| 词条 | Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego |
| 释义 |
|name = Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego |official_name = Rancho Peñasquitos |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = “PQ”[1] |settlement_type = Community of San Diego |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_sea = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_map = SanDiegoMapPenasquitos.jpg |mapsize = |map_caption = Rancho Peñasquitos and neighborhood boundaries |pushpin_map = United States San Diego Northeastern#USA California San Diego County |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map_caption = Location within Northeastern San Diego |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Nowrap|{{Flag|United States of America|size=23px}}}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|California|size=23px}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of San Diego County, California.png|size=23px}} San Diego |subdivision_type3 = City |subdivision_name3 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of San Diego, California.svg|size=23px}} San Diego |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_date = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft = |elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft = |population_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = |population_density_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{Coord|32|57|33.84|N|117|06|56.07|W|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |website = {{Official website|http://www.sandiego.gov/planning/community/profiles/ranchopenasquitos/}} |footnotes = }} Rancho Peñasquitos is a suburban community in the northeastern part of the city of San Diego, California. It is named after the first Mexican land grant in the county, Rancho Santa Maria de Los Peñasquitos. Peñasquitos means "little cliffs" in Spanish. It abuts Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve, an open space preserve that offers hiking, biking, and equestrian trails. The community is commonly abbreviated "PQ." The population of PQ is approximately 60,000.[3] it is located in ZIP code 92129. The telephone area code is 858. GeographyRancho Peñasquitos is roughly bounded:
The highest point in the community is Black Mountain, which rises to an elevation of {{convert|1500|ft|m}}.[4] HistoryNative American Kumeyaay history within the area dates back as far as 7,000 years ago. Remains of the prehistoric culture can still be found. Rancho de los Peñasquitos was present-day San Diego County's first rancho, the Rancho Santa Maria de Los Peñasquitos. In 1823, one league (4,243 acres; 17 km²) was awarded to Captain Francisco María Ruiz, a Commandant of the Presidio of San Diego.[5] This one league was at the eastern part of the Los Peñasquitos Canyon and extended into Sabre Springs and up to Rancho Bernardo. It was a way station on the Wagon road to Warner's Ranch from San Diego. From 1857 to 1860 it was a station on that road for the San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line between San Diego and Vallecito via San Pasqual, Santa Ysabel Asistencia, Warner's, and Rancho Valle de San Felipe.[6] It operated as a ranch until 1962, when real estate developer Irvin Kahn acquired the 14,000 acre parcel with the intent of building a 150,000 resident planned community.[7] 2010 censusAs of the census[8] of 2010, there were 51,536 people, 17,009 households, and 14,093 families residing in the community. The racial makeup of the town was 58.2% White, 2.6% African American, 0.3% Native American, 30.0% Asian, 2.7.% from other races, and 6.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.8% of the population. There were 17,009 households of which 43.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.8% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 17.1% were non-families. Of all households 2.4% were made up of individuals and 3.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.03 and the average family size was 3.30. The median age in the town was 38 years. 26.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 65.3% were between the ages of 18 and 64; and 7.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the community was 50.5% female and 49.5% male. TransportationRancho Peñasquitos is a car-dependent[9] area according to WalkScore.com. Black Mountain Road is the main north-south artery, and Carmel Mountain Road/Rancho Peñasquitos Boulevard is the main east-west artery. State Route 56 traverses east–west through the central portion of the community. Interstate 15 forms an eastern boundary of Rancho Peñasquitos, with Carmel Mountain Ranch lying on the far side. The San Diego Metropolitan Transit System (MTS) operates a bus through the area, #20, with a stop on Carmel Mountain Road. The MTS Rapid #235 bus operates from the Sabre Springs/Peñasquitos Transit Station, arriving in downtown San Diego in only 5 stops.[10] Community events
