请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Buenos Aires
释义

  1. Statistics and extent

  2. Special churches

  3. Ecclesiastical province

  4. History

  5. Episcopal ordinaries

     Bishops of Buenos Aires  Archbishops of Buenos Aires  Auxiliary Bishops of Buenos Aires 

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. Sources and external links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2017}}{{Infobox diocese
| jurisdiction = Archdiocese
| name = Buenos Aires
| latin = Archidioecesis Bonaerensis
| local = Arquidiócesis de Buenos Aires
| image = Facade BA Metropolitan Church.jpg
| image_size = 230px
| image_alt =
| caption = Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral
| country = {{flag|Argentina}}
| metropolitan = Buenos Aires
| territory = Buenos Aires
| province = Buenos Aires
| coordinates =
| area_sqmi = 78
| population = 2,917,000
| population_as_of = 2012
| catholics = 2,671,000
| catholics_percent = 91.6
| parishes = 186
| churches =
| congregations =
| schools =
| members =
| denomination = Roman Catholic
| rite = Roman Rite
| established = 6 April 1620
| cathedral = Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral
| cocathedral =
| patron = Nuestra Señora del Buen Aire
| priests = 471
| pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
| metro_archbishop = Mario Poli
| bishop_title = Archbishop
| coadjutor =
| auxiliary_bishops = {{unbulleted list|Juan Carlos Ares|José María Baliña|Enrique Eguía Seguí|Ernesto Giobando|Alejandro Daniel Giorgi|Joaquín Mariano Sucunza}}
| vicar_general =
| emeritus_bishops = {{unbulleted list|Horacio Ernesto Benites Astoul}}
| map = Arquidiócesis de Buenos Aires.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| website = www.arzbaires.org.ar
| footnotes =
}}

The Archdiocese of Buenos Aires (Archidioecesis Bonaerensis) is one of thirteen Latin Metropolitan archdioceses of the Catholic Church in Argentina, South America.

The Archbishopric of Buenos Aires is the Primatial see (protocollary first-rank) of Argentina,[1][2][3] although the incumbent Metropolitan may be outranked by Cardinals or more senior ones. On 13 March 2013, then-Archbishop Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected as Pope, under the name of Francis. The current archbishop, since 28 March 2013, is Mario Aurelio Poli, appointed by Pope Francis to succeed him as Archbishop of Buenos Aires.

Statistics and extent

In 2014 the Archdiocese pastorally served 2,721,000 Catholics (91.6% of 2,971,000 total) in an area of 205 km² in 186 parishes and 183 missions with 783 priests (456 diocesan, 327 religious), 11 deacons, 1,915 lay religious (477 brothers, 1,438 sisters) and 53 seminarians. It is divided into the four zonal vicaries—Flores, Devoto, Belgrano and Centro—which are further subdivided into 20 deaconates.

Special churches

  • Its cathedral mother church is the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral, dedicated to the Holy Trinity, in the autonomous city of Buenos Aires, the national capital of Argentina.
  • It also has the following Minor basilicas, all in the metropolitan Buenos Aires area: Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Buenos Aires, Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Merced, Buenos Aires, Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Piedad, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Rosario, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Socorro, Basílica de San Antonio de Padua, Basílica de San Carlos Borromeo y María Auxiliadora, Basílica de San Francisco de Asís, Basílica de San José de Flores, Basílica de San Nicolás de Bari (a National Shrine), Basílica de Santa Rosa de Lima, Basílica del Espíritu Santo, Basílica del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Buenos Aires and Basílica del Santísimo Sacramento.

Ecclesiastical province

The archdiocese has eleven suffragan sees, of which nine are Latin:

  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Avellaneda-Lanús
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Gregorio de Laferrere
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Lomas de Zamora
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Merlo-Moreno
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Morón
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of San Isidro
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of San Justo
  • San Martín, San Miguel.

It also has two Eastern Catholic suffragans :

  • Maronite Eparchy of San Charbel of Buenos Aires
  • Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Santa María del Patrocinio en Buenos Aires.

