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词条 Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá
释义

  1. Structure

      Territory    Pastoral divisions    Personnel    Ecclesiastical province  

  2. Education

      Seminaries    Universities    Secondary schools  

  3. Ordinaries

     Archbishops of Santafé en Nueva Granada  Archbishops of Bogotá   Auxiliary bishops    Priests who became bishops elsewhere  

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Refimprove|date=May 2016}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2013}}{{Infobox diocese
|jurisdiction = Archdiocese
|name = Bogotá
|latin = Archidioecesis Bogotensis
|image = Escudo Arquidiócesis de Bogotá.svg
|image_size = 150px
|country = {{flag|Colombia}}
|province = Bogotá
|rite = Latin Rite
|established = 11 September 1562 ({{age|1562|9|11}} years ago)
|cathedral = Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
|cocathedral =
|area_km2 = 4,019
|population = 4,184,000
|population_as_of = 2006
|catholics = 3,586,000
|catholics_percent= 85.7
|pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
|bishop = Rubén Salazar Gómez
|bishop_title = Archbishop
|coadjutor =
|auxiliary_bishops= Luis Manuel Alí Herrera
Pedro Manuel Salamanca Mantilla
|emeritus_bishops = Pedro Rubiano Sàenz
|map = File:Roman Catholic Diocese of Bogota in Colombia.jpg
|website = www.arquibogota.org.co
|patron=St. Elizabeth of Hungary|native_name=|map_caption=Map of the archdiocese within Colombia}}

The Archdiocese of Bogotá (Spanish: Arquidiócesis de Bogotá; {{lang-la|Archidioecesis Bogotensis}}) is a particular church of the Roman Catholic Church in Colombia.[1][2] It was established in 1562 as the Diocese of Santafé en Nueva Granada, elevated to an archdiocese two years later, and was given its current name in 1891. It serves nearly 3.8 million Catholics in Bogotá and parts of the Cundinamarca Department, and covers a total area of 4,109 km2 (1,552 square miles). The current archbishop is Cardinal Rubén Salazar Gómez since 2010.

The archdiocese is the metropolitan see of the Ecclesiastical Province of Bogotá, which includes six suffragan dioceses. The archdiocese's territory covers 14 of the 20 localities (administrative districts) of the city of Bogotá and 11 municipalities in the Cundinamarca Department. Prior to 2003, when three new urban dioceses were created, the archdiocese included all of Bogotá. The mother church of the archdiocese, and the seat of the archbishop, is the Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, located in Bolívar Square in Bogotá. Besides Archbishop Salazar Gómez, the archdiocese has two auxiliary bishops, Luis Manuel Alí Herrera and Pedro Manuel Salamanca Mantilla. The archdiocese is served by around 800 priests, 100 deacons, and nearly 1,500 religious sisters.

The Archdiocese of Bogotá has 275 parishes, containing numerous churches. The archdiocese runs two seminaries, the Major Seminary of Bogotá, which enrolls seminarians from the Archdiocese of Bogotá and other dioceses, and the Seminario Intermisional San Luis Beltrán, which trains priests for ministry in Colombia's missionary territories. It also contains several universities, dozens of secondary schools and primary schools. The archdiocese also runs a spiritual retreat house, a care center for physically and mentally disabled children, and a migrant charity foundation, among other ministries.

Structure

Territory

The Archdiocese of Bogotá covers a total area of 4,109 km2 (1,552 square miles).[3] The archdiocese has a total population of 4.4 million, of whom 3.8 million (86%) are Catholic.[3] Its territory includes 14 of the 20 localities (administrative districts) of the city of Bogotá and 11 municipalities in the Cundinamarca Department. The Cundinamarca municipalities are: La Calera, Cáqueza, Fómeque, Choachí, Une, Chipaque, Fosca, Quetame, Ubaque, Guayabetal, and Gutiérrez. The Archdiocese of Bogotá included the entire city of Bogotá until 2003, when the three new urban dioceses of Engativá, Fontibón, and Soacha were created.[3]

At the time of its establishment in 1564, the Archdiocese of Bogotá included much of what would become Colombia, as well as part of what is now western Venezuela.[3] Beginning in the 1770s, the archdiocese gradually lessened in size as territory was split off to create new dioceses.[3] Territory that was once part of the Archdiocese of Bogotá now comprises the Archdiocese of Mérida, the Archdiocese of Antioquía, the Archdiocese of Nueva Pamplona, the Archdiocese of Tunja, the Archdiocese of Ibagué, the Diocese of Garzón, the Archdiocese of Villavicencio, the Diocese of Zipaquirá, the Diocese of Girardot, the Diocese of Facatativá, the Diocese of Engativá, the Diocese of Fontibón, and the Diocese of Soacha.[3]

