| 词条 | Robert Island |
| 释义 |
| name = Robert Island |image_name = Robert u map.png |image_caption = Location of Robert Island in the South Shetland Islands | map = South Shetland Islands#Antarctica | map_image = | map_caption = Location of Robert Island | nickname = | location = Antarctica | coordinates = {{coord|62|24|S|59|30|W|}} | archipelago = South Shetland Islands | total_islands = | major_islands = | area_km2 = 132 | length_mi = 11 | width_mi = 8 | highest_mount = | elevation_m = | population = 0 | population_as_of = | density_km2 = | ethnic_groups = | country = Antarctica | treaty_system = Antarctic Treaty System }}{{Infobox lighthouse | name = Edwards Point Lighthouse[1] | image_name = | image_width = | caption = | location = Edwards Point Robert Island South Shetland Islands Antarctica | pushpin_map = Antarctica | relief = 1 | pushpin_map_caption = Antarctica | pushpin = lighthouse | pushpin_label_position = | coordinates = {{coord|62.460889|S|59.513361|W|format=dms}} | coordinates_footnotes = | yearbuilt = n/a | yearlit = | automated = | yeardeactivated = | foundation = concrete base | construction = fiber glass tower | shape =cylindrical tower | marking = yellow tower with orange horizontal bands[1] | height = {{convert|7|m|ft}}[1] | focalheight = {{convert|25|m|ft}}[1] | lens = | currentlens = | lightsource = solar power | intensity = | range = {{convert|7|nmi}}[1] | characteristic = Fl W 10s.[1] | fogsignal = | racon = | admiralty = G1386[1] | canada = | NGA = 2732[1] | ARLHS = | USCG = | country = | countrynumber = | countrylink = | managingagent = | heritage = | module = }} Robert Island or Mitchells Island or Polotsk Island or Roberts Island is an island {{convert|11|mi|km|lk=in}} long and {{convert|8|mi|km}} wide, situated between Nelson Island and Greenwich Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Robert Island is located at {{coord|62|24|S|59|30|W|}}. Surface area {{convert|132|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}.[2] The name "Robert Island" dates back to around 1821 and is now established in international usage. Much of the Coppermine Peninsula in the west of the island is made up by a perched strandflat surface that was in past at sea level.[3] Captain Richard Fildes may have named Robert Island for his brig {{ship||Robert|1814 ship|2}}.[4] Fildes was sealing in the South Shetlands in 1821–1822 until ice destroyed his vessel in March 1822. Fildes Strait is named for him. See also
Maps
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite ngall|111|2017|}} {{Portalbar|Antarctica|Geography|Lighthouses}}{{South Shetlands}}{{Antarctica navbox}}{{RobertIsland-geo-stub}}2. ^L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. {{ISBN|978-954-92032-9-5}} (First edition 2009. {{ISBN|978-954-92032-6-4}}) 3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Serrano |first1=Enrique |last2=López-Martínez |first2=Jerónimo |date=1997 |title=Geomorfología de la península Coppermine, isla Robert, islas Shetland del Sur, Antártica |url=http://www.antarticarepositorio.umag.cl/bitstream/handle/123456789/718/Serrano,%20L%C3%B3pez-Mart%C3%ADnez_SerieCient%C3%ADfica_1997_n%C2%B047_pp.19-29.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |journal=Serie Científica |volume=47 |issue= |pages= 19-29 |doi= |access-date=|language=Spanish|publisher=INACh }} 4. ^[https://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/gaz/display_name.cfm?gaz_id=110895 Australian Antarctic Data Centre Gazeteer" Robert Island.] 3 : Robert Island|Islands of Robert Island|Lighthouses in Antarctica |
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