| 词条 | Rubidium carbonate |
| 释义 |
| Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 464384142 | ImageFile = | ImageSize = | IUPACName = Rubidium carbonate | OtherNames = |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 10950 | InChI = 1/CH2O3.2Rb/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2 | InChIKey = WPFGFHJALYCVMO-NUQVWONBAM | SMILES = [Rb+].[Rb+].[O-]C([O-])=O | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/CH2O3.2Rb/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = WPFGFHJALYCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L | CASNo = 584-09-8 | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | PubChem = 11431 | RTECS = FG0650000 |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Formula = Rb2CO3 | MolarMass = 230.945 g/mol | Appearance = White powder, very hygroscopic | Density = | MeltingPtC = 837 | MeltingPt_ref = [1] | BoilingPtC = 900 | BoilingPt_notes = (decomposes) | Solubility = Very soluble | MagSus = −75.4·10−6 cm3/mol |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | ExternalSDS = | MainHazards = Irritant | FlashPt = Non-flammable |Section8={{Chembox Related | OtherCations = Lithium carbonate Sodium carbonate Potassium carbonate Caesium carbonate }} Rubidium carbonate, Rb2CO3, is a convenient compound of rubidium; it is stable, not particularly reactive, and readily soluble in water, and is the form in which rubidium is usually sold. PreparationIt can be prepared by adding ammonium carbonate to rubidium hydroxide.[2] UsesIt is used in some kinds of glass-making by enhancing stability and durability as well as reducing its conductivity. It is also used as a part of a catalyst for preparing short-chain alcohols from feed gas.[3] References1. ^Pradyot Patnaik. Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals. McGraw-Hill, 2002, {{ISBN|0-07-049439-8}} {{Rubidium compounds}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubidium Carbonate}}{{inorganic-compound-stub}}2. ^{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Rubidium|volume=23 |pages=809}} 3. ^[https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20110706181645/http://brevets-patents.ic.gc.ca/opic-cipo/cpd/eng/introduction.html Canada Patents] 2 : Carbonates|Rubidium compounds |
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