| 词条 | Rangpur (fruit) | |||
| 释义 |
|name = Rangpur Citrus × limonia |image = Citrus x limonia (2).jpg |image_caption = Rangpur fruit |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |unranked_ordo = Rosids |ordo = Sapindales |familia = Rutaceae |genus = Citrus |species = C. × limonia |binomial = Citrus × limonia |binomial_authority = Osbeck |}} Rangpur, Citrus × limonia or Citrus reticulata x medica, sometimes called the rangpur lime, mandarin lime or lemandarin, is a hybrid between the mandarin orange and the citron. It is a citrus fruit with a very acidic taste and an orange peel and flesh. Vernacular namesCommon names for this fruit include rangpur, named after Rangpur, Bangladesh,{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} an area known for this and other citrus fruits. This is where the word originated in the Bengali language. The rangpur is also known in India as Sylhet lime, surkh nimboo, sharbati,[1].The vernacular names often confuses with the "Gandharaj Lime"(gandharaj meaning (king of aroma), which is a separate hybrid native to eastern India and Bangladesh(specifically the "Bengal region").{{citation needed|date=March 2017}} It is known as a canton-lemon in South China, a hime-lemon in Japan, as limão-capeta, limão-cravo, limão-rosa or limão-galego in Brazil, and mandarin-lime in the United States.{{citation needed|date=March 2017}} HistoryCitrus × limonia was introduced into Florida in the late nineteenth century by Reasoner Brothers of Oneco, who obtained seed from northwestern India.[1] Though often described as a lemon hybrid, genomic analysis has shown it to be an F1 hybrid of a female citron (Citrus medica) and a male mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata).[2][3]UsesRangpurs are highly acidic and can be used as a substitute for commercial limes. However the name lime in connection with this fruit is misleading, because there are very few similarities between the rangpur and other fruits called limes. In 2006, Diageo introduced a rangpur-flavored version of Tanqueray gin, known simply as Tanqueray Rangpur.
References1. ^1 2 U.C. Riverside Citrus Profile: Rangpur - Citrus × limonia 2. ^{{cite journal | title=Phylogenetic origin of limes and lemons revealed by cytoplasmic and nuclear markers | last1=Curk | first1=Franck | last2=Ollitrault | first2= Frédérique | last3=Garcia-Lor | first3= Andres | last4=Luro | first4=François | last5=Navarro | first5=Luis | last6=Ollitrault | first6=Patrick | journal=Annals of Botany | volume=11 | pages=565–583 | year=2016 | doi=10.1093/aob/mcw005 | pmc=4817432 }} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=Genomics of the origin and evolution of Citrus | last1=Wu | first1=Guohong Albert | last2=Terol | first2=Javier | last3=Ibanez | first3=Victoria | last4=López-García | first4=Antonio | last5=Pérez-Román | first5=Estela | last6=Borredá | first6=Carles | last7=Domingo | first7=Concha | last8=Tadeo | first8=Francisco R | last9=Carbonell-Caballero | first9=Jose | last10=Alonso | first10=Roberto | last11=Curk | first11=Franck | last12=Du | first12=Dongliang | last13=Ollitrault | first13=Patrick | last14=Roose | first14=Mikeal L. Roose | last15=Dopazo | first15=Joaquin | last16=Gmitter Jr | first16=Frederick G. | last17=Rokhsar | first17=Daniel | last18=Talon | first18=Manuel | journal=Nature | year = 2018 | volume=554 | pages=311–316 | doi=10.1038/nature25447}} and Supplement External links{{commons category|Citrus x limonia}}
7 : Citrus hybrids|Flora of Bangladesh|Flora of India|Garden plants of Asia|Indian cuisine|Ornamental trees|Lemons |
|||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。