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词条 Rasharkin
释义

  1. Folklore

  2. History

     The Troubles 

  3. Places of interest

  4. People

  5. Sport

  6. Demography

     2011 Census  2001 Census 

  7. Churches

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. External links

{{Infobox UK place
|official_name= Rasharkin
|irish_name= Ros Earcáin
|static_image= Rasharkin Main Street - geograph.org.uk - 858014.jpg
|static_image_width= 240px
|static_image_caption= Main Street
|map_type= Northern Ireland
|coordinates = {{coord|54.95382|-6.48|display=inline,title}}
|belfast_distance= 38 miles
|population = 1,114
|population_ref = (2011 Census)
|irish_grid_reference= C971134
|unitary_northern_ireland= Ballymoney
|country= Northern Ireland
|post_town= BALLYMENA
|postcode_area= BT
|postcode_district= BT44
|dial_code= 028, +44 28
|constituency_westminster= North Antrim
|constituency_ni_assembly= North Antrim
|lieutenancy_northern_ireland= County Antrim
|website=
|hide_services=yes}}Rasharkin ({{etymology|ga|Ros Earcáin|Earcán's promontory}}),[1] is a small village, townland and civil parish in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is {{convert|13|km|mi}} south of Ballymoney, near Dunloy and Kilrea. It had a population of 1,114 people in the 2011 Census.[2]

Folklore

Rasharkin features in Buile Shuibhne an old Irish tale about the Suibhne mac Colmain, king of the Dál nAraidi, driven insane by St. Ronan's curse. The tale is the final installment of a three-text cycle in medieval Irish literature, continuing on from Fled Dúin na nGéd (The Feast of Dun na nGéd) and Cath Maige Rátha (The Battle of Mag Rath).

King Sweeney's homeplace in the tale was Glenbuck that lies just outside Rasharkin. Seamus Heaney published an English version of the tale entitled Sweeney Astray

History

Historically Rasharkin was also spelt as Rosharkin and Rosarkin.[1]

It lay within the barony of Kilconway that belonged to the MacDonnells in the 17th Century.

Rasharkin also has a rich history and features in Ballymoney's involvement in the Irish Rebellion of 1798.[3]

The Troubles

A total of 3 people were killed in the village of Rasharkin during the period known as The Troubles. One was a member of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), and one a member of the Royal Irish Regiment (RIR), both killed by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) on separate occasions. The other, Gerard Casey was a member of the Irish Republican Army (IRA), and was killed by the Ulster Freedom Fighters (UFF).

Places of interest

  • Craigs Dolmen is situated three miles north of Rasharkin and is a passage tomb featuring a big capstone on seven upright stones.[4]

People

  • Chris Baird, a football player for both Fulham F.C. and the Northern Ireland team is from the village.
  • Gerard Casey, IRA member killed by loyalists in 1989.
  • Karla Quinn a figure skater. She was crowned as British Junior Ice Skating Champion 2008, British junior silver medallist and the 2006 British junior bronze medalist. She is the first ever female Northern Irish skater to take three British titles at Novice, Primary and Junior levels.
  • Paddy McConnell, a footballer born in 1900, played for the all-island Irish National Football Team as well as a number of clubs including Southport and Shelbourne.
  • Daithi McKay, Former Sinn Féin Assembly Member for North Antrim (2007-2016). He secured the introduction of a carrier bag levy & rate relief for Amateur Sport Clubs during his tenure.
  • Tom Ekin former Alliance Mayor of Belfast was raised in Rasharkin and went to school in the nearby townland of Ballymaconnelly.

Sport

  • The local Gaelic Athletic Association Club in Rasharkin is Naomh Mhuire (St. Mary's), and consists of hurling, camogie and Gaelic football teams.
  • Rasharkin United F.C. competed in the Ballymena & Provincial League until their disbandment in 2012 and were crowned league champions in 2005. The club was run by Mr. Peter Baird (chairman) and Chris Peacock (manager).

Demography

2011 Census

It had a population of 1,114 people (394 households) in the 2011 Census.[2]

On Census day in 2011:

  • 75.6% were from a Catholic background and 20.8% were from a Protestant background

2001 Census

Rasharkin is classified as a small village or hamlet by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (i.e. with population between 500 and 1,000 people). On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 864 people living in Rasharkin. Of these:

  • 24.9% were aged under 16 years and 15.7% were aged 60 and over
  • 48.4% of the population were male and 51.6% were female
  • 73.5% were from a Catholic background and 26.0% were from a Protestant background
  • 6.0% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed.

For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service

Churches

There are 4 churches in the village ; Presbyterian, Church of Ireland, Roman Catholic and Free Presbyterian.

The Free Presbyterian Church in Rasharkin was one of the first congregations of the new Free Presbyterian Church in 1951 after a damaging split in the Presbyterian Church locally with many opposed to the Minister there Rev Stronge.

See also

  • List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland
  • List of civil parishes of County Antrim

References

1. ^1 Placenames Database of Ireland (see archival records)
2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Rasharkin|url=http://www.nisra.gov.uk/census/2011/results/settlements.html|website=Census 2011 Results|publisher=NI Statistics and Research Agency|accessdate=30 April 2015}}
3. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.ballymoney.gov.uk/htmlsite/heritage.asp?step=2&id=21&pstring=13,21 |title=Ballymoney Borough Council |access-date=2006-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060113031817/http://www.ballymoney.gov.uk/htmlsite/heritage.asp?id=21&step=2&pstring=13,21 |archive-date=2006-01-13 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Craigs Dolmen, Rasharkin|work=The Causeway Coast and Glens|url=http://www.causewaycoastandglens.com/Explore/TownsandVillages/Ballymoney/tabid/409/Default.aspx|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130119044026/http://www.causewaycoastandglens.com/Explore/TownsandVillages/Ballymoney/tabid/409/Default.aspx|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2013-01-19|accessdate=2007-12-05}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070315133522/http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/town_Home.aspx?co=16&to=344&ca=0&sca=0&navID=1 Culture Northern Ireland]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20051102072214/http://www.rasharkinwomensgroup.ik.com/ Rasharkin Women's Group]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070212222456/http://www.nacn.org/rasharkin/ Rasharkin Community Association]
  • Naomh Mhuire
{{County Antrim}}

2 : Villages in County Antrim|Civil parishes of County Antrim
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