History

  • It was erected on 6 April 1620 as Diocese of Buenos Aires, on territory split off from the then Roman Catholic Diocese of Paraguay.
  • It lost territories on 1832.08.14 to establish the Apostolic Vicariate of Montevideo (now Metropolitan) and again on 1859.06.13 to establish the Diocese of Paraná (now Metropolitan)
  • Elevated on 5 March 1866 to Metropolitan Archdiocese of Buenos Aires.
  • Lost territories again in 1884 to establish the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Patagonia and on 1897.02.15 to establish the then Diocese of La Plata, but gained (back) territories in 1904 from the suppressed above Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Patagonia and on 1916.10.04 from the suppressed Apostolic Prefecture of Southern Patagonia
  • On 1934.04.20 it lost territory to establish the Diocese of Viedma
  • It received Papal visits from Pope John Paul II in June 1982.06 and April 1987.

Episcopal ordinaries

(all Roman Rite)

Bishops of Buenos Aires

  1. Pedro Carranza Salinas, O.Carm. (1620-1632)
  2. Cristóbal de Aresti Martínez de Aguilar, O.S.B. (1635-1641)
  3. Cristóbal de la Mancha y Velazco, O.P. (1641-1673)
  4. Antonio de Azcona Imberto (1676-1700)
  5. Gabriel de Arregui, O.F.M. (1712-1716), appointed Bishop of Cuzco
  6. Pedro de Fajardo, O.SS.T. (1713-1729)
  7. Juan de Arregui, O.F.M. (1730-1736)
  8. José de Peralta Barrionuevo y Rocha Benavídez, O.P. (1738-1746), appointed Bishop of La Paz
  9. Cayetano Marcellano y Agramont (1749-1757), appointed Bishop of Trujillo and later Archbishop of La Plata
  10. José Antonio Basurco y Herrera (1757-1761)
  11. Manuel Antonio de la Torre (1762-1776)
  12. Sebastián Malvar y Pinto, O.F.M. (1777-1783), appointed Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela
  13. Manuel Azamor y Ramírez (1785-1796)
  14. Pedro Inocencio Bejarano (1797-1801), appointed Bishop of Sigüenza
  15. Benito Lué y Riega (1802-1812)
  16. Mariano Medrano y Cabrera (1829-1851)

Archbishops of Buenos Aires

  1. Mariano José de Escalada Bustillo y Zeballos (1854-1870)
  2. Federico León Aneiros (1873-1894)
  3. Uladislao Castellano (1895-1900)
  4. Mariano Antonio Espinosa (1900-1923)
  5. José María Bottaro y Hers, O.F.M. (1926-1932)
  6. Cardinal Santiago Copello (1932-1959), appointed Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church
  7. Fermín Emilio Lafitte (1959)
  8. Cardinal Antonio Caggiano (1959-1975)
  9. Cardinal Juan Carlos Aramburu (1975-1990)
  10. Cardinal Antonio Quarracino (1990-1998)
  11. Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, S.J. (1998-2013), elected Pope Francis
  12. Cardinal Mario Aurelio Poli (2013-present)

