| 词条 | Rajma |
| 释义 |
| native_name = Rajma | other_name = {{plainlist|
}} | image = File:Rajma Chawal, from India.jpg | caption = Rajma served with boiled rice from India. | alternate_name = Razma, Laal Lobia | country = Indian subcontinent | national_cuisine = India, Nepal | region = North India | origin = | creator = | course = | served = | main_ingredient = Kidney beans | variations = | calories = 100 grams of boiled Rajma beans contain 140 calories | other = }} Rājmā[1] or Rāzmā is a popular vegetarian dish, originating from the Indian subcontinent, consisting of red kidney beans in a thick gravy with many Indian whole spices and, is usually served with rice. Although kidney beans did not originate from the Indian subcontinent, it is a part of regular diet in Northern India and Nepal.[2] The dish developed after the red kidney bean was brought to the Indian subcontinent from Mexico.[3] A 100 gram serving of boiled Rajma beans contains about 140 calories, 5.7 grams of protein, 5.9 grams of fat and 18 grams of carbohydrate.[3] Rajma chawal is kidney beans served with boiled rice. Some of the best Rajma is said to be grown in the Nepal hills, north Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir. Rajma chawal served with chutney of Anardana is the famous dish of Peerah, a town in Ramban district of Jammu,and assar in doda district of Jammu. Going further, the Rajma of Chinta Valley in Doda district, a short distance from the town of Bhaderwah of Jammu province are said to be amongst the most popular. These are smaller in size than most Rajma grown in plains and have a slightly sweetish taste. The combination of Rajma and rice generally lists as a top favorite of North Indians and Nepalis.[4] Rajma is prepared with onion, garlic and many spices in India, and it is one of the staple foods in Nepal. Rajma Masala is a very popular dish in the Northern states of India. The Punjabi way of cooking Rajma Masala is to soak it overnight in water, boil it using a pressure cooker and mix bhuna masala made with chopped onions, pureed tomato, ginger, garlic and milieu of fresh spices including cumin, coriander and chilli powder.[5] Rajma Masala combined with rice is referred to as Rajma Chawal and is a very popular North Indian dish. Punjabi's enjoy greeting their guests with Rajma Chawal topped with pure butter.[6] You may garnish the dish with coriander leaves if you like it. An accompaniment of Chaas or buttermilk makes meal complete and sumptuous.[7] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url = http://jugalbandi.info/2007/12/gogji-razma-kidney-beans-with-turnips/|archive-url = https://archive.is/20130111155735/http://jugalbandi.info/2007/12/gogji-razma-kidney-beans-with-turnips/|dead-url = yes|archive-date = 2013-01-11|title = Gogji Razma (Kidney Beans with Turnips)|publisher = Jagalbandi|accessdate = 2009-07-07}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.food-nepal.com/recipe/R034.htm |title=Food-nepal.com - Rajma Curry in Nepalese Cuisine (Kidney Bean Rajma) |work= |accessdate=}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|url =http://www.hindu.com/mp/2003/09/22/stories/2003092200470400.htm| title = Rajma, rice and calories |publisher = The Hindu|accessdate = 2009-07-07|location=Chennai, India|date=22 September 2003}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://nepaliaustralian.com/2014/02/06/rajma-red-kidney-beans-curry/ |title=Preparation of Nepali Curry Rajma in Australia | nepaliaustralian |format= |work= |accessdate=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url = http://foodcow.org/blog/restaurant-style-punjabi-rajma-masala/ |title=Restaurant Style Punjabi Rajma Masala; foodcow |format= |work= |accessdate=}} 6. ^{{cite book |title=Indian Vegetarian Dishes by DSK Recipes|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=iYgMJZIRqQkC&pg=PA2&dq=rajma+masala+recipe&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiVtdb_pojfAhXJZSsKHcxaDQoQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&q=rajma%20masala%20recipe&f=false|publisher=DSK Recipes |pages=11}} 7. ^{{cite web|author=Gurdip Kohli Punj|url=https://livingfoodz.com/recipes/rajma-masala-200|title=Rajma Masala Recipe|publisher=Livingfoodz.com}} External links{{commons category}}{{Indian Dishes}}{India-cuisine-stub} 5 : Indian cuisine|Punjabi cuisine|Legume dishes|Indian legume dishes|Culture of Delhi |
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