| 词条 | Roland Collombin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Roland Collombin | image = Roland Collombin 1973.jpg | image_size = | caption = Roland Collombin c. 1973 | disciplines = Downhill | club = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1951|02|17|df=y}} | birth_place = Versegères, Valais, Switzerland | death_date = | death_place = | height = 175 cm | wcdebut = 12 December 1971 (1st top 10) (age 20) | retired = December 1975 (age 24) | website = rolandcollombin.ch | olympicteams = 1 – (1972) | olympicmedals = 1 | olympicgolds = 0 | worldsteams = 2 – (1972, 1974) includes Olympics | worldsmedals = 1 | worldsgolds = 0 | wcseasons = 3 – (1972–74) | wcwins = 8 – (8 DH) | wcpodiums = 11 – (11 DH) | wcoveralls = 0 – (3rd in 1973) | wctitles = 2 – (DH, 1973, 1974) | show-medals = yes | medals ={{MedalCountry | {{SUI}} }}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}{{MedalCompetition | World Championships }}{{MedalSilver| 1972 Sapporo | Downhill}} }}Roland Collombin (born 17 February 1951) is a former World Cup alpine ski racer from Switzerland, a two-time World Cup downhill champion and Olympic silver medalist.[1] Racing careerBorn in Versegères in the canton of Valais, Collombin made his first World Cup top ten finish at age 20 in December 1971 with a seventh place in the downhill at Val-d'Isère, France. Two months later, he won the silver medal in the downhill at the 1972 Winter Olympics at Sapporo, Japan, finishing behind countryman Bernhard Russi. Collombin dominated the event over the next two World Cup seasons, 1973 and 1974, and won the World Cup season titles in downhill. In January 1974, Collombin won the month's four downhills in consecutive weeks, which included the two classics: the Lauberhorn at Wengen, Switzerland, and the Hahnenkamm at Kitzbühel, Austria. Collombin had finished second in the previous two downhills in December 1973 for six consecutive downhill podiums. The repeat win at Kitzbühel was in record time, besting Jean-Claude Killy's mark of 1967,[2] but was Collombin's last finish in international competition. (Franz Klammer of Austria broke the record at Kitzbühel the following year.) The World Championships were held in Switzerland in February 1974 at St. Moritz. The Swiss team won seven medals at the Olympics two years earlier in Japan, but managed just one at home, a bronze in the women's slalom (by Lise-Marie Morerod). Collombin could not continue his January success; he fell in the downhill and did not finish, but he was 0.45 seconds behind winner David Zwilling before he did fall, maybe a to big margin to take the win.[3] InjuriesOn December 8, 1974, Collombin fell in the season's first downhill at Val-d'Isère and bruised his spine, ending his 1975 season.[4] In his absence, Franz Klammer of Austria won the first of his four straight downhill season titles. Collombin attempted a comeback on December 7, 1975 at Val-d'Isère, but fell in the first training at the same jump as the year before and broke two vertebrae, being paralyzed for two days and ending his racing career. That jump is called »Bosse à Collombin« since that time.[5][6] Nearly paralyzed,[7] Collombin did not walk again until mid-February,[8] after the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck. He finished his World Cup career with eight victories and three runner-up finishes, all in downhill.[1] By now, Mr. Collombin is a vinicultarist, wine merchant and hotelier at Versegères. After racingCollombin and his wife Sarah operate a guest house in Versegères, and Collombin also has a product line of wines.[1][9][10] In late 2014 Roland and Sarah opened a raclette bar named "La Streif"(in reference to the ski run in Kitzbuehel, Austria, where Collombin won several times), in the Swiss town of Martigny.[11] World Cup resultsSeason titles
Season standings
Top Ten Finishes
World championship results
Olympic results
References1. ^1 2 [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/co/roland-collombin-1.html Roland Collombin]. sports-reference.com 2. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19740126&id=tS5OAAAAIBAJ&sjid=W-0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5541,4844062|newspaper=Spokesman-Review|agency=Associated Press|title=Swiss tops Killy's mark in downhill |date=27 January 1974|page=9}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RpouAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mKEFAAAAIBAJ&pg=653%2C2576393 |newspaper=Montreal Gazette |title=Thoeni adds second skiing gold |agency=UPI |date=11 February 1974 |page=17}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GMkyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=m-0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=2467%2C3235369|newspaper=Ottawa Citizen |agency=Associated Press |title=Proell-Moser wins |date=9 December 1974 |page=18}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2r0yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=s-0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=3223%2C4131806|newspaper=Ottawa Citizen |agency=Reuters |title=Swiss star injured – French skier killed |date=8 December 1975 |page=18}} 6. ^{{cite journal |url=http://sportsillustrated.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1014652/index.htm|magazine=Sports Illustrated |last=Reilly |first=Rick |title=Uphill battle for a downhill skier |date=23 November 1998 |page=174}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19751211&id=B5guAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nqEFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1845,2941940 |newspaper=Montreal Gazette |agency=Associated Press |title=End of career |date=11 December 1975 |page=50}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19760220&id=EPUhAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3aEFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1199,1089174 |newspaper=Montreal Gazette |agency= |title=Sport shorts: Swiss skier Roland Collombin |date=20 February 1976 |page=25}} 9. ^Reviews of Rolland Collombin guest house in Versegères, Switzerland. tripadvisor.com 10. ^Commandez vos vins préférés. rolandcollumbin.ch {{fr icon}} – wines – accessed 2 January 2011 11. ^La «Colombe» remet la gomme, mais cette fois en famille! illustre.ch. 17 December 2014 External links
10 : Swiss male alpine skiers|Olympic silver medalists for Switzerland|Alpine skiers at the 1972 Winter Olympics|1951 births|Living people|Olympic medalists in alpine skiing|People from Bagnes|People from Entremont district|FIS Alpine Ski World Cup champions|Medalists at the 1972 Winter Olympics |
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