| 词条 | Pycnonotus |
| 释义 |
| image = Olive-winged Bulbul.jpg | image_caption = Olive-winged bulbul (Pycnonotus plumosus) | taxon = Pycnonotus | authority = F. Boie, 1826 | synonyms = * Alcurus
}} Pycnonotus is a paraphyletic genus of songbird in the bulbul family (Pycnonotidae). Taxonomy and systematicsThe genus Pycnonotus was introduced by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1826 with the Cape bulbul as the type species.[1] The name of the genus combines the Ancient Greek words puknos "thick" or "compact" and -nōtos "-backed".[2] The genus contains the following 49 species:[3]
Former speciesFormerly, some authorities also considered the following species (or subspecies) as species within the genus Pycnonotus:
References1. ^{{ cite journal | last=Boie | first=Friedrich | author-link=Friedrich Boie | year=1826 | title=Generalübersicht | journal=Isis von Oken | volume=19 | at=Col 973 | language=German | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27511178 }} 2. ^{{cite web | last=Jobling | first=J.A. | year=2018 | title= Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology | editor1-last=del Hoyo | editor1-first=J. | editor2-last=Elliott | editor2-first=A. | editor3-last=Sargatal | editor3-first=J. | editor4-last=Christie | editor4-first=D.A. | editor5-last=de Juana | editor5-first=E. | work=Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive | publisher=Lynx Edicions | url=https://www.hbw.com/dictionary/definition/pycnonotus | accessdate=13 May 2018 }} 3. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2018 | title=Bulbuls | work=World Bird List Version 8.1 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/bulbuls/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=13 May 2018 }} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=A8A60306&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Arizelocichla masukuensis - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-02}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=0CE60D71&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Arizelocichla kakamegae kakamegae - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-02}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=0802ADF11D68826E|title=Arizelocichla montana - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-03}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=DA399CC6AFD9B0DA|title=Arizelocichla tephrolaema - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-03}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=429A09C3&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Arizelocichla nigriceps nigriceps - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-07}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=B421F18C&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Arizelocichla chlorigula - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-06}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=8479F56E&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Arizelocichla milanjensis - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-06}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=3754823802AF0CB3|title=Arizelocichla olivaceiceps - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-06}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=5D82C13BD6554647|title=Stelgidillas gracilirostris - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-07}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=3413C42C&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Eurillas virens [incl. hallae] - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-07}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=486103D72507F76C|title=Eurillas gracilis - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-09}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=0EA5F2E1D8BCF439|title=Eurillas ansorgei - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-09}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=0B325B7FBE1DC251|title=Eurillas curvirostris - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-09}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=728B225E752DB2FD|title=Eurillas latirostris - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-10}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=79A45DAF&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Andropadus importunus - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-10}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=C73137EA&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Atimastillas flavicollis - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-04-16}} 20. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=cItIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA97&lpg=PA97&dq=%22Xenocichla+flavicollis%22#v=onepage&q=%22Xenocichla%20flavicollis%22&f=false|title=Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum: Passeriformes, or perching birds. Cichlomorphœ: pt. III-IV, containing the ... family Timeliidœ (babbling-thrushes) by R.B. Sharpe|date=1881-01-01|publisher=order of the Trustees|language=en}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=260C7E7722616EA0|title=Tricholestes criniger - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2017-06-02}} 22. ^{{Cite journal|last=Fuchs|first=Jérôme|last2=Pasquet|first2=Eric|last3=Stuart|first3=Bryan L.|last4=Woxvold|first4=Iain A.|last5=Duckworth|first5=J. W.|last6=Bowie|first6=Rauri C. K.|date=2018|title=Phylogenetic affinities of the enigmatic Bare-faced Bulbul Pycnonotus hualon with description of a new genus|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ibi.12580|journal=Ibis|language=en|volume=160|issue=3|pages=659–665|doi=10.1111/ibi.12580|issn=1474-919X}} External links
3 : Pycnonotus|Bulbuls|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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