词条 | Richard Gill (conductor) |
释义 |
| name = Richard Gill | honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100|AO}} | image = Richard Gill 2011.jpg | caption = At TEDx Sydney, 2011 | signature = Richard Gill signature.jpg | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1941|11|4}} | birth_place = Sydney, Australia | death_date = {{death date and age|2018|10|28|1941|11|4|df=y}} | death_place = Sydney, Australia | occupation = Conductor, educator }} Richard James Gill {{post-nominals|country=AUS|AO}} (4 November 1941 – 28 October 2018) was an Australian conductor of choral, orchestral and operatic works. He was known as a music educator and for his advocacy for music education of children. Life and careerGill was born and raised in the Sydney suburb of Eastwood where he attended Marist College Eastwood.{{sfn|Gill|2012|p=30}} Prior to becoming a professional conductor, he was a music teacher at Marsden High School, West Ryde, in Sydney. One of his students was Kim Williams who later became a lifelong friend.{{sfn|Gill|2012|pages=154–155}} In 1969, he was the founding conductor of the Strathfield Symphony Orchestra in Sydney.[1] He continued as conductor in 1973–74 and returned in 1979 to conduct the orchestra's 10th anniversary concert. In 1971 he studied at the Orff Institute of the Mozarteum in Salzburg. He was later invited to teach at the summer schools in Salzburg; on one occasion he was one of the pianists in the version of Carmina Burana for two pianos and percussion, conducted by Carl Orff himself.[2] Gill was on staff at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music from 1975 to 1982. He was conductor with the Sydney Youth Orchestra Association from 1977 to 1982, conducting the orchestra's tour of Singapore and Hong Kong in 1981. In 1982, he was invited as a principal presenter to the annual conference of the American Orff Schulwerk Association (AOSA); this led to further workshops and classes throughout the United States. Other posts include dean of the Western Australian Conservatorium of Music (1985–1990) and Director of Chorus at the Opera Australia (1990–1996). In August 2005, Gill founded and was the inaugural artistic director of Victorian Opera.[3] In 2013, along with Rachael Beesley and Nicole van Bruggen, he established the Australian Romantic & Classical Orchestra (formerly "orchestra seventeen88"). Gill was the artistic director and principal conductor of the orchestra. In 2014, he was appointed to succeed Paul Stanhope as musical director of the Sydney Chamber Choir. In February 2017, Gill conducted the inaugural gathering of the Sydney Flash Mob Choir at the City Recital Hall in Angel Place, Sydney, bringing together singers and would-be singers from all walks of life for a monthly 40-minute singalong.[3][4] Gill died on 28 October 2018, aged 76, from colorectal and peritoneal cancer.[5][6] The day before he died, more than 70 musicians (including a police band) gathered outside Gill's home in Stanmore, in Sydney's inner west, and played for Gill and his family (who were inside the house), including "The Dam Busters March" (reportedly "Gill's favourite song from his favourite movie").[7][8] Music educatorGill was an advocate for the importance of music, arts and physical education for all children,[9] believing that singing should be the basis of all music education.[10] Prior to his death, plans were well-advanced to establish a music-based primary school in New South Wales in 2020, to be known as the Muswellbrook Richard Gill National Music Academy.[11] RepertoireGill's operatic repertoire included performances with Opera Queensland, Opera Australia, the Sydney, Adelaide and Melbourne Festivals, and Windmill Performing Arts. He conducted the world premieres of Alan John's The Eighth Wonder (1995) and Moya Henderson's Lindy (2002) with Opera Australia, and Jonathan Mills' The Ghost Wife at the Melbourne International Arts Festival in 1999 (and again at London's Barbican Centre in 2002), and The Eternity Man at the Sydney Festival in 2004. For the Victorian Opera he conducted the new Australian works The Love of the Nightingale by Richard Mills (2007) and Alan John's Through the Looking Glass (2008). His work in the concert hall included concerts with all the major Australian orchestras. In his Discovery and Ears Wide Open series of concerts, he took selected works from the traditional and the contemporary classical music repertoire and analysed the works in a humorous and entertaining manner, trying to find what made the works "tick" and to, as he says, listen to the music "with new ears".{{source?|date=January 2017}} CompositionHe composed the music for Brisbane Girls Grammar School school song, "{{Lang|la|Nil sine labore|italic=no}}".[12] AwardsAwards included an Order of Australia Medal in 1994,[13] a Centenary Medal in 2001,[14] the Bernard Heinze Award for services to music in Australia, and an honorary doctorate from the Edith Cowan University of Western Australia for his service to Australian music and musicians. In 2001 he received the Australian Music Centre's award for 'Most Distinguished Contribution to the Presentation of Australian Composition by an Individual'. In December 2005, he was awarded the Don Banks Music Award 2006 by the Australia Council for the Arts. In 2016 he was promoted within the Order of Australia to Officer level.[15] Gill was awarded a MOST Achievement Award in July 2018 "in recognition of his exceptional contribution to the Arts in Australia as both a conductor and as a music educator".