词条 | Reichsbund jüdischer Frontsoldaten |
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Reichsbund jüdischer Frontsoldaten ({{lang-en|"Reich Federation of Jewish Front-Line Soldiers"}}, RJF) was an organization of German Jewish soldiers founded in February 1919 by Leo Löwenstein to demonstrate Jewish loyalty to the Reich. HistoryThe goal of Reichsbund judischer Frontsoldaten was to stop the spread of antisemitic based on the argument that Jews were disloyal to the countries they lived in. In 1918, German antisemites claimed that the Jews had stabbed Germany in the back (Dolchstosslegende). The Reichsbund emphasized that 85,000 Jewish soldiers had fought for the German Empire in World War I, and 12,000 had died, which placed their loyalty to Germany beyond any reasonable doubt. Jews had received 30,000 medals and awards during the war. At its high point the Reichsbund had 55,000 members. The Reichsbund regarded the German Reich as the mother country of all German Jews. Its activities were outlawed by the Nazi government in 1936, and in 1938 it was dissolved. The RJF sees the basis of its work as complete allegiance to the German homeland. It does not have any goal or desire outside of this German homeland, and sharply rejects any movement which wishes to bring us German Jews to a position of outsiders in relation to this German homeland.[1]}} Further reading
References1. ^Diaspora and Jewish Self-Understanding (in German): Der RJF sieht die Grundlage seiner Arbeit in einem restlosen Bekenntnis zur deutschen Heimat. Er hat kein Ziel und kein Streben außerhalb dieser deutschen Heimat und wendet sich aufs schärfste gegen jede Bestrebung, die uns deutsche Juden zu dieser deutschen Heimat in eine Fremdstellung bringen will. {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Reichsbund judischer Frontsoldaten}} 10 : Jewish political organizations|Jewish anti-Zionism in Germany|Jewish German history|Opposition to antisemitism in Germany|Organizations established in 1919|Organizations disestablished in 1938|1919 establishments in Germany|1938 disestablishments in Germany|German veterans' organisations|Jewish Nazi German history |
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