Pastoral divisions

The Archdiocese of Bogotá is divided into eight vicariates, pastoral divisions covering a certain area that each contain a number of parishes and are each headed by an episcopal vicar. Each vicariate is subdivided into a number of arciprestazgos, or deaneries, which are each headed by an archpriest (dean). The vicariates are listed as follows:

Episcopal vicariateTerritoryDeaneriesParishesEpiscopal vicarRef.|Reference
Vicariate of the Immaculate Conception{{Small|Vicaría Inmaculada Concepción}}Central Bogotá

(including cathedral)

854Daniel Arturo Delgado Guana[4]
Vicariate of Christ the Priest{{Small|Vicaría Cristo Sacerdote}}Northeastern Bogotá742Carlos Julio López Ramírez[5]
Vicariate of the Holy Spirit{{Small|Vicaría Espíritu Santo}}Southwestern Bogotá644Luis Augusto Campos Flórez[6]
Vicariate of St. John{{Small|Vicaría San José}}Southeastern Bogotá, Chipaque, Caqueza, Une, Quetame, Fosca, Gutiérrez, Guayabetal, Choachí, Fómeque & Ubaque747Julio Hernando Solórzano Solórzano[7]
Vicariate of St. Peter{{Small|Vicaría San Pedro}}Northern Bogotá526Germán Medina Acosta[8]
Vicariate of St. Paul{{Small|Vicaría San Pablo}}Southeastern Bogotá33Alberto Forero Castro[9]
Vicariate of the Merciful Father{{Small|Vicaría Padre Misericordioso}}Parts of Bogotá630Alberto José Ojalvo Prieto[10]
Vicariate of St. Elizabeth of Hungary{{Small|Vicaría Santa Isábel de Hungría}}[11]

Personnel

The archdiocese is led by its archbishop, Cardinal Rubén Salazar Gómez.[3] The Archbishop of Bogotá also holds the title Primate of Colombia. The archbishop is assisted by auxiliary bishops, the number of which has varied throughout history, from just one to as many as six. Currently, there are two auxiliary bishops, Luis Manuel Alí Herrera and Pedro Manuel Salamanca Mantilla.[3] The archdiocese also has chancellor, who heads the chancery, which is responsible for all archdiocesan records and publications. The current chancellor is Ricardo Alfonso Pulido Aguilar.[12] Additionally, there are eight episcopal vicars who oversee a vicariate, or region, within the archdiocese.

The archdiocese is served by approximately 740 priests, including more than 300 diocesan priests, and around 425 religious priests, or priests who are members of religious institutes.[3] There are also 130 deacons, a number that has increased from just 20 in 2001.[3] In addition, there are 1,450 religious sisters and nuns living and working in the archdiocese.[3]

Ecclesiastical province

The Archdiocese of Bogotá is the metropolitan see of the Ecclesiastical Province of Bogotá, which, in addition to the archdiocese, includes the six suffragan dioceses of Engativá, Facatativá, Fontibón, Girardot, Soacha, and Zipaquirá. The Archbishop of Bogotá is the metropolitan archbishop of the ecclesiastical province, and as such, holds some authority over the suffragan bishops of the other dioceses.

Education

Seminaries

SeminaryLocationOversightEst.|Established
Major Seminary of BogotáBogotáArchdiocese1581
Seminario Intermisional San Luis BeltránBogotáArchdiocese1961[13]
Seminario Redemptoris Mater de BogotáBogotáNeocatechumenal Way2005[14]

Universities

UniversityLocationOversightEst.|Established
Catholic University of ColombiaBogotáArchdiocese1970
Del Rosario UniversityBogotáPrivate1653
Pontifical Xavierian UniversityBogotáSociety of Jesus1623
Saint Thomas Aquinas UniversityBogotáDominican Order1580

