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词条 Red-legged thrush
释义

  1. See also

  2. External links

{{Speciesbox
| name = Red-legged thrush
| image = Red-legged thrush (Turdus plumbeus rubripes).JPG
| image_caption = T. p. rubripes
Zapata National park, Cuba
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| taxon = Turdus plumbeus
| authority = Linnaeus, 1758
| synonyms =
}}

The red-legged thrush (Turdus plumbeus) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. Native to the Caribbean, it is found in the Bahamas, Cayman Brac, Cuba, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, Haiti and Puerto Rico. It formerly occurred on the Swan Islands, Honduras. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. This species may be considered the Caribbean counterpart of the American robin, as it has similar habits, including being a common visitor to gardens and lawns.

This large thrush measures {{convert|27|cm|in|abbr=on}} and weighs approximately {{convert|75|g|oz|abbr=on}}, depending on subspecies.[3] It is mainly bluish-grey above and lighter-grey below with a white and black throat with a striped appearance. The legs, bill and eye ring are bright orange-red. There is notable variation in plumage between the subspecies.

Six subspecies are described:[3][5]

  • T. p. plumbeusLinnaeus, 1758: nominate, found in the northern Bahamas islands.
  • T. p. schistaceus(Baird, S.F., 1864): found in eastern Cuba. Has beige-orange color on rear flanks and vent area. Bill is dark red with dusky tip.
  • T. p. rubripesTemminck, 1826: found in central and western Cuba and on Isle of Pines. Has more white in throat and malar area. It also has orange lower flanks, belly and vent.
  • T. p. coryi(Sharpe, 1902): found in the Cayman Islands. Paler and with less orange on underparts than T. p. rubripes.
  • T. p. ardosiaceusVieillot, 1822: found on Hispaniola and Puerto Rico. Has darker underparts and less white in the undertail.
  • T. p. albiventrisSclater, PL, 1889: found on Dominica. Has orange bill, feet and eye ring.

Its food is mostly fruits, but a third of its diet is animal matter: insects (caterpillars, beetles, ants, crickets, wasps), plus occasional snails, frogs, lizards and birds' eggs.[6]

In Puerto Rico, the red-legged thrush is known as zorzal de patas coloradas.

{{external media|topic=Red-legged thrush call|float=right|width=230px|audio1=Red-legged thrush call}}

See also

{{Portal|Puerto Rico|Biology|Birds}}
  • Fauna of Puerto Rico
  • List of Puerto Rican birds

==References==

1. ^{{IUCN|id=22708838 |title=Turdus plumbeus |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|editor-last=Gill |editor-first=F. |editor2-last= Donsker|editor2-first= D. |year=2014 |work=IOC World Bird List (v 4.2) |doi=10.14344/IOC.ML.4.2 |url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org |title=IOC World Bird List}}
3. ^{{cite web | editor-first=T.S. | editor-last=Schulenberg | url=http://neotropical.birds.cornell.edu/portal/species/overview?p_p_spp=553996 | title=Red-legged Thrush (Turdus plumbeus) | publisher=Cornell Lab of Ornithology | date=2011 | accessdate=12 October 2014 | last=Larsen | first=Niels | location=Ithaca | website=neotropical.birds.cornell.edu/portal/home}}
4. ^{{cite book |title=Puerto Rico's Birds in Photographs |first=Mark W. |last=Oberle |year=2000 |isbn=0-9650104-1-4 |lccn=00-109190 |page=102}}
[2][3][4]
}}

External links

{{Commons category|Turdus plumbeus}}{{Wikispecies|Turdus plumbeus}}
  • Red-legged thrush Image at Animal Diversity Web
  • {{BirdLife|22708838|Turdus plumbeus}}
  • {{InternetBirdCollection|red-legged-thrush-turdus-plumbeus|Red-legged thrush}}
  • {{VIREO|Red-legged+thrush}}
  • {{NeotropicalBirds|relthr1|Red-legged thrush}}
  • {{IUCN_Map|22708838|Turdus plumbeus}}
  • {{Xeno-canto species|Turdus|plumbeus|Red-legged thrush}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q908489}}{{DEFAULTSORT:thrush, red-legged}}

9 : Turdus|Birds of Cuba|Birds of Hispaniola|Birds of Puerto Rico|Birds of the Bahamas|Birds of the Cayman Islands|Birds of the Caribbean|Birds described in 1758|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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