请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Rectified 24-cell
释义

  1. Cartesian coordinates

  2. Images

  3. Symmetry constructions

  4. Alternate names

  5. Related uniform polytopes

  6. References

Rectified 24-cell

Schlegel diagram
8 of 24 cuboctahedral cells shown
TypeUniform 4-polytope
Schläfli symbolsr{3,4,3} =
rr{3,3,4}=
r{31,1,1} =
Coxeter diagrams{{CDD|node|3|node_1|4|node|3|node}}
{{CDD|node_1|3|node|3|node_1|4|node}}
{{CDD|node_1|3|node|split1|nodes_11}} or {{CDD|node|splitsplit1|branch3_11|node_1}}
Cells4824 3.4.3.4
24 4.4.4
Faces24096 {3}
144 {4}
Edges288
Vertices96
Vertex figure
Triangular prism
Symmetry groupsF4 [3,4,3], order 1152
B4 [3,3,4], order 384
D4 [31,1,1], order 192
Propertiesconvex, edge-transitive
Uniform index22 23 24

In geometry, the rectified 24-cell or rectified icositetrachoron is a uniform 4-dimensional polytope (or uniform 4-polytope), which is bounded by 48 cells: 24 cubes, and 24 cuboctahedra. It can be obtained by reducing the 24-cell's cells to cubes or cuboctahedra.

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, labeling it as tC24.

It can also be considered a cantellated 16-cell with the lower symmetries B4 = [3,3,4]. B4 would lead to a bicoloring of the cuboctahedral cells into 8 and 16 each. It is also called a runcicantellated demitesseract in a D4 symmetry, giving 3 colors of cells, 8 for each.

Cartesian coordinates

A rectified 24-cell having an edge length of {{radic|2}} has vertices given by all permutations and sign permutations of the following Cartesian coordinates:

(0,1,1,2) [4!/2!×23 = 96 vertices]

The dual configuration with edge length 2 has all coordinate and sign permutations of:

(0,2,2,2) [4×23 = 32 vertices]

(1,1,1,3) [4×24 = 64 vertices]

Images

{{24-cell_4-cube_Coxeter_plane_graphs|t1|100|t2}}
Stereographic projection

Center of stereographic projection
with 96 triangular faces blue

Symmetry constructions

There are three different symmetry constructions of this polytope. The lowest construction can be doubled into by adding a mirror that maps the bifurcating nodes onto each other. can be mapped up to symmetry by adding two mirror that map all three end nodes together.

The vertex figure is a triangular prism, containing two cubes and three cuboctahedra. The three symmetries can be seen with 3 colored cuboctahedra in the lowest construction, and two colors (1:2 ratio) in , and all identical cuboctahedra in .

Coxeter group = [3,4,3] = [4,3,3] = [3,31,1]
Order1152384192
Full
symmetry
group
[3,4,3][4,3,3]<[3,31,1]> = [4,3,3]
[3[31,1,1]] = [3,4,3]
Coxeter diagramnode|3|node_1|4|node|3|node}}node|4|node_1|3|node|3|node_1}}nodes_11|split2|node|3|node_1}}
Facets3: {{CDD>node|3|node_1|4|node}}
2: {{CDD|node_1|4|node|3|node}}
2,2: {{CDD>node_1|3|node|3|node_1}}
2: {{CDD|node|4|node_1|2|node_1}}
1,1,1: {{CDD>node_1|3|node|3|node_1}}
2: {{CDD|node_1|2|node_1|2|node_1}}
Vertex figure

Alternate names

  • Rectified 24-cell, Cantellated 16-cell (Norman Johnson)
  • Rectified icositetrachoron (Acronym rico) (George Olshevsky, Jonathan Bowers)
    • Cantellated hexadecachoron
  • Disicositetrachoron
  • Amboicositetrachoron (Neil Sloane & John Horton Conway)

Related uniform polytopes

{{Demitesseract family}}{{24-cell_family}}

The rectified 24-cell can also be derived as a cantellated 16-cell:

{{Tesseract family}}

References

  • T. Gosset: On the Regular and Semi-Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions, Messenger of Mathematics, Macmillan, 1900
  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, {{isbn|0-486-61480-8}}, p. 296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes in n-dimensions (n≥5)
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973, p. 296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes in n-dimensions (n≥5)
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, {{isbn|978-0-471-01003-6}}  
    • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
    • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, {{isbn|978-1-56881-220-5}} (Chapter 26. pp. 409: Hemicubes: 1n1)
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
  • {{PolyCell | urlname = section2.html| title = 2. Convex uniform polychora based on the tesseract (8-cell) and hexadecachoron (16-cell) - Model 23}}
    • {{PolyCell | urlname = section3.html| title = 3. Convex uniform polychora based on the icositetrachoron (24-cell) - Model 23}}
    • {{PolyCell | urlname = section7.html| title = 7. Uniform polychora derived from glomeric tetrahedron B4 - Model 23 }}
  • {{KlitzingPolytopes|polychora.htm|4D uniform polytopes (polychora)|o3x4o3o - rico}}
{{Polytopes}}

1 : Polychora

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 23:01:29