| 词条 | Roscoe G. Dickinson |
| 释义 |
|name = Roscoe Dickinson |image = |image_size = 200px |caption = Roscoe Gilkey Dickinson in 1923 |birth_date = {{birth date|1894|5|3|mf=y}} |birth_place = Brewer, Maine, United States |residence = |nationality = American |death_date = {{death date and age|1945|7|13|1894|5|3|mf=y}} |death_place = Pasadena, California, United States |field = Chemist |work_institution = Caltech |alma_mater = MIT and Caltech |doctoral_advisor = Arthur Amos Noyes |doctoral_students = Linus Pauling Richard M. Noyes Arnold Orville Beckman |known_for = X-ray crystallography |prizes = |footnotes = }} Roscoe Gilkey Dickinson (May 3, 1894 – July 13, 1945) was a U.S. chemist, known primarily for his work on X-ray crystallography. As professor of chemistry at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), he was the doctoral advisor of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling[1] and of Arnold O. Beckman, inventor of the pH meter. Dickinson received his undergraduate education at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and, in 1920, became the first person to receive a PhD from Caltech (which had recently changed its name from Throop College). For his dissertation he had studied the crystal structures of wulfenite, scheelite, sodium chlorate, and sodium bromate. His graduate advisor was Arthur Amos Noyes. References1. ^{{cite book |last=Hager |first=Tom |title=Linus Pauling: And the Chemistry of Life |publisher=Oxford University Press p. 32 |year=2000 |isbn=978-0-1997-6192-0}} External links
6 : 1894 births|1945 deaths|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|California Institute of Technology alumni|California Institute of Technology faculty|20th-century American chemists |
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