[16] Two weeks later he was awarded the Arts Leadership Award at the 2018 Creative Partnerships Awards, held at the Art Gallery of New South Wales.[17] AppearancesThe artist Jasper Knight, whom Gill taught music at school and whose grandmother worked with Gill in early childhood education, was a finalist at the Archibald Prize of 2005 with a portrait of Gill.[18] In 2006 he appeared in the four-part ABC documentary/reality series Operatunity Oz, which sought Australian singers with opera potential, and in the 2007 follow-up episode Operatunity Oz – Twelve Months On. He was a semi-regular guest on ABC-TV's popular-music panel show Spicks and Specks.[19][20] In January 2009, Gill worked with the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra's National Youth Orchestra (NYO) in their National Music Camp in Napier, New Zealand, on the occasion of NYO's 50th anniversary celebrations.[21] References1. ^Strathfield Symphony – About Sources2. ^Limelight, February 2009, p. 40. 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/freeforall-flash-mob-choir-hits-the-right-note-for-sydneys-closet-singers-20170203-gu4qiu.html|title=Free-for-all flash mob choir hits the right note for Sydney's closet singers|last=Munro|first=Peter|date=2017-02-05|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=2018-08-07}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.timeout.com/sydney/blog/sydney-just-got-its-first-flash-mob-choir-and-its-glorious-020317|title=Sydney just got its first Flash Mob Choir – and it's glorious|work=Time Out Sydney|access-date=2018-08-07}} 5. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.abc.net.au/classic/features/richard-gill-dead-at-76-obituary/10183180|title=Conductor and Music Educator Richard Gill dies at 76|date=2018-10-28|publisher=ABC Classic FM|access-date=2018-10-28|author=Andrew Ford}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/oct/28/richard-gill-world-renowned-conductor-and-music-educator-dies-age-76|title=Richard Gill, world-renowned conductor and music educator, dies age 76|work=The Guardian|author=Melissa Davey|date=28 October 2018|accessdate=28 October 2018}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/musicians-serenade-richard-gill-through-his-final-hours/news-story/62d793ae8d5d35b7032e599b3eed4191|title=Musicians serenade Richard Gill through his final hours|last=Wilson|first=Ashleigh|date=28 October 2018|work=The Australian|access-date=28 October 2018}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/australian-conductor-richard-gill-dies-at-76-20181028-p50cg4.html|title=Australian conductor Richard Gill dies at 76|last=Galvin|first=Nick|date=2018-10-28|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=2018-10-28}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/education/music-holds-key-to-providing-a-quality-education-system-20130811-2rpym.html|title=Music holds key to providing a quality education system|last=Gill|first=Richard|date=2013-08-11|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|language=en|access-date=2018-12-05}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.limelightmagazine.com.au/features/every-child-needs-music-richard-gill-still-arguing-50-years-on/|title=Every child needs music: Richard Gill still arguing 50 years on|website=Limelight|language=en-AU|access-date=2018-12-05}} 11. ^{{Cite journal|last=Vukovic|first=Rebecca|date=2018-12-06|title=Richard Gill: Music education|url=https://www.teachermagazine.com.au/articles/richard-gill-music-education|journal=Teacher|language=en|volume=|pages=|via=}} 12. ^[https://www.bggs.qld.edu.au/wp-temp/flip%20books/10Spring/html/45.html "School Song"], Gazette, Spring 2010, p. 43 13. ^Gill, Richard James – Medal of the Order of Australia, It's an Honour website, Australian Government 14. ^Gill, Richard James – Centenary Medal, It's an Honour website, Australian Government 15. ^[https://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1153679&search_type=simple&showInd=true It's an Honour: AO] 16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://mostlyopera.org/2018-most-achievement-award-ypa/|title=2018 MOST Achievement Award (YPA) – MOST|date=2018-08-02|work=MOST|access-date=2018-08-07}} 17. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.limelightmagazine.com.au/news/richard-gill-honoured-with-arts-leadership-award/|title=Richard Gill honoured with Arts Leadership Award|last=McPherson|first=Angus|date=2018-08-07|work=Limelight|access-date=2018-08-07}} 18. ^[https://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/2005/28098/ Archibald Prize 2005 finalists – Jasper Knight: Richard Gill], Art Gallery of New South Wales 19. ^"Opera's siren song" by John Mangan, The Age (17 August 2008) 20. ^{{IMDb name|id=0318728|name=Richard Gill}} 21. ^{{Cite web |url=http://nzso.co.nz/education/nzso_nyo |title=Information on the NZSO NYO's 50th year celebrations |accessdate=4 February 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090421132734/http://www.nzso.co.nz/education/nzso_nyo |archivedate=21 April 2009}}
External links
13 : 1941 births|2018 deaths|APRA Award winners|Australian conductors (music)|Australian choral conductors|Music directors (opera)|Musicians from Sydney|Officers of the Order of Australia|Recipients of the Centenary Medal|Sydney Conservatorium of Music faculty|Deaths from cancer in New South Wales|Deaths from colorectal cancer|Deaths from peritoneal cancer |
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