词条 | Quebrada de Humahuaca |
释义 |
| image = Jujuy-Purmamarca-P3120033.JPG | image_upright = 1.2 | caption = View of the Quebrada de Humahuaca | location = Jujuy Province, Argentina | criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(ii), (iv), (v)}}(ii), (iv), (v) | ID = 1116 | coordinates = {{coord|23.199861111111|S|65.348861111112|W|format=dms}} | year = 2003 | area = {{convert|172,116.4375|ha|acre|abbr=on}} | buffer_zone = {{convert|369,648.8125|ha|acre|abbr=on}} | locmapin = Argentina | map_caption = }} The Quebrada de Humahuaca is a narrow mountain valley located in the province of Jujuy in northwest Argentina, {{convert|1649|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} north of Buenos Aires ({{coord|23|11|59|S|65|20|56|W|}}). It is about {{convert|155|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} long, oriented north-south, bordered by the Altiplano in the west and north, by the Sub-Andean hills in the east, and by the warm valleys (Valles Templados) in the south. The name quebrada (literally "broken") translates as a deep valley or ravine. It receives its name from Humahuaca, a small city of 11,000 inhabitants. The Grande River (Río Grande), which is dry in winter, flows copiously through the Quebrada in the summer. The region has always been a crossroads for economic, social and cultural communication. It has been populated for at least 10,000 years, since the settlement of the first hunter-gatherers, which is evidenced by substantial prehistoric remains. It was a caravan road for the Inca Empire in the 15th century, then an important link between the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata and the Viceroyalty of Peru, as well as a stage for many battles of the Spanish War of Independence. The Quebrada de Humahuaca was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site on 2 July 2003. See also
ReferencesExternal links
4 : Landforms of Jujuy Province|World Heritage Sites in Argentina|Tourist attractions in Jujuy Province|Valleys of Argentina |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。