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词条 Ramped craft logistic
释义

  1. Vessels

  2. Statistics

  3. References

The ramped craft logistic (RCL) is a type of landing craft operated by 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC of the Royal Logistic Corps of the British Army. From the early 1980s onwards it was deployed to replace the RPL (ramped powered lighter). One of their first roles was to provide logistical support during the setting up of the garrison in the Falkland Islands immediately after the Falklands War - this role was conducted by the two first of class, Arromanches and Antwerp. RCLs were originally procured for UK, Cyprus and Hong Kong,[1] and are now only stationed at the military port at Marchwood, near Southampton, after the two (Andalsnes and Akyab) based at the British base at Akrotiri, Cyprus were sold in 2014[2] (where they operated as 417 Troop of 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC). They are slowly being withdrawn from service, as of 2015.

Vessels

There were 9 ramped craft logistic brought into service:

Name Pennant number[3] Builder[3] Ordered[3] Launched[3] In service[3] Fate
ArromanchesL105 Brooke Marine, Lowestoft18 March 19806 January 198131 July 1981
Antwerp L106Brooke Marine, Lowestoft18 March 19809 March 198114 August 1981For sale November 1994[8]
AndalsnesL107James & Stone, Brightlingsea31 March 198316 March 198422 May 1984For sale 2014[2]
Abbeville L108James & Stone, Brightlingsea31 March 198328 August 19849 November 1984Discarded 1994[8]
Akyab L109James & Stone, Brightlingsea31 March 198320 November 198421 December 1984
Aachen L110James & Stone, BrightlingseaMarch 198525 June 198626 January 1987
Arezzo L111James & Stone, BrightlingseaMarch 198518 November 19862 March 1987For sale 2014[4]
AgheilaL112James & Stone, BrightlingseaMarch 198527 April 198712 June 1987For sale November 1994[8]
Audemer L113James & Stone, BrightlingseaMarch 198524 June 198721 August 1987[5]Sold 2013.[6] As of 2015, in commercial service as Leslie Anne with Ferguson Shipping, Scotland[7]

Statistics

  • Complement 6
  • Length 33.3m
  • Beam 8.3m
  • Maximum draught (laden) 1.5m
  • Displacement (laden) 290 tonnes
  • Load capacity 96 tonnes (four 20 ft ISO shipping containers) or 65 tonnes (four fully laden 8 tonne vehicles).
  • Propulsion 2 x Dorman 8JTCWM diesel engines
  • Maximum speed (laden) 10 knots

References

1. ^Craftsmen of the Army: The Story of the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers. Volumes 1969-1992 By J M Kneen, D J Sutton. Page 92
2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Sale of miscellaneous surplus defence equipment in Cyprus|publisher=Ministry of Defence/Defence Equipment and Support|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sale-of-miscellaneous-surplus-defence-equipment-in-cyprus|date=27 October 2014|accessdate= 2 August 2015}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 {{Harvnb|Prézelin|Baker|1990|p=743}}
4. ^[https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sale-of-ramped-landing-craft-arezzo Sale of ramped landing craft, Arezzo]
5. ^1 2 3 {{Harvnb|Baker|1998|p=969}}
6. ^[https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sale-of-a-ramped-landing-craft-ddsamst2201303570 Sale of a ramped landing craft (D/DSA/MST2/2013/03570)]
7. ^Ferguson Transport: Leslie Anne
  • {{cite book|last=Baker|first=A.D.|title=The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 1998–1999|year=1998|publisher=Naval Institute Press| location=Annapolis, Maryland, USA|isbn=1-55750-111-4|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|editor1-last=Prézelin|editor1-first=Bernard|editor2-last=Baker |editor2-first=A.D.|title=The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 1990/1991 |year=1990 |publisher=Naval Institute Press| location=Annapolis, Maryland, USA|isbn=0-87021-250-8|ref=harv}}
  • "Defence Standard 00-3/Issue 3- Design Guidance For The Transportability Of Equipment", 27 May 1985, UK Ministry of Defence
  • British Army website RCL page
  • Gallery of army landing craft: http://www.rfanostalgia.org/gallery3/index.php/RFA-AMPHIBIOUS/Army/Army-Landing-Craft
{{UK-mil-stub}}

4 : Ship types|Landing craft|British Army equipment|Royal Logistic Corps
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