| 词条 | RAD Group |
| 释义 |
The RAD Group is composed of independent companies that develop, manufacture and market solutions for diverse segments of the networking and telecommunications industry. Each company operates independently, without a holding company, but is guided by the group founders under a collective strategic umbrella. Companies share technology, engage in joint marketing activities and benefit from a common management structure.[1] Four RAD Group companies are traded on NASDAQ in the U.S.: Ceragon Networks, Radware , RADCOM, and Silicom. The others are privately held by the Group's founders and several venture capital firms. HistoryThe experience of losing the distribution rights of Codex made Yehuda realize that his business should never rely on one product line, and in 1981 he asked his brother, Zohar, to join him at Bynet to start working on the development of their own products. They started a new company in a corner of the Bynet offices and gave it the name RAD Data Communications, RAD being the acronym of Research And Development.[2] RAD's first successful product was a miniature (by 1980s standards) computer modem. By 1985, RAD's annual revenues reached $5.5 million USD. RAD Data Communications is now the largest company in the RAD Group.[2] In 1985, RAD provided initial funding and support to entrepreneur Benny Hanigal to start LANNET Data Communications, which developed a pioneering Ethernet switch, one of the first to offer Ethernet switching over simple twisted pair telephone cables rather than expensive coaxial cables. In 1991 LANNET had an initial public offering on NASDAQ, but in 1995, as their market was consolidating, it was decided to merge with Madge Networks, in a deal valuing LANNET at $300 million USD.[3] By the end of 1995, the merged Madge-LANNET had 1,400 employees and achieved revenues of more than $400 million, but throughout 1996-1997 there were disagreements about strategy. Benny Hanigal left the company and joined the Israeli Venture Capital fund Star Ventures. In late 1997 Madge Networks spun off its Ethernet division into a separate subsidiary, once again named LANNET, and then sold it to Lucent Technologies for $117 million in July 1998.[4] During the 1990s the RAD Group was involved in establishing 12 different technology companies. Some became publicly listed companies on NASDAQ and some were later sold to other companies. The group typically has a similar approach for starting new ventures: a business idea of an entrepreneur (an existing company employee or an outsider) or from the company's management team forms the basis of a start-up. Initial funding is provided by the company together with other venture capital funds. In this way companies such as: RADCOM was established in 1990 and received funding from Star Venture and Pitango Venture Capital funds.[5] and Radvision in 1992, which was founded by Ami Amir and Eli Doron and received external funding from Evergreen and Clal venture capital funds, as well as from Siemens. ImportanceAccording to research conducted by Prof. Shmuel Ellis, Chair of the Management Department at Tel Aviv University's Faculty of Management, together with Prof. Israel Drori of the School of Business Administration at the College of Management Academic Studies and Prof. Zur Shapira, Chair of the Management and Organizations Department at New York University, the RAD Group has been "the most fertile ground" for creating Israeli entrepreneurs, having produced 56 "serial entrepreneurs" who established more than one start-up each. RAD Group "graduates" were responsible for the establishment of a total of 111 significant hi-tech initiatives.[6] Awards and recognitionRAD Group companies have won many awards including from Business Red Herring, the Fierce Innovation Cybersecurity Award, the Internet Telephony Conference Best-in-Show Award, the Network Virtualization Industry Award, Telecom Asia's Reader's Choice Award, multiple Carrier Ethernet Awards, and Editor's Choice Awards from industry magazines such as Network Computing.[7] The RAD Group also sponsors Protocols.com, a leading site for network and computer science information and reference materials. Zohar Zisapel has been called the "Bill Gates" of Israel [8][9]In 2005, RAD Group was ranked 14 on the list of "The 29 Best Business Ideas in the World" by Business 2.0 magazine in August 2005.[10] RAD Group CompaniesThe RAD Group currently consists of 10 companies, four of which are traded on the Nasdaq stock market. The group's total revenue in 2016 was $1.328 billion.
Former membersFormer members of the RAD Group include:
See also
References1. ^"The Startup Factory" How a little-known Israeli telecom became the world's most successful incubator, Michael Myser, August 1, 2005, Business 2.0 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329125422/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm |date=March 29, 2012 }} {{Companies of the RAD Group}}2. ^1 2 {{Citation| title = "Shevavim shel tiḳṿah" -The Story of the Birth of Israel's High-Tech Industry| url = http://openlibrary.org/b/OL18623011M/Shevavim_shel_ti%E1%B8%B3%E1%B9%BFah_%28Literally_%E2%80%9CMicrochips_of_Hope%E2%80%9D%29| author = Levav, Amos| journal = Published in 1998, Zemorah-Bitan (Tel-Aviv)| pages = 143–170}} 3. ^{{Citation| title = Madge Announces Arrangement to Acquire Switching Innovator LANNET| url = http://www.allbusiness.com/company-activities-management/company-structures-ownership/7133993-1.html| journal = Business Wire - Sunday, June 18, 1995| accessdate = 2009-11-15}} 4. ^{{Citation| title = Lucent to acquire LANNET| url = http://news.cnet.com/Lucent-to-acquire-LanNet/2100-1001_3-213148.html| author = Junnarkar, Sandeep| journal = CNET News| date=July 9, 1998| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121025061119/http://news.cnet.com/Lucent-to-acquire-LanNet/2100-1001_3-213148.html| archivedate = 2012-10-25}} 5. ^{{Citation| title = Pitango Venture Capital Portfolio - RADCOM (public)| url = http://www.pitango.com/portfolio_company.asp?ID=39| accessdate = 2009-11-16| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140410063427/http://www.pitango.com/portfolio_company.asp?ID=39| archivedate = 2014-04-10}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=The Mother of the Start-Ups: The RAD Group Gave Birth to 110 Companies|newspaper=The Marker|date=January 18, 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Telecommunications Industry Awards|url=http://www.rad.com/12/RAD-Industry-Awards/23316/|accessdate=April 26, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web| url= http://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm | title = CNN Money article | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120329125422/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm | archivedate= 2012-03-29 }} 9. ^{{cite web| url= http://www.innovationspublishing.com/georgia/loadarticle.asp?id=123 | title = Innovations Publishing | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070929060056/http://www.innovationspublishing.com/georgia/loadarticle.asp?id=123 | archivedate= 2007-09-29 }} 10. ^{{Citation| title = The 29 Best Business Ideas in the World| journal = Business 2.0, August 2005}} 11. ^{{Citation| title = Bay Networks acquires RAD-BYnet's Armon.(Armon Networking)| url = http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18165625.html| journal = Israel Business Today Article date: March 24, 1996| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121102133537/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18165625.html| archivedate = 2012-11-02}} 12. ^{{Citation| title = Marvell Acquires RADLAN Computer Communications Ltd., A Leading Provider of Embedded Networking Software.| url = http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97307386.html| journal = Business Wire - Article date: February 6, 2003}}{{dead link|date=February 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Network control co RIT borrows from new Russian owner|url=http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000351841|accessdate=4 October 2011|newspaper=Globes|date=16 June 2008|quote=Altogether, Stims Coman bought 6.5 million shares, or 41.8% of the company.}} External links
5 : Companies listed on NASDAQ|Telecommunications equipment vendors|Networking hardware companies|Electronics companies of Israel|Manufacturing companies based in Tel Aviv |
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