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词条 Rugby Super League (United States)
释义

  1. Teams

  2. History

     Seasons 1997 to 2000  Seasons 2001 to 2007  2008 to 2012: Contraction and demise   2013: Relaunch as Elite Cup 

  3. Teams (2012)

  4. Results (1997-2012)

  5. Results by club

  6. Notable players

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Other uses|Rugby Super League (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox sports league
|current_season=
|title=Rugby Super League
|logo=US Rugby Super League Logo.png|
|pixels=250px
|sport=Rugby union
|founded=1996
|inaugural =1997
|folded=2012
|teams=8
|country= United States
|champion=New York Athletic Club (2012)
|website=[https://web.archive.org/web/20050213075613/http://premier-rugby.com/ Premier-Rugby.com]
}}

The USA Rugby Super League, usually known as the Super League, is a defunct national rugby union competition which ran from 1997 to 2012, contested by nine clubs in the United States by its last year. In the 2013 season, it was replaced by the USA Rugby Elite Cup.

The Super League competition was sanctioned by USA Rugby, the sport's national governing body, and was the premier level of rugby union in the country until it was reformatted into the Elite Cup.[1][2]

Created by the management of 14 of the best rugby organizations in the United States, the league's goal was to create a high level, national rugby competition in the country. The competition was contested annually starting in 2007, with the largest number of clubs to have competed in the league being 18, in 2007 and 2008. In the 2011 season, the 11 teams competing were divided into two conferences, Red and Blue. The league's 2012 and last season had 9 teams, again divided into Red and Blue conferences. Most of the remaining teams after the final Rugby Super League season in 2012 entered the USA Rugby Elite Cup competition.

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Teams

Season # Teams First Season Last Season
2007 18 Charlotte Rugby Club Santa Monica; Chicago Griffins;
Boston Irish Wolfhounds
2008
2009 16 Belmont Shore; Santa Monica
2010 14 Boston Irish Wolfhounds
2011 12 Utah Warriors Utah Warriors; PAC Rugby
Chicago Lions
2012 9

History

Seasons 1997 to 2000

The Rugby Super League was created at a time when there was a need for expansion of the highest level of competitive rugby in the country. 1997 was subsequently the inaugural season of the competition. There were 14 teams competing, which were divided into two seven-team divisions, the Western-Pacific Conference and the Midwestern-East Conference.

The original competing sides in the 1997 season were; Belmont Shore RFC, the Chicago Lions, the Dallas Harlequins, the Denver Barbarians, the Gentlemen of Aspen, the Kansas City Blues, Life, Old Blue, Old Puget Sound Beach RFC, Old Mission Beach Athletic Club RFC, the Potomac Athletic Club RFC, Old Blues Rugby Club (CA), Golden Gate Rugby Club and Washington RFC. Aspen won the first championship, defeating Old Blue 22 points to eight in the final which was played in San Diego.[3]

The following season in 1998, two more sides gained entry into the competition, Boston RFC and the Philadelphia Whitemarsh RFC. Both teams joined the eastern conference, which saw the Harlequins move to the Western conference. This expansion saw two fifteen-team conferences.

Seasons 2001 to 2007

In 2001 the competition became recognized as the premier club rugby union competition in the United States - becoming separated from USA Rugby Division 1. In 2002, the league expanded again, with the inclusion of New York Athletic Club, who gained entry through means of promotion and the Hayward Rugby, who formed a merger with the Old Blues Rugby Club (CA).

The 2002 season saw major changes to the competition, with the "east and west divisions" format being dissolved to form a national competition. The format reverted to the division-associated fixtures in 2005. Super League celebrated a decade of competition in 2006, with OMBAC defeating Belmont Shore 36 to 33 in the final which was held in Santa Clara, California. It was announced after the 2006 season that the Rugby Super League would be expanding from 15 teams to 18 for the 2007 season. Santa Monica Rugby and the Charlotte (NC) Rugby Club accepted invitations to join Super League, as did the Boston Irish Wolfhounds, who also finished runner-up in both Divisions I and III in 2006.[4] The Chicago Griffins also joined to replace the Kansas City Blues, who self-relegated their club to the USA Rugby Division I men's club competition.

2008 to 2012: Contraction and demise

In the 2008 season ESPN Classic broadcast live the RSL final between NYAC and Belmont Shore. It was a hard-fought match that saw NYAC winning 31–28 in sudden death.

In the 2009 season the league shrank, featuring 16 teams in two conferences. Philadelphia Whitemarsh, Washington RFC, and the St. Louis Bombers did not return to the competition, while Life University returned after a six-season absence.

Because of the ongoing economic crisis, before the 2010 season longtime RSL powers Belmont Shore decided to only compete in Southern California's Division I competition. In response to this, Santa Monica also decided to self-relegate, dropping the number of teams to 14. Because of the uneven conferences, Dallas was shifted to the Red (West) Conference. In August 2010 the Boston Irish Wolfhounds also relegated themselves.

In the fall of 2011, PAC Rugby withdrew from the competition and the Utah Warriors, based in Salt Lake City, entered the competition. The Chicago Lions and Utah Warriors withdrew prior to the 2012 season.[5] The Chicago Griffins announced their withdrawal following the 2012 season.[6] With the exit of several teams over a number of years, the 2012 season was the last season for the Rugby Super League.

