| 词条 | Ricardo Cortez |
| 释义 |
| name = Ricardo Cortez | image = Ricardo Cortés.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Ricardo Cortez, c. 1935 | birth_name = Jacob Kranze or Jacob Krantz | birth_date = {{birth date|1900|9|19|mf=y}} | birth_place = New York City, New York, U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1977|4|28|1900|9|19|mf=y}} | death_place = New York City, New York, U.S. | resting_place = Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, New York City | other_names = Jack Crane | occupation = Actor | spouse = {{marriage|Alma Rubens |1926|1931|end=d.}} {{marriage|Christine Coniff Lee |1934|1940|end=div}} Margaret Belle (m. 19??; his death 1977) | yearsactive = 1917–1960 }}Ricardo Cortez (born Jacob Kranze[1][2][3] or Jacob Krantz;[4] September 19, 1900{{Citation needed|date=July 2015}} – April 28, 1977) was an American actor. He was also known as Jack Crane early in his acting career.[3][5] Early yearsCortez came to the United States when he was one year old[3]—or was born to a Jewish family in New York City[6] (Vienna has been incorrectly cited as his birthplace).[7][6][8] He attended DeWitt Clinton High School in New York City.[2][9] He was an amateur boxer and worked on Wall Street as a runner prior to entering the film business.[3] ActingHollywood executives changed his name from Krantz to Cortez to capitalize on the popularity of the era's "Latin lovers" (namely Rudolph Valentino, Ramon Novarro and Antonio Moreno). When rumor began to circulate that Cortez was not actually Latin, the studios attempted to pass him off as French before finally "admitting" to his supposedly Viennese origin. Cortez appeared in over 100 films. He began his career playing romantic leads, and when sound cinema arrived, his strong delivery and New York accent made him an ideal heavy. Occasionally portrayed leading men, Cortez's main focus became character acting. He played opposite Joan Crawford in Montana Moon (1930), played Sam Spade in the original, pre-code version of The Maltese Falcon (1931), co-starred with Charles Farrell and Bette Davis in The Big Shakedown (1934), and with Al Jolson and Dolores del Río in Wonder Bar (1934). In 1936, Cortez replaced Warren William as Perry Mason in The Case of the Black Cat. DirectingCortez directed seven films for 20th Century Fox from 1938 through 1940, all of them "program pictures made on a shoestring for the express purpose of filling the bottom half of the mandatory double bill ..."[10] His first film as director was Inside Story, which was assigned to Cortez in the spring of 1938 but was not released until 1939. He also directed Chasing Danger, The Escape (1939), Heaven with a Barbed Wire Fence (1939), City of Chance (1940), Free, Blonde and 21 (1940), and Girl in 313 (1940).[10] Personal lifeCortez was married to silent film actress Alma Rubens until her death from pneumonia in 1931. They were married January 31, 1926 in Riverside, California. He married Christine Conniff Lee on January 8, 1934.[10] When he retired from the film business, Cortez returned to New York, working as a stockbroker for Salomon Brothers on Wall Street. Cortez was the older brother of noted cinematographer Stanley Cortez (born Stanislaus Krantz).[4] DeathCortez died in Doctors Hospital in New York City in 1977 at age 77[8] and was interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx. RecognitionCortez has a star at 1500 Vine Street in the Motion Pictures section of the Hollywood Walk of Fame. It was dedicated on February 8, 1960.[11] Filmography{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Notes1. ^{{cite news |title=Did Sigrid Gurie Hoax Sam Goldwyn? |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/22916134/the_des_moines_register/ |work=The Des Moines Register |date=May 8, 1938 |location=Iowa, Des Moines |page=49|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = August 18, 2018}} {{Open access}} 2. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Grandon |first1=Robert |title=Jacob Kranze Gives Clark Gable a Run |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/22915261/ricardo_cortez/ |work=The Ogden Standard-Examiner |date=July 25, 1932 |location=Utah, Ogden |agency=Publishers Syndicate |page=4|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = August 18, 2018}} {{Open access}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |last1=Skolsky |first1=Sidney |title=Tintypes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/22915292/ricardo_cortez/ |work=Daily News |agency=News Syndicate Co., Inc. |date=June 21, 1934 |location=New York, New York City |page=50|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = August 18, 2018}} {{Open access}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Room|first1=Adrian|title=Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins, 5th ed.|date=2012|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786457632|page=118|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eSIhzKnNUf4C&pg=PA118&lpg=PA118&dq=%22Ricardo+Cortez%22+actor&source=bl&ots=C7FMD5BlqC&sig=l2k0MHuyz6f93WbbmsTGBthpWmI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiauf7wm9XWAhXr0FQKHb2LAE0Q6AEIkQIwLA#v=onepage&q=%22Ricardo%20Cortez%22%20actor&f=false|accessdate=3 October 2017|language=en}} 5. ^{{cite journal |title=Ricardo Cortez:The 'Latin' from Manhattan |journal=Films of the Golden Age |date=Spring 2017 |issue=88 |pages=50–51}} 6. ^1 Letter of the Department of Health, City of New York, 8 October 2000. mentioned in: Rudolf Ulrich (Hrsg.): Österreicher in Hollywood. Neuauflage, Verlag Filmarchiv Austria, Wien 2004, {{ISBN|3-901932-29-1}}, p. 597 7. ^Cortez' obituary in The New York Times cites Vienna as his birthplace, and the book A Life of Barbara Stanwyck: Steel-True 1907-1940 describes him as "Jacob Kranze, Viennese émigré". 8. ^1 {{cite news|title=Ricardo Cortez, Actor in Movies, 77|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/04/29/archives/ricardo-cortex-actor-in-movies-77.html|accessdate=3 October 2017|work=The New York Times|agency=United Press International|date=April 29, 1977|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171003194636/http://www.nytimes.com/1977/04/29/archives/ricardo-cortex-actor-in-movies-77.html|archivedate=3 October 2017|location=New York, New York City}} 9. ^{{cite book |last1=Wilson |first1=Victoria |title=A Life of Barbara Stanwyck: Steel-True 1907-1940 |date=2015 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=9781439194065 |page=197 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IEnwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA197&dq=%22Jacob+Krantz%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwid9uuX8vbcAhUKIqwKHcuSCdcQ6AEIMzAC#v=onepage&q=%22Jacob%20Krantz%22&f=false |accessdate=18 August 2018 |language=en}} 10. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last1=Van Neste|first1=Dan|title='Von Stroheim of the B's'|journal=Classic Images|date=August 2017|issue=506|pages=39–44, 56}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Ricardo Cortez|url=http://www.walkoffame.com/ricardo-cortez|website=Hollywood Walk of Fame|accessdate=3 October 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171003210240/http://www.walkoffame.com/ricardo-cortez|archivedate=3 October 2017}} References{{reflist}}Bibliography
External links{{commons category|Ricardo Cortez}}
14 : 1900 births|1977 deaths|20th-century American male actors|American male film actors|American male silent film actors|American people of Austrian-Jewish descent|American stockbrokers|Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx)|Jewish American male actors|Male actors from New York City|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players|Stock and commodity market managers|20th-century American businesspeople|Film directors from New York City |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。