| 词条 | QBZ-03 |
| 释义 |
}}{{Infobox weapon |name=QBZ-03 assault rifle (Qing Buqiang Zidong) |image=File:QBZ03 automatic rifle 20170902.jpg |caption= QBZ03 automatic rifle |origin=People's Republic of China |type=Assault rifle |is_ranged=Yes |service=2003-present |used_by= |wars= |date= |designer= |design_date= |manufacturer=Norinco |production_date=2003-present |number= |variants= |weight={{convert|3.5|kg|lb|abbr=on}} (unloaded) |length={{convert|950|mm|in|abbr=on}} with stock extended, {{convert|725|mm|in|abbr=on}} with stock folded |part_length= |width= |height= |diameter= |cartridge=5.8×42mm DBP87 5.56×45mm NATO |action=Gas operated, rotating bolt |rate=700-750 rounds/min |velocity=930 m/s (3,050 ft/s) |range=500m |feed=30-round detachable box magazine |sights=Fixed Type 56 style front sight, flip-up diopter rear sight }} The QBZ-03 assault rifle, also known as the Type 03, is a Chinese gas operated, selective-fire assault rifle designed and developed for the 5.8×42mm DBP87 round. Unlike the bullpup QBZ-95, the QBZ-03 is a weapon of conventional design. The weapon is designed to be easily used by soldiers already familiar with previously issued rifles and machine guns. DesignThe QBZ-03 has a two-piece receiver largely made up of forged aluminum alloy with the stock, pistol grip, and handguards being made of a polymer compound. The gas block has a two position regulator, one for firing standard ammunition, the other to allow the use of rifle grenades. The sights are of a hooded front sight with a flip up rear diopter sight similar to the American M16 rifle. A scope rail is available to allow the use of various optics. The QBZ-03 has seen some issue within the People's Armed Police, People's Liberation Army Marine Corps, People's Liberation Army Air Force Paratroopers, and second line PLA ground units. The weapon has a faster rate of fire compare to QBZ-95. Operating system is similar to Type 81 assault rifle featuring rotating bolt locking and short-stroke gas piston.[1] An export variant of the QBZ-03 also exists, first introduced in 2005 by the joint CJAIE (China Jing-An Import-Export) and Jiang-She Group Companies. The export version is chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO and feeds by STANAG magazines. The cyclic rate on the issued model is semi-automatic or fully automatic only, while the export model has an integrated three round burst mode. The type's most notable public display was by the PLA Airforce Airborne Troops during the October 1st 2009 60th Anniversary Parade. The assault rifle was also featured in the 2015 Victory Day Parade. UpgradePicatinny RailA new tactical variant of the weapon was spotted at an anti-terrorism exhibition. The tactical variant is equipped with quad-rail hand guard and used by police and border guard.[2] QTS-11 OICW{{main|QTS-11}}In February 2011, photos began to appear of a Chinese weapon the QTS-11.[3][4][5] The QTS-11 combines the Type 03 assault rifle with a 20 mm airburst grenade launcher. This makes China the third country to develop an airburst infantry weapon, after the American XM29 Objective Individual Combat Weapon and XM25 CDTE, and the South Korean K11 DAW. Variants
Users
Non-State Actors
See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/assault-rifles/china-assault-rifles/type-03-qbz-03-eng/ |title=Picture |author= |date= |website=modernfirearms.net}} {{commons category|Type 03 rifle}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2015/05/13/chinese-small-arms-7th-beijing-police-equipment-expo/|title=Chinese Small Arms from the 7th Beijing Police Equipment Expo|publisher=}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://weaponews.com/weapons/5367-chinese-missile-complex-qts-11-zh-05.html|title=Chinese missile complex QTS-11 (ZH-05)|publisher=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://modernfirearms.net/en/assault-rifles/china-assault-rifles/zh-05-eng/|title=ZH-05 - Modern Firearms|date=20 August 2015|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://gizmodo.com/chinas-laser-guided-grenade-launchers-are-deadly-from-h-1674112824|title=China's Laser-Guided Grenade Launchers Are Deadly from Half a Mile|first=Andrew|last=Tarantola|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2015/05/13/chinese-small-arms-7th-beijing-police-equipment-expo/|title=Chinese Small Arms from the 7th Beijing Police Equipment Expo - The Firearm Blog|date=13 May 2015|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://lt.cjdby.net/thread-2102696-1-1.html|title=03步枪卡宾款-轻兵警务-超级大本营军事论坛-最具影响力军事论坛 -|first=Supmil.com|last=FFCZ|website=lt.cjdby.net}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.emfirearms.com/production/3/2014/0810/131.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-05-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150625012126/http://www.emfirearms.com/production/3/2014/0810/131.html |archivedate=25 June 2015 |df=dmy-all }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.emfirearms.com/production/3/2014/0815/198.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-01-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033741/http://www.emfirearms.com/production/3/2014/0815/198.html |archivedate=4 March 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 10. ^http://www.military-today.com/firearms/qbz_03.htm 11. ^https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2012/05/07/china-supplies-qbz-03-rifle-to-united-wa-state-army/ 4 : Assault rifles|Weapons of the People's Republic of China|5.8 mm firearms|Short stroke piston firearms |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。