Secondary schools

SchoolLocationOversightEst.|Established
Aspaen Gimnasio IraguaBogotáPrivate (Opus Dei)1968
Colegio Agustiniano NorteBogotáOrder of Augustinian Recollects1969
Colegio Augustiniano Ciudad SalitreBogotáOrder of Augustinian Recollects
Colegio Franciscano del Virrey SolisBogotáFranciscans
Colegio Jordán de SajoniaBogotáDominican Order1954
Colegio de la Presentación CentroBogotáDominican Sisters of the Presentation
Colegio de la Presentación Las FeriasBogotáDominican Sisters of the Presentation
Colegio de la Presentación Luna ParkBogotáDominican Sisters of the Presentation
Colegio de la Presentación Sans FaçonBogotáDominican Sisters of the Presentation1898
Colegio del Sagrado Corazón De JesusBogotáBethlehemite Sisters
Colegio Salesiano de Leon XIIIBogotáSalesians of Don Bosco1890
Colegio San Bartolomé La MercedBogotáSociety of Jesus1941
Colegio San CarlosBogotáOrder of Saint Benedict1961
Colegio San Felipe NeriBogotáCongregation of the Oratory1965[15]
Colegio De La SalleBogotáDe La Salle Brothers[16]
Colegio San ViatorBogotáClerics of Saint Viator1963[17]
Colegio Santa Francisca RomanaBogotáCongregation of Our Lady of Lourdes1963[18]
Colegio Santa MaríaBogotáPrivate1963[19]
Colegio del Santo ÁngelBogotáSisters of the Guardian Angel[20]
Colegio Santo Tomás de AquinoBogotáDominican Order[21]
Gimnasio Los CaobosBogotáSociety of Jesus1991
Instituto San Juan de DiosBogotáBrothers Hospitallers of St. John of God1948[22]
Instituto de la Virgen de Fátima (closed)[23]Bogotá

Ordinaries

Archbishops of Santafé en Nueva Granada

  1. Juan de los Barrios, OFM (22 March 1564 – 12 February 1569)
  2. Luis Zapata de Cárdenas, OFM (8 January 1570 – 24 February 1590)
  3. Alfonso López de Avila (29 November 1591 – 30 December 1591)
  4. Bartolomé Martinez Menacho y Mesa (30 April 1593 – 17 August 1594)
  5. Bartolomé Lobo Guerrero (12 August 1596 – 19 November 1607)
  6. Juan Castro, OSA (7 January 1608 – June 1609)
  7. Pedro Ordóñez y Flórez (19 April 1610 – 11 June 1614)
  8. Hernando de Arias y Ugarte (January 1618 – 30 July 1625)
  9. Julián de Cortázar (7 April 1625 – 31 October 1630)
  10. Bernardino de Almansa Carrión (15 December 1631 – 26 September 1633)
  11. Cristóbal de Torres, OP (8 January 1635 – 8 July 1654)
  12. Juan de Arguinao y Gutiérrez, OP (10 November 1659 – 1678)
  13. Antonio Sanz Lozano (22 February 1681 – 28 May 1688)
  14. Ignacio de Urbina, OSH (26 September 1690 – 9 April 1703)
  15. Francisco de Cosío y Otero (14 January 1704 – 29 November 1715)
  16. Francisco del Rincón, OM (5 October 1716 – 28 June 1723)
  17. Antonio Claudio Álvarez de Quiñones (29 January 1725 – 21 October 1736)
  18. Juan de Galavís, O. Praem (3 March 1738 – 14 November 1739)
  19. Diego Fermín de Vergara, OSA (12 December 1740 – 7 February 1744)
  20. Pedro Felipe de Azúa e Iturgoyen (18 December 1744 – 11 August 1753)
  21. José Javier de Arauz y Rojas (2 June 1754 – February 1764)
  22. Manuel Sosa Betencourt (22 April 1765 – 12 November 1765)
  23. Francisco Antonio de la Riva Mazo (9 December 1765 – 8 December 1768)
  24. Lucas Ramírez Galán, OFM (21 August 1769 – 12 December 1770)
  25. Agustín Manuel Camacho y Rojas, OP (28 September 1771 – 13 April 1774)
  26. Agustín de Alvarado y Castillo (13 March 1775 – 14 December 1778)
  27. Antonio Caballero y Góngora (14 December 1778 – 15 September 1788)
  28. Baltazar Jaime Martínez de Compañón (15 December 1788 – 17 August 1797)
  29. Fernando del Portillo y Torres, OP (29 October 1798 – 20 January 1804)
  30. Juan Bautista Sacristán y Galiano (20 August 1804 – 1 February 1817)
  31. Isidoro Domínguez, CRM (23 August 1819 – April 1822)
  32. Fernando Caycedit Florez (19 July 1827 – 17 February 1832)
  33. Manuel José Mosquera y Arboleda (21 September 1835 – 10 December 1853)
  34. Antonio Herrán y Zaldúa (21 January 1855 – 6 February 1868)
  35. Vicente Arbeláez Gómez (6 February 1868 – 29 June 1884)
  36. José Telésforo Paúl, SJ (6 August 1884 – 8 April 1889)
  37. Ignacio León Velasco, SJ (6 October 1889 – 10 April 1891)
  38. Bernardo Herrera Restrepo (4 June 1891 – 2 January 1928)