Auxiliary Bishops of Buenos Aires

  • Miguel Moises Araoz (1871-1883)
  • Juan Agustín Boneo (1893-1898), appointed Bishop of Santa Fe
  • Juan Nepomuceno Terrero y Escalada (1898-1900), appointed Bishop of La Plata
  • Gregorio Ignazio Romero (1899-1915)
  • Francisco Alberti (1917-1921), appointed Bishop of La Plata and later Archbishop of La Plata
  • Miguel de Andrea (1919-1960)
  • Fortunado Devoto (1927-1941)
  • Antonio Rocca (1936-1975)
  • Tomás Juan Carlos Solari (1943-1948), appointed Archbishop of La Plata
  • Manuel Tato (1948-1961), appointed Bishop of Santiago del Estero
  • Manuel Menéndez (1956-1961), appointed Bishop of San Martín
  • Guillermo Bolatti (1957-1961), appointed Bishop of Rosario and later Archbishop of Rosario
  • Victorio Manuel Bonamín, Salesians (S.D.B.) (1960-1975)
  • Jorge Carlos Carreras (1962-1965), appointed Bishop of San Rafael and later Bishop of San Justo
  • Oscar Félix Villena (1962-1970), appointed Bishop of San Rafael and later Auxiliary Bishop of Rosario
  • Ernesto Segura (1962-1972)
  • Manuel Augusto Cárdenas (1962-1975)
  • Horacio Alberto Bózzoli (1975-1978), appointed Bishop of San Rafael and later Archbishop of Tucumán
  • Guillermo Leaden, S.D.B. (1975-1992)
  • Mario José Serra (1975-2002)
  • José Manuel Lorenzo (1977-1983), appointed Bishop of San Miguel
  • Arnaldo Clemente Canale (1977-1990)
  • Domingo Salvador Castagna (1978-1984), appointed Bishop of San Nicolás de los Arroyos and later Archbishop of Corrientes
  • Luis Héctor Villalba (1984-1991), appointed Bishop of San Martín and later Archbishop of Tucumán (elevated to Cardinal in 2015)
  • Eduardo Vicente Mirás (1984-1993), appointed Archbishop of Rosario
  • Rubén Oscar Frassia (1992-1993), appointed Bishop of San Carlos de Bariloche and later Bishop of Avellaneda
  • Héctor Rubén Aguer (1992-1998), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of La Plata and later Archbishop of La Plata
  • Raúl Omar Rossi (1992-2000), appointed Bishop of San Martín
  • José Luis Mollaghan (1993-2000), appointed Bishop of San Miguel and later Archbishop of Rosario
  • Guillermo Rodríguez Melgarejo (1994-2003), appointed Bishop of San Martín
  • Horacio Ernesto Benites Astoul (1999-2008)
  • Jorge Eduardo Lozano (2000-2005), appointed Bishop of Gualeguaychú and later Coadjutor Archbishop and Archbishop of San Juan de Cuyo
  • Joaquín Mariano Sucunza (2000-present)
  • José Antonio Gentico (2001-2007)
  • Eduardo Horacio García (2003-2014), appointed Bishop of San Justo
  • Raúl Martín (2006-2013)
  • Óscar Vicente Ojea (2006-2009), appointed Coadjutor and later Bishop of San Isidro
  • Enrique Eguía Seguí (2008-present)
  • Luis Alberto Fernández Alara (2009-2013), appointed Bishop of Rafaela
  • Vicente Bokalic Iglic, C.M. (2010-2013), appointed Bishop of Santiago del Estero
  • Alejandro Daniel Giorgi (2014-present)
  • Ernesto Giobando, S.J. (2014-present)
  • Juan Carlos Ares (2014-present)
  • José María Baliña (2015-present)
  • Gustavo Oscar Carrara (2017-present)

See also

  • List of Catholic dioceses in Argentina
  • Catholicism in Argentina

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.episcopado.org/diocesis.php?tit_gral=Di%C3%B3cesis%20de%20Argentina#5 |title=Diócesis de Argentina |website=Conferencia Episcopal Argentina|date= |author= |accessdate= 1 April 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.aica.org/5780-el-nuevo-arzobispo-de-buenos-aires-es-mons-mario-poli.html |title=El nuevo arzobispo de Buenos Aires es Mons. Mario Poli |publisher=AICA.org |date=28 March 2013 |accessdate=20 May 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/elesquiuarchivo/docs/16-12-12 |title=El Esquiu.com domingo 16 diciembre 2012 by Editorial El Esquiú |publisher=ISSUU.com |date= |accessdate=20 May 2015}}

Sources and external links

  • GCatholic, with Google map & satellite photo - data for all sections
  • {{es icon}} Arzobispado de Buenos Aires — Website of the Archdiocese.
  • {{en icon}} Catholic-Hierarchy — Statistics on the Archdiocese of Buenos Aires.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Buenos Aires, Roman Catholic Archdiocese}}

5 : Roman Catholic dioceses in Argentina|Christianity in Buenos Aires|Religious organizations established in the 1620s|Archbishops of Buenos Aires|Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 17th century
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/13 10:04:25