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词条 Robinson State Park
释义

  1. History

  2. Ecology

  3. Activities and amenities

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Distinguish|Don Robinson State Park}}{{Infobox protected area
| name = Robinson State Park
| iucn_category =
| iucn_ref =
| photo = Westfield River, Robinson State Park, Agawam MA.jpg
| photo_caption = Westfield River
| map = USA Massachusetts
| map_image =
| map_size = 280
| map_caption = Location in Massachusetts
| relief = 1
| location = Agawam, Hampden, Massachusetts, United States
| nearest_city =
| nearest_town =
| coordinates = {{coord|42|05|26|N|72|39|53|W|display=inline,title}}
| coords_ref = [1]
| length =
| length_mi =
| length_km =
| width =
| width_mi =
| width_km =
| area_acre = 1025
| area_ref =
| elevation = {{convert|135|ft|m|abbr=on}}[1]
| elevation_avg =
| elevation_min =
| elevation_max =
| dimensions =
| designation =
| authorized =
| created =
| designated =
| established = 1934
| named_for = John C. Robinson
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| visitation_ref =
| governing_body = Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation
| administrator =
| operator =
| owner =
| website = Robinson State Park
| embedded =
}}Robinson State Park is a state-owned, public recreation area located mostly in the town of Agawam with a small section in Westfield, Massachusetts. The narrow, {{convert|1025|acre|sing=on}} state park follows the course of the meandering Westfield River which forms the park's northern border. The park is managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation.[4]

History

The park originated with land donations made to the state for recreational purposes by Springfield businessman John C. Robinson in 1934 and 1937.[5] Robinson was an early proponent of the Eastern States Exposition, which lies one mile east of the park. The riverside had been intended for industrial development[5] when Robinson began making purchases of small parcels in 1920, with the aim of creating an area preserved for recreation.[7]

Ecology

The park's variable levels of terrain and proximity to the Westfield River make it ideal to host a wide variety of species of plants and animals, making it among the most diverse and rarest forests in Massachusetts. A variety of wildflowers, some rare, threatened, or endangered exist in the park. Some animals that have been spotted in the park from time to time include fisher cat, otter, beaver, deer, coyote, red fox, bear, egrets, pairs of bald eagles, and moose. Many migratory birds use the park as a place to stop during on their journey, thus many birdwatchers frequent Robinson State Park as the community of birds can change daily.

Activities and amenities

The park has {{convert|20|mi}} of trails and paved roads for hiking, cycling, and cross-country skiing. Some trails are accessible for strollers and wheelchairs. A swimming pond and its surrounding beach area draws park visitors during the summer months. Picnicking, canoeing, and fishing are also available.[4]

The park is home to the Agawam High School Cross Country teams.[9] The 5K course is considered one of the most challenging and enjoyable courses in western Massachusetts.

References

1. ^{{cite gnis|603876|Robinson State Park}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mass.gov/eea/agencies/dcr/massparks/region-west/robinson-state-park.html |title=Robinson State Park |work=MassParks |publisher=Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs |accessdate=December 15, 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/civilianconserva00berg#page/n81/mode/2up |title=The Civilian Conservation Corps: A Statewide Survey of Civilian Conservation Corps Resources |author=Shary Page Berg |editor=Beth McKinney |publisher=Massachusetts Office of Historic Resources |pages=70 |date=1999 |accessdate=September 18, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/stateforestspark00fede#page/4/mode/2up|title=State Forests and Parks of Massachusetts: A Recreation Guide |author=Massachusetts WPA Writers' Project |series=American Guide Series |publisher=The Department of Conservation |location=Boston, Massachusetts |pages=5 |date=1941 |accessdate=September 18, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://highschoolsports.masslive.com/news/article/7775019658237700171/agawams-megan-dustin-sets-robinson-state-park-record-in-cross-country-loss-to-west-springfield/ |title=Agawam's Megan Dustin sets Robinson State Park record in cross country loss to West Springfield |publisher=MassLive |date=September 9, 2014 |accessdate=December 15, 2014}}
[2][3][4][5]
}}

External links

  • Robinson State Park Department of Conservation and Recreation
  • Robinson State Park Map Department of Conservation and Recreation
{{Protected areas of Massachusetts}}

7 : State parks of Massachusetts|Parks in Hampden County, Massachusetts|Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts|Westfield, Massachusetts|Agawam, Massachusetts|1934 establishments in Massachusetts|Protected areas established in 1934

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