| 词条 | Raad-2 |
| 释义 |
|name=Raad-2 / Thunder-2 | image= Holy Defence Week Expo - Simorgh Culture House - Nishapur 156.jpg | image_size = 300 |caption=Illustration of Raad-2 |origin=Iran |type=Self-propelled howitzer |service=1997 - present |used_by=Iran |is_artillery=yes |wars=none |designer=Defense Industries Organization |variants=Raad-2M |design_date=September 1997 |production_date=1997 - Present |number= at least 36[1] |is_vehicle=yes |rate=5 rounds/min |range={{convert|30|km|mi|abbr=on}} |length=6.72 m (without the gun) |width=3.10 m |height=1.66 m (without the turret) |weight=36 tons |suspension=Torsion bar |speed=70 km/h (43 mph) |primary_armament=155 mm HM44 howitzer |secondary_armament=12.7 mm HMG |engine=V-8 diesel for Raad-2 5TDF for Raad-2M |engine_power=840 hp for Raad-2[2] 700 hp for Raad-2M [3] |crew=3 (commander, driver and gunner) |vehicle_range=500 km }} Raad-2 ("Thunder-2") is an Iranian self-propelled howitzer. Design and developmentIn early September 1997 it was reported that Iran had successfully tested a locally built rapid fire mobile field gun known as Raad-2 (Thunder-2).[4] It uses a turret that has a similar layout to the M109A1 155mm/39-cal self-propelled howitzer. The Iranian Defense Industries Organization claimed that the 155 mm HM44 howitzer manufactured by the Hadid facility of the Iranian Defense Industries Organization had a high firing rate and accuracy. It was described as being able to fire five rounds per minute. The gun's range was reported as {{convert|30|km|mi|abbr=on}}, and it also includes features such as a laser range-finder and a semi-automatic loading system. The gun looks exactly like 155mm/39-cal M185 gun from M109A1 and is fitted with a double baffle muzzle brake, fume extractor, screw breech mechanism, hydro-pneumatic recuperator and a hydraulic recoil brake. It uses the Iranian-made Boragh APC chassis, a conversion of the either the Russian BMP-1 or Chinese Type 86 (WZ-501) IFV. It was described as being able to move with a speed of 70 km/h (43 mph) on the battlefield. Variants
See also{{Commons category|Raad-2}}
References
1. ^Galen Wright (March 15th 2011) Iranian Military Capability 2011 - Ground Forces 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://modlex.ir/cgi-bin/store.pl/page=product.html/pid=MXF04-000080 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2017-03-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120717104511/http://modlex.ir/cgi-bin/store.pl/page=product.html/pid=MXF04-000080 |archivedate=2012-07-17 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://modlex.ir/cgi-bin/store.pl/page=product.html/pid=MXF04-000090 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2017-03-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120728165359/http://modlex.ir/cgi-bin/store.pl/page=product.html/pid=MXF04-000090 |archivedate=2012-07-28 |df= }} 4. ^*[https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/thunder-2.htm Thunder 2]
3 : Armoured fighting vehicles of Iran|Self-propelled artillery of Iran|Post–Cold War weapons of Iran |
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