请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Rikken Dōshikai
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

  3. Notes

{{Infobox political party
|name = Rikken-Dōshi Kai
|native_name = 立憲同志会
|logo =
|colorcode = {{Rikken Doshikai/meta/color}}
|leader = Katsura Tarō
Katō Takaaki
|chairperson =
|president =
|spokesperson =
|foundation = {{Start date|1913|12|23}}
|dissolved = {{End date|1916|10|10}}
|successor = Kenseikai
|headquarters = Tokyo
|country = Japan
}}

The {{nihongo|Rikken-Dōshi Kai|立憲同志会||"Association of Allies of the Constitution"}} was a political party active in the Empire of Japan in the early years of the 20th century. It was also known as simply the Dōshikai.

Founded by Prime Minister Katsura Tarō on February 7, 1913,[1] the Rikken Dōshikai largely served to support his cabinet against criticism by Ozaki Yukio and his Rikken Seiyūkai party, which at the time held a majority of the seats in the Lower House of the Diet of Japan, as well as by Inukai Tsuyoshi of the Rikken Kokuminto party. Katsura was able to convince 90 Diet members (including all 31 members of the Chūō Club and half of the Rikken Kokumintō) to join his new party.[2]

The party survived Katsura's death in 1913, and under the leadership of Katō Takaaki placed five of its members in the Cabinet of Prime Minister Ōkuma Shigenobu in 1914–1916. It became the majority party in the Diet after the 1915 General Election, with a 153 seats.

After the dissolution of the Ōkuma government, the Dōshikai merged with Chūseikai and other small political parties to form the Kenseikai in October 1916.[3]

References

  • {{cite book | last = Garon | first = Sheldon | authorlink = | year = 2001 | title = The State and Labor in Modern Japan | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan | location = | isbn = 0-312-23915-7}}
  • {{cite book | last = Jansen | first = Marius B. | year = 2000 | title = The Making of Modern Japan | publisher = Belknap Press | location = | isbn = 0-674-00991-6 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Sims | first = Richard | authorlink = | year = 1990 | title = Japanese Political History Since the Meiji Renovation 1868–2000 | publisher = University of California Press | location = | isbn = 0-520-06838-6 }}

External links

  • National Diet Library of Japan

Notes

1. ^  National Diet Library of Japan
2. ^Garon. The State and Labor in Modern Japan. page 34
3. ^Jansen, The Making of Modern Japan
{{Japanese Empire political parties}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rikken Doshikai}}{{Japan-party-stub}}

6 : Politics of the Empire of Japan|Political parties established in 1913|Defunct political parties in Japan|1913 establishments in Japan|Political parties disestablished in 1916|1916 disestablishments in Japan

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/10 11:10:44