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词条 Purari language
释义

  1. Name

  2. References

  3. Further reading

  4. External links

{{distinguish|Iaai language}}{{Infobox language
|name=Purari
|states=Papua New Guinea
|region=Purari River, Gulf Province
|speakers=7,000
|date=2011
|ref=e18
|familycolor=Papuan
|fam1=Binanderean–Goilalan[1]
|script=Latin
|iso3=iar
|glotto=pura1257
|glottorefname=Purari
}}

Purari is a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea.

Pronouns are 1sg nai, 2sg ni, 1pl enei. The first may resemble Trans–New Guinea *na, but Purari appears to be related to the Binanderean–Goilalan languages.[1]

Name

Purari is also known as Koriki, Evorra, I'ai, Maipua, and Namau. "Namau" is a colonial term which means "deaf (lit.), inattentive, or stupid (Williams 1924: 4)." Today people of the Purari Delta find this term offensive. F.E. Williams reports that the "[a]n interpreter suggests that by some misunderstanding the name had its origin in the despair of an early missionary, who, finding the natives turned a deaf ear to his teaching, dubbed them all 'Namau'." (Williams 1924: 4). Koriki, I'ai, and Maipua refer to self-defining groups that make up the six groups that today compose the people who speak Purari. Along with the Baroi (formerly known as the Evorra, which was the name of a village site), Kaimari and the Vaimuru, these groups speak mutually intelligible dialects of Purari.

References

1. ^[https://sites.google.com/site/newguineaworld/families/oro-wharton-range New Guinea World, Oro – Wharton Range]

Further reading

  • {{cite journal |last=Holmes |first=J. H. |date=January–June 1913 |title=A Preliminary Study of the Namau Language, Purari Delta, Papua |journal=Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute |volume=43 |pages=124–142 |doi=10.2307/2843165 |jstor=2843165 |publisher=Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland}}
  • {{cite book |last=Williams |first=F.E. |year=1924 |title=The natives of the Purari Delta. |place=Port Moresby |publisher=Government Printer. }}

External links

{{Incubator|code= iar}}

Materials on Karnai are included in the open access Arthur Capell collections (AC1 and AC2) held by Paradisec

  • Paradisec has an open access collection from Tom Dutton (TD1) that includes Purari language materials
{{papuan-lang-stub}}{{PapuaNewGuinea-stub}}

2 : Language isolates of New Guinea|Binanderean–Goilalan languages

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