2013: Relaunch as Elite Cup

{{Main|USA Rugby Elite Cup}}

With eight teams remaining in two divisions, the RSL was relaunched as the USA Rugby Elite Cup for the 2013 season. The Elite Cup ran for one season before folding at the end of 2013.[7]

Teams (2012)

Results (1997-2012)

YearLocationFinal[8]
WinnerScoreRunner-up
1997San Diego, CaliforniaAspen22 - 8Old Blue
1998Boston, MassachusettsBelmont Shore28 - 10Old Blue
1999Denver, ColoradoDenver Barbarians22 - 18Belmont Shore
2000San Diego, CaliforniaLife43 - 21Aspen
2001Rockford, IllinoisAspen56 - 21OMBAC
2002Aspen, ColoradoAspen34 - 23Belmont Shore
2003San Francisco, CaliforniaBelmont Shore23 - 15OMBAC
2004Newport, Rhode IslandBelmont Shore24 - 21San Francisco Golden Gate
2005Rentschler Field
East Hartford, Connecticut
NYAC23 - 19Belmont Shore
2006Buck Shaw Stadium
Santa Clara, California
OMBAC36 - 33Belmont Shore
2007The Little Q Rugby Field
San Diego, California
Belmont Shore27 - 21Chicago Lions
2008Infinity Park
Glendale, Colorado
NYAC31 - 28 (OT)Belmont Shore
2009Infinity Park
Glendale, Colorado
San Francisco Golden Gate23 - 13Life
2010Rocca Field
San Francisco, California
NYAC 28 – 25 San Francisco Golden Gate
2011[9]International Sport Complex
Marietta, Georgia
San Francisco Golden Gate20 - 15Life
2012Magnuson Park
Seattle, Washington
NYAC32 - 29Old Puget Sound Beach

Results by club

TeamWinnersRunners-upYears wonYears losing finalist
Belmont Shore45 1998, 2003, 2004, 2007 1999, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008
NYAC40 2005, 2008, 2010,2012
Aspen31 1997, 2001, 2002 2000
San Francisco Golden Gate22 2009, 2011 2004, 2010
Life12 2000 2009, 2011
OMBAC12 2006 2001, 2003
Denver Barbarians10 1999
Old Blue02 1997, 1998
Chicago Lions01 2007
Old Puget Sound Beach01 2012

Notable players

  • Dan Power — played for the U.S. national team

See also

  • Americas Rugby Championship
  • Rugby union in the United States
  • United States national rugby union team
  • USA Rugby
    • North America 4, predecessor to the ARC

References

1. ^{{cite web | title=About Rugby Super League | work=usarugbysuperleague.com | url=http://www.usarugbysuperleague.com/template.php?sid=11 | accessdate=31 August 2006}}
2. ^{{cite web|last=Thisisamercanrugby.com|title=Rugby Super League President Discusses Elite Cup|url=http://www.thisisamericanrugby.com/2012/09/rugby-super-league-president-discusses.html|publisher=Thisisamercanrugby.com}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/Aspen-clubs-Old-Blue-for-pro-rugby-crown-3120935.php|title=Aspen clubs Old Blue for pro rugby crown|work=SFGate}}
4. ^{{cite web | title=Boston Irish Wolfhounds To Join USA Rugby Super League | work=rugby-rugby.com | url=http://www.planet-rugby.com/Teams/USA/story_53411.shtml | archive-url=https://archive.is/20130104135720/http://www.planet-rugby.com/Teams/USA/story_53411.shtml | dead-url=yes | archive-date=4 January 2013 | accessdate=31 August 2006 }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://themortreport.blogs.deseretnews.com/2012/03/10/utah-warriors-dropped-from-rugby-super-league/|title=Utah Warriors dropped from Rugby Super League|work=DeseretNews.com}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://rugbywrapup.com/2012/07/usa-super-league-rugby-at-cossroads|title=USA Super League Rugby At Cossroads|author=Junior Blaber|work=Rugby Wrap Up}}
7. ^{{cite web | date= 19 January 2014 | title= The Fallout From The Elite Cup Demise - What Next For D1 | work= Last word on sports | url= http://lastwordonsports.com/2014/01/19/the-fallout-from-the-elite-cup-demise-what-next-for-d1-us-rugby/}}
8. ^{{cite web | title=USA Rugby SuperLeague - Overview | work=usarugbysuperleague.com | url=http://www.usarugbysuperleague.com/template.php?sid=131 | accessdate=31 August 2008}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbymag.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=934&catid=58&Itemid=228|title=Home|author=|date=|website=www.rugbymag.com|accessdate=4 April 2018}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.premier-rugby.com/ }}
{{Rugby Super League}}{{Rugby union in the United States}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rugby Super League (Us)}}

7 : Rugby Super League (United States)|Defunct rugby union competitions in the United States|Rugby union leagues in the United States|Defunct rugby union leagues|1996 establishments in the United States|2012 disestablishments in the United States|Sports leagues established in 1996

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