“Reinfeldt Cabinet”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The cabinet of Fredrik Reinfeldt ({{lang-sv|Regeringen Reinfeldt}}) was the cabinet of Sweden from 2006 to 2014. It was a coalition cabinet consisting of the four parties in the centre-right Alliance for Sweden: the Moderate Party, Centre Party, Liberal People's Party and the Christian Democrats.

The cabinet was installed on 6 October 2006, following the 2006 general election which ousted the Social Democrats after twelve years in power. It retained power after the 2010 general election but now as a minority government, and is the longest-serving consecutive non-socialist government since Erik Gustaf Boström in 1900. It was led by Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt of the Moderate Party.

Ministers

Party breakdown

New ministries

Policy of the cabinet

The new government was presented on October 6, 2006. The following reforms have been proposed:

Implemented reforms and legalizations

Controversies and resignations

On October 7, 2006, the day after the new cabinet was announced two of the ministers, the Minister for Foreign Trade Maria Borelius and the Minister for Culture Cecilia Stegö Chilò, admitted that they had previously employed persons to take care of their children without paying the appropriate taxes. On October 11, 2006, it came to light that Cecilia Stegö Chilò and her husband had not paid their TV license for the last 16 years. On October 12, 2006, it emerged that two other ministers in the cabinet had neglected to pay the television license; Maria Borelius and the Minister for Migration and Asylum Policy, Tobias Billström.^[12] Radiotjänst i Kiruna AB, the private agency tasked with collecting the license fee, filed criminal charges against Cecilia Stegö Chilò, Maria Borelius and Tobias Billström.^[13]

On October 14, 2006, Maria Borelius resigned as Minister for Foreign Trade. On October 16, 2006, just two days after Maria Borelius' resignation, Minister for Culture Cecilia Stegö Chilò resigned as well.^[14]

The Minister for Defence, Mikael Odenberg, resigned on September 5, 2007, as he thought the budget cuts his department would face were to high.^[15]

On March 29, 2012, Minister for Defence, Sten Tolgfors, resigned due of his way to deal with the Project Simoom.

Public perception

In public opinion survey conducted by Aftonbladet/Sifo in late 2006, the Swedish public was asked to rate each of the new ministers on a 5-graded scale. The average result for the 22 ministers was 2.93.^[16] This is higher than any of the rates that the Social Democratic Persson cabinet ever received during its years in power, and the highest ratings ever since the surveys started in 1996.^[17]

From the Swedish general election, 2006 the opinions for the Reinfeldt cabinet have declined steadily from a level of about 51% down to a level about 40%,^[18] which election researchers generally explain as more than what could be expected due to normal inter-election popularity fall.{{Citation needed|date=February 2008}} Center-right newspapers in Sweden criticize the cabinet for not being pedagogically proficient,{{Citation needed|date=February 2008}} while the opposition newspapers just connects the impopularity of the cabinet with the scandals and the performed practical politics.{{Citation needed|date=February 2008}}

References

1. ^¹Tyngre börda för bilismen, Näringsliv24, October 20, 2006 {{sv icon}}
2. ^Free museum entry to be abolished {{en icon}}, The Local, October 11, 2006.
3. ^Sändningstillstånd kan bli kortare för public service {{en icon}}, The Local, October 11, 2006.
4. ^Regeringen stoppar gymnasiereform, Upsala Nya Tidning, October 11, 2006 {{sv icon}}
5. ^Fler myndighetsnedläggningar utreds, Svenska Dagbladet, October 23, 2006 {{sv icon}}
6. ^Kjellberg, Anders (2009) "The Swedish Ghent system and trade unions under pressure" Transfer no 3-4 2009 (pp. 481–504). ISSN 1024-2589
7. ^Anders Kjellberg (2011) "The Decline in Swedish Union Density since 2007" Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies (NJWLS) Vol. 1. No 1 (August 2011), pp. 67-93
8. ^http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/11656
9. ^http://www.dn.se/debatt/tv-branschens-ensamratt-till-frekvensutrymme-bryts-1.687636
10. ^http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/11248/a/121230
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.regeringen.se/rapporter/2012/09/jobb--och-tillvaxtsatsningar-sankt-bolagsskatt-investeraravdrag-och-starkt-rattssakerhet/|title=Jobb- och tillväxtsatsningar: Sänkt bolagsskatt, investeraravdrag och stärkt rättssäkerhet|last=Regeringskansliet|first=Regeringen och|date=2012-09-13|website=Regeringskansliet|language=sv|access-date=2017-11-10}}
12. ^Ministers could be reported to police over TV fee {{en icon}}, The Local, October 12, 2006.
13. ^Ministers reported to police for unpaid TV licences {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070310180849/http://www.thelocal.se/article.php?ID=5202&date=20061013 |date=2007-03-10 }} {{en icon}}, The Local, October 13, 2006.
14. ^Second Swedish minister resigns {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419124626/http://www.thelocal.se/article.php?ID=5230&date=20061016 |date=2012-04-19 }} {{en icon}}, The Local, October 16, 2006.
15. ^{{citation|url=http://www.dn.se/DNet/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=1042&a=688962|publisher=Dagens Nyheter|title=Odenbergs avgång en protest mot nedskärningar|date=September 5, 2007}}
16. ^Aftonbladet, January 4, 2007 (not online).
17. ^Erixon, Dick, "Högsta betyg för svensk regering någonsin", January 10, 2007.
18. ^Synovate/Temo Opinion research