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词条 RV Sonne
释义

  1. Career

      Argentine service  

  2. In popular culture

  3. See also

  4. References

      Notes    Bibliography  

  5. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=Sonne as ARA Austral
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=GermanyGermany|government}}Ship name=RV SonneShip owner=Ship operator=RF Forschungsschiffahrt GmbHGermany|civil}} Bremen, GermanyShip route=Pacific Ocean, Indian OceanShip ordered=Ship builder=Rickmers Werft, Bremerhaven, GermanyShip original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=August 1968Ship launche =18 December 1968Ship completed=Ship homeport=Ship christened=Ship acquired=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service= August 20146909777}}
  • Call sign: DFCG
Ship fate=Sold to ArgentinaShip renamed=25 June 2015, to ARA AustralShip status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=titleShip country=ArgentinaArgentina|naval}}Ship name=AustralShip owner=CONICETShip operator=Argentine NavyShip namesake=Ship original cost=$54,192,935 ARS, €5,150,000Ship acquired=12 December 2014Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=7 November 2015Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=6909777}}
  • {{MMSI Number|701833000}}
  • Callsign: LOCY
Ship honors=Ship fate=Ship status=Active as of 2018Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Research vesselShip tonnage=Ship displacement=4,952 Tonnes97.61|m|ftin|abbr=on}}14.20|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship height=6.80|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship draft=Ship depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship sail plan=Ship power=*2 × 1,150 kW electrical engines
  • 3 × 1,600 kW diesel-generator
Ship propulsion= Diesel-electrical system12.0|kn|km/h|lk=on}}Ship capacity=Ship crew= 25 + 25 scientistsShip notes=
}}

The RV Sonne (German for 'Sun') was a former German fishing trawler converted into a research vessel by Schichau Unterweser AG, doing mostly geoscience-related work for a variety of commercial and scientific clients. She was registered in Bremen.[1] In 2015 she was sold to the Argentine institute CONICET and was renamed ARA Austral (Q-21).[2][3] A new geoscientific research ship, also called RV Sonne, replaced her role in Germany that same year.[4]

Career

Rickmers Werft built Sonne in 1969 as a stern trawler and delivered her to Hochseefischerei Nordstern. From her homeport of Bremerhaven she operated mainly in the waters around Iceland, Greenland and Labrador.

Sonne was converted for use in a scientific exploration role by Schichau Unterweser AG in 1977 and by Rickmers Werft in 1978. In 1991 Schichau-Seebeck-Werft lengthened and modernized her.[1]

An order worth €124.4 million for a new geoscientific research ship was placed by the German federal ministry for education and research (90%) together with the coastal states Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Bremen and Hamburg (10%) in May 2011. The new ship, also called Sonne, was built in Meyer Werft in Papenburg, and replaced the old Sonne in 2015.[2] Its launch took place on 5 April 2014.[3]

The last German cruise of RV Sonne took place in August 2014, after which she was retired from German scientific use.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}

Argentine service

She was sold to the Argentinian institute CONICET for € 5.150.000 and she arrived in the Argentine Navy naval base at Mar del Plata in February 2015. In June she was renamed ARA Austral (Q-21). Austral is operated by a naval crew, on behalf of the civilian agency CONICET.[4][5]

In popular culture

Sonne appears in Frank Schätzing's novel The Swarm in connection with methane measurements off the Norwegian coast.[6]

See also

  • RV Sonne (2014) - the successor of RV Sonne

References

Notes

1. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://www.rf-bremen.com/files/sonne.pdf |title = RV Sonne - datasheet in English language |work = www.rf-bremen.com |publisher = RF Forschungsschiffahrt GmbH | format = PDF, 1.6 MB |accessdate = 21 November 2011}}
2. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.tagesspiegel.de/wissen/sonnenaufgang-fuer-die-meeresforscher/4239994.html | title = Sonnenaufgang für die Meeresforscher|first = Ralf|last = Nestler |date = 31 May 2011 |work = www.tagesspiegel.de | publisher = Der Tagesspiegel | language = German |trans-title=Sunrise for marine researchers |accessdate = 21 November 2011}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.meyerwerft.de/de/meyerwerft_de/medien/presseticker/pressemitteilung_detail_16065.jsp |title=Das neue Forschungsschiff "Sonne" verlässt das Baudock I der MEYER WERFT |access-date=2014-04-06}}
4. ^1 Periodico Tribuna - El Gobierno compró buque nuevo (y miles de litros de alcohol para celebrar)
5. ^1 Telam - La Presidenta encabezó la presentación del buque de investigación ARA Austral
6. ^{{cite book|author=Frank Schätzing|