Archbishops of Bogotá

  1. Bernardo Herrera Restrepo (4 June 1891 – 2 January 1928)
  2. Ismael Perdomo Borrero (2 January 1928 – 3 June 1950)
  3. Crisanto Luque Sánchez (14 July 1950 – 7 May 1959)
  4. Luis Concha Córdoba (18 May 1959 – 22 July 1972)
  5. Anibal Muñoz Duque (29 July 1972 – 25 June 1984)
  6. Mario Revollo Bravo (25 June 1984 – 27 December 1994)
  7. Pedro Rubiano Sáenz (27 December 1994 – 8 Jul 2010)
  8. Rubén Salazar Gómez (8 July 2010 – present)

Auxiliary bishops

  • José Carrión y Marfil (25 June 1784 – 18 December 1786)
  • José Antonio Chaves, OFM (20 January 1834 – 3 March 1856)
  • Indalecio Barreto (21 March 1873 – 16 January 1874)
  • Mosé Higuera (7 April 1876 – 4 March 1884)
  • Leonidas Medina (27 March 1916 – 7 March 1923)
  • Luis Andrade Valderrama, OFM (3 March 1939 – 16 June 1944)
  • Emilio de Brigard Ortiz (29 July 1944 – 6 March 1986)
  • Luis Pérez Hernández, CIM (3 November 1945 – 29 May 1956)
  • José de Jesús Martinez Vargas (1951 – 18 Dec 1952)
  • Gabriel Montalvo Higuera (18 January 1953 – 14 June 1974)
  • Pablo Correa León (10 November 1956 – 22 July 1959)
  • José Gabriel Calderón Contreras (18 December 1958 – 26 April 1962)
  • Rubén Buitrago Trujillo, OAR (25 February 1971 – 8 July 1974)
  • Alfonso López Trujillo (25 February 1971 – 22 May 1978)
  • Luis Alberto Parra Mora (9 October 1971 – 18 October 2003)
  • Mario Revollo Bravo (13 November 1973 – 28 February 1978)
  • Víctor Manuel López Forero (6 May 1977 – 6 December 1980)
  • Ramón Darío Molina Jaramillo, OFM (6 May 1977 – 23 March 1984)
  • Luis Gabriel Romero Franco (6 May 1977 – 15 April 1986)
  • Jorge Ardila Serrano (27 October 1980 – 21 May 1988)
  • Guillermo Alvaro Ortiz Carrillo (3 May 1986 – 16 February 1989)
  • Enrique Sarmiento Angulo (3 May 1986 – 13 Aug 1994)
  • Fabio Suescún Mutis (3 May 1986 – 20 November 1993)
  • Agustín Otero Largacha, OAR (3 May 1986 – 9 May 2004)
  • José Daniel Falla Robles (28 November 1992 – 15 April 2009)
  • Oscar Urbina Ortega (8 March 1996 – 9 November 1999)
  • José Ruiz Arenas (8 March 1996 – 16 July 2002)
  • Fernando Sabogal Viana (8 March 1996 – 1 December 2013)
  • Daniel Caro Borda (21 July 2000 – 6 August 2003)
  • José Roberto Ospina Leongómez (19 April 2004 – 10 May 2012)
  • Francisco Antonio Nieto Súa (22 October 2008 – 2 February 2011)
  • Luis Manuel Alí Herrera (7 Nov 2015 – )
  • Pedro Manuel Salamanca Mantilla (7 Nov 2015 – )

Priests who became bishops elsewhere

  • Eduardo Maldonado Calvo (19 December 1885 – 25 July 1905)
  • Alfredo Rubio Díaz (7 November 1926 – 7 July 1953)
  • Alberto Uribe Urdaneta (8 November 1942 – 19 December 1953)
  • Héctor Luis Gutiérrez Pabón (22 September 1962 – 13 February 1987)
  • Héctor Cubillos Peña (29 November 1974 – 15 February 2002)
  • Mario Eduardo Dorsonville (23 November 1985 – 20 March 2015)

See also

{{Portal|Catholicism|Colombia||left=}}
  • Catholic Church in Colombia
  • Episcopal Conference of Colombia
  • History of Bogotá
  • List of Catholic dioceses in Colombia

