| 词条 | Rattray Head |
| 释义 |
Rattray Head lighthouse{{Infobox lighthouse| name = Rattray Head Lighthouse | image_name = Rattray Head lighthouse, Aberdeenshire.jpg | image_width = | caption = Rattray Head Lighthouse | location = Rattray Head Buchan Aberdeenshire Scotland | pushpin_map = Scotland | relief = 1 | pushpin_map_caption = Scotland | pushpin = lighthouse | coordinates = {{coord|57.610123|-1.816557|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | yearbuilt = 1895 | yearlit = | automated = 1982 | yeardeactivated = | foundation = granite basement | construction = brick tower | shape = cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern on a conical frustum basement | marking = unpainted basement, white tower, black lantern | height = {{convert|34|m|ft}} | focalheight = {{convert|28|m|ft}} | lens = | currentlens = | lightsource = solar power | intensity = 156,000 candela | range = {{convert|24|nmi}} | characteristic = Fl (3) W 30s. | fogsignal = 2 blasts every 45s. | racon = | admiralty = A3304 | canada = | NGA = 2776 | ARLHS = SCO-179 | USCG = | country = | countrynumber = | countrylink = | managingagent = Rattray Head B&B and Ratty's Tearoom [4] [5] | heritage = | module = }} The {{convert|120|ft|m|adj=on}}[2][3] Rattray Head lighthouse was built in 1895.[6][7] It was built by the engineers and brothers David Alan Stevenson and Charles Alexander Stevenson. In February 1982 it became unmanned and self-working.[2][3] The lighthouse is accessible by way of a causeway that is usually underwater and only visible at low tide. It is wide enough for a vehicle to cross. Remains of several shipwrecks can still be seen on the beach.[2][3] See also{{stack|{{Portal|Scotland|Lighthouses}}}}
References1. ^The Online Scots Dictionary 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.world66.com/europe/unitedkingdom/scotland/rattray_head|title=Rattray Head Travel Guide|publisher=World 66|accessdate=2007-07-06}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|title=The Bard O' Buchan Vol 1'|author=Stanley Bruce|date=2005|isbn=0-9547960-2-0|publisher=Bard Books}} 4. ^[https://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/scte.htmhttps://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/scte.htm Rattray Head] The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 11 May 2016 5. ^Rattray Head Northern Lighthouse Board. Retrieved 11 May 2016 6. ^The lighthouse {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061102222438/http://www.nlb.org.uk/ourlights/history/rattray.htm |date=2 November 2006 }} 7. ^Rattray Head Lighthouse {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021200231/http://www.webhistorian.co.uk/pages/index.php?id=52 |date=21 October 2007 }} External links
{{commons category|position=left|Rattray and Rattray Head}} {{Aberdeenshire-geo-stub}}{{Europe-lighthouse-stub}}{{Buchan, Aberdeenshire places|state = collapsed}}{{Lighthouses of the Northern Lighthouse Board}}{{coord|57.61187|N|1.82425|W|region:GB_source:enwiki-osgb36(NK106580)|display=title}} 3 : Headlands of Scotland|Category B listed lighthouses|Landforms of Aberdeenshire |
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