid=y&B4=ok |title=Database query for Puccinellia Parl. (Genus) |work=SysTax |publisher=Universität Ulm, Ruhr-Universität Bochum |date=March 17, 2006 |accessdate=August 28, 2009}} 11. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.nature.british-towns.net/nature/07_specie_menu.asp?GetLGID=32318&page=1 |title=Species of the Genus Puccinellia |publisher=British Towns and Villages Network - an encyclopaedia of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |date=August 4, 2009 |accessdate=August 29, 2009}} 3 : Puccinellia|Poaceae genera|Halophytes |
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