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词条 RCAF Station Claresholm
释义

  1. History

     World War II  Aerodrome Information  Relief landing field – Woodhouse  Postwar 

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox military installation
| name = RCAF Station Claresholm
| ensign =
| native_name =
| partof =
| location = Claresholm, Alberta
| nearest_town =
| country = Canada
| image = RCAF Stn Claresholm Hangers 2 & 3 Aug 2006.jpg
| alt =
| caption = RCAF Station Claresholm hangars in 2006
| image2 =
| alt2 =
| caption2 =
| type =
| coordinates = {{coord|50|00|17|N|113|37|48|W|region:CA-AB_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| image_map =
| image_mapsize =
| image_map_alt =
| image_map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Canada Alberta
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Alberta
| pushpin_relief =
| pushpin_image =
| pushpin_label =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_mark =
| pushpin_marksize =
| ownership = Royal Canadian Air Force
| operator =
| controlledby =
| open_to_public =
| site_other_label =
| site_other =
| site_area =
| code =
| built = {{Start date|1941|06|09}}
| used = {{End date|1958}}
| builder =
| materials =
| height =
| length =
| fate = Became Claresholm Industrial Airport
| condition =
| battles =
| events =
| current_commander =
| past_commanders =
| garrison =
| occupants =
| website =
| footnotes =

Airfields


| IATA =
| ICAO =
| FAA =
| TC =
| LID =
| GPS =
| WMO =
| elevation = {{Convert|2950|ft|abbr=on}}
| r1-number = 2/20
| r1-length ={{Convert|3000|ft|abbr=on}}
| r1-surface =Hard Surface
| r2-number = 2/20
| r2-length ={{Convert|2970|ft|abbr=on}}
| r2-surface =Hard Surface
| r3-number = 16/34
| r3-length ={{Convert|2950|ft|abbr=on}}
| r3-surface =Hard Surface
| r4-number = 16/34
| r4-length ={{Convert|3270|ft|abbr=on}}
| r4-surface =Hard Surface
| r5-number = 11/29
| r5-length ={{Convert|3180|ft|abbr=on}}
| r5-surface =Hard Surface
| r6-number = 11/29
| r6-length ={{Convert|2930|ft|abbr=on}}
| r6-surface =Hard Surface
| h1-number =
| h1-length =
| h1-surface =
| airfield_other_label =
| airfield_other =
}}

RCAF Station Claresholm was initially a British Commonwealth Air Training Plan station that trained pilots for World War II service. The station was located near Claresholm, Alberta, Canada.

History

World War II

No. 15 Service Flying Training School (SFTS) was opened on 9 June 1941, and closed on 30 March 1945.[1] Ansons and Cessna Cranes were the aircraft used, and its relief airfields were RCAF Woodhouse, a few kilometers east at {{Coord|49|59|24|N|113|26|51|W|type:airport_region:CA-ON|name=RCAF Woodhouse}}, and RCAF Pulteney, a few kilometers north.

No. 2 Flying Instructor School (FIS) opened in April 1942 but closed September 1942 and moved to Vulcan. Student pilots at No.2 FIS flew Tiger Moths and Cessna Cranes.

Aerodrome Information

In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed at {{coord|50|00|N|113|38|W|region:CA-AB}} with a variation of 23 degrees east and elevation of {{Convert|3325|ft|abbr=on}}. Six runways were listed as follows:[2]

Runway Name Length Width Surface
2/203000|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
2/203100|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
14/323100|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
14/323100|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
8/263000|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
8/263200|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced

Relief landing field – Woodhouse

The primary Relief Landing Field (R1) for RCAF Station Claresholm was located southeast of the community of Claresholm. In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed at {{coord|50|00|N|113|27|W|region:CA-AB}} with a variation of 23 degrees east and elevation of {{Convert|3300|ft|abbr=on}}. The outline of the three runways is still visible on Google Earth a short distance away from the 1942 listed location[3], with the tarmac for a work and parking area, and short taxi-way area, presently in use for agricultural purposes. Three runways were listed as follows:[4]

Runway Name Length Width Surface
2/203020|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
14/323020|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced
8/263020|ft|abbr=on}}100|ft|abbr=on}} Hard surfaced

Postwar

Claresholm was placed on care and maintenance status until reactivated in 1951 as a NATO training centre run by No. 3 Flying Training School (flying Harvards). The station closed again in 1958 when the school was relocated to Gimli, Manitoba. It is now the Claresholm Industrial Airport. {{As of|2011|08}}, hangars 2 to 4 are derelict and deteriorating.

References

1. ^{{cite book | last1 = Hatch | first1 = F. J. | title = The Aerodrome of Democracy: Canada and the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan, 1939-1945 | publisher = Directorate of History, Department of National Defence | year = 1983 | location = Ottawa | isbn = 0660114437}}
2. ^{{cite book |author=Staff writer|title= Pilots Handbook of Aerodromes and Seaplane Bases Vol. 2|url= |location= |publisher= Royal Canadian Air Force |page=86 |date= c. 1942|isbn=}}
3. ^latitude and longitude: 49°59'29.46"N 113°27'16.10"W
4. ^{{cite book |author=Staff writer|title= Pilots Handbook of Aerodromes and Seaplane Bases Vol. 2|url= |location= |publisher= Royal Canadian Air Force |page=118 |date= c. 1942|isbn=}}

External links

  • Bomber Command Museum of Canada
  • Claresholm Museum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Claresholm}}

6 : Canadian Forces bases in Canada (closed)|Royal Canadian Air Force stations|Airports of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan|Military airbases in Alberta|Defunct airports in Alberta|Military history of Alberta

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