Emergency servicesFire serviceFire protection and emergency medical services are provided by the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department fire station #40 at 13393 Salmon River Road in the area of Rancho Peñasquitos. This station is in the 7th Battalion. Police serviceThe San Diego Police Department operates from a station on 13396 Salmon River Road, serving the neighborhood. Parks
SchoolsRancho Peñasquitos is in the Poway Unified School District. High schools
Middle schools
Elementary schools
Churches
Notable people
References1. ^{{cite news |last=Angeles |first=Steve |date=18 November 2014 |title=Meet San Diego's newest Fil-Am Councilmember |url=http://news.abs-cbn.com/global-filipino/11/18/14/meet-san-diegos-newest-fil-am-councilmember | work=ABS-CBN North America News Bureau |location=Redwood Shores, California |access-date=10 March 2017 |quote=Over 180,000 Filipinos live in San Diego County. The largest concentrations are in Cate's district which includes the Mira Mesa and Rancho Penesquitos neighborhoods fondly called by locals as Manila Mesa and Rancho Pinoy-quitos. }} {{cite book|author1=Judy Patacsil|author2=Rudy Guevarra, Jr.|author3=Felix Tuyay|title=Filipinos in San Diego|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=x8sRIb1vuooC&pg=PA8|year=2010|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|isbn=978-0-7385-8001-2|page=8|quote=In the lower northern region of San Diego large concentrations of Filipinos live in areas called Mira Mesa Mesa (sometimes referred to as "Manila Mesa"), in Scripps Ranch, and Rancho Penasquitos (sometimes referred to simply as "PQ").}} 2. ^ 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.areavibes.com/san+diego-ca/rancho+penasquitos/demographics/|title=Rancho Penasquitos, San Diego, CA Population & Demographics|last=areavibes|website=www.areavibes.com|access-date=2016-07-12}} 4. ^{{cite news|last=Schad|first=Jerry|title=Climb Black Mountain in Rancho Penasquitos for an inclusive view of San Diego's ancient marine terraces|newspaper=San Diego Reader|date=September 2, 2004}} 5. ^http://www.sdncc.com/communities/rancho-penasquitos 6. ^San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line Stations and Mileage between them, derived from the newspaper article by a traveler to the Gadsden Purchase printed in the Sacramento Daily Union, 11 January 1858, p.4, A TRIP TO THE GADSDEN PURCHASE 7. ^{{cite news|title=Realty Roundup: Sales Course Scheduled|newspaper=San Diego Union|date=March 25, 1962}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-12-11}} 9. ^https://www.walkscore.com/CA/San_Diego/Rancho_Penasquitos 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.keepsandiegomoving.com/Libraries/Lossan-doc/SS_Project_Features_Fact_Sheet_FINAL.sflb.ashx |title= Sabre Springs/Peñasquitos Transit Station Fact Sheet |website=www.keepsandiegomoving.com}} 11. ^{{ cite web|title=Mt Carmel Tournament of Bands http://www.mchsbandtournament.com/}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Fireworks Display - Rancho Penasquitos|url=http://apps.sandiego.gov/secalweb/getDetail.do;jsessionid=P2kG2KFwr2QHvM4HGZmW4hRdLVgFG5hpwDq1HNHkgyhHZPk9wVJm!1107927279?activityseqnum=38419&eventseqnum=39596|publisher=City of San Diego - Office of Special Events|accessdate=February 26, 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Must See Christmas Lights in San Diego|url=http://www.hiddensandiego.net/christmas-light-displays.php|publisher=Hidden San Diego|accessdate=February 26, 2014}} 14. ^PQ Skate Park {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060625183545/http://www.sandiego.gov/park-and-recreation/centers/ranchopenskate.shtml |date=2006-06-25 }} 15. ^[https://maps.google.com/maps?oe=&ie=UTF8&q=san+digeo&fb=1&gl=us&ei=xPg8S-K4KZHWtgPzu9nXAw&ved=0CC4QtgMwAg&radius=0.1&sll=32.959312,-117.13346&sspn=0.001688,0.003473&rq=1&ev=zi&hq=san+digeo&hnear=&ll=32.959118,-117.133983&spn=0.001744,0.003473&t=h&z=19] 16. ^Mt. Carmel High School 17. ^Westview High School 18. ^Black Mountain Middle School 19. ^Mesa Verde Middle School 20. ^Adobe Bluffs Elementary School 21. ^Canyon View Elementary School 22. ^Deer Canyon Elementary School 23. ^Los Peñasquitos Elementary School 24. ^Park Village Elementary School 25. ^Rolling Hills Elementary School 26. ^Sundance Elementary School 27. ^Sunset Hills Elementary School External links{{commons}}
2 : California ranchos|Neighborhoods in San Diego |
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