References

1. ^{{Cite web|last=Cheney |first=David M.|authorlink=|title=Archdiocese of Bogotá |publisher=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|date=|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dbogo.html |accessdate=March 25, 2018}}{{sup|self-published}}
2. ^{{Cite web|last=Chow |first=Gabriel|authorlink=|title=Metropolitan Archdiocese of Bogotá |publisher=GCatholic.org|date=|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/bogo0.htm |accessdate=March 25, 2018}}{{sup|self-published}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{Cite web|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dbogo.html|title=Bogotá (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]|last=Cheney|first=David M.|website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org|access-date=2017-10-09}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetinmaculada.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría Inmaculada Concepción - Inicio|website=vetinmaculada.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetcristosacerdote.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaria Cristo Sacerdote - Inicio|website=vetcristosacerdote.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetespiritusanto.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría Espíritu Santo - Inicio|website=vetespiritusanto.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetsanjose.arquibogota.org.co/es/noticias/category/vicaria.html|title=Vicaría San José - Vicaría|website=vetsanjose.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetsanpedro.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría San Pedro - Inicio|website=vetsanpedro.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetsanpablo.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría San Pablo - Inicio|website=vetsanpablo.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetpadremisericordioso.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría Padre Misericordioso - Inicio|website=vetpadremisericordioso.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://vetsantaisabelhungria.arquibogota.org.co/es/|title=Vicaría Santa Isábel de Hungría - Inicio|website=vetsantaisabelhungria.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://arquibogota.org.co/es/cancilleria-eclesiastica|title=Arquidiócesis de Bogotá - Cancillería Eclesiástica|website=arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-13}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://directorio.arquibogota.org.co/seminario-intermisional-san-luis-beltran/|title=Seminario Intermisional San Luis Beltrán|website=directorio.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-10}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://directorio.arquibogota.org.co/seminario-redemptoris-mater/|title=Seminario Redemptoris Mater|website=directorio.arquibogota.org.co|access-date=2017-10-10}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.sanfelipeneribogota.edu.co/micolegio.php|title=Portal Colegio San Felipe Neri|website=www.sanfelipeneribogota.edu.co|access-date=2017-10-10}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.colsalle.edu.co/index.php?option=com_content&task=blogcategory&id=15&Itemid=30|title=..:: Colegio De La Salle - Bogota - Colombia ::.. -Web Interactiva Lasallista-|website=www.colsalle.edu.co|access-date=2017-10-10}}
17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.sanviator.edu.co/historia.html|title=Colegio San Viator|last=|first=|date=|website=Colegio San Viator|language=es|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-10-10}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://csfr.edu.co/informacion-general/|title=Información General - Colegio Santa Francisca Romana|website=csfr.edu.co|language=es-ES|access-date=2017-10-10}}
19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.csm.edu.co/Sitio_web_3/Home.html|title=Home|website=www.csm.edu.co|language=es-ES|access-date=2017-10-10}}
20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.colegiodelsantoangel.edu.co/index.php/quienes-somos/historia|title=Santo Ángel Bogotá - Historia|website=www.colegiodelsantoangel.edu.co|language=es-es|access-date=2017-10-10}}
21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.santotomas.edu.co/colegio.html|title=colegio{{!}} DOMINICOS|website=www.santotomas.edu.co|language=es-ES|access-date=2017-10-10}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.isjd.edu.co/ISJD/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=37&Itemid=169|title=Historia|last=|first=|date=|website=www.isjd.edu.co|language=es-es|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-10-10}}
23. ^{{Cite news|url=https://guia-bogota.educacionencolombia.com.co/educacion-en-colombia/INSTITUTO-DE-LA-VIRGEN-DE-FATIMA-bogota-i28946.htm|title=INSTITUTO DE LA VIRGEN DE FATIMA COLOMBIA BOGOTÁ|last=educacionencolombia.com.co|work=educacionencolombia.com.co|access-date=2017-10-10|language=es}}

External links

  • Catholic-Hierarchy
  • Official website
  • Catholic Encyclopedia
{{Archdiocese of Bogotá}}{{R-C dioceses in Colombia |state=collapsed}}{{coord|4.5978|N|74.0750|W|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:CO|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bogota}}

5 : Bogotá|1562 establishments in the Spanish Empire|Roman Catholic dioceses in Colombia|Religious organizations established in the 1560s|Roman Catholic dioceses established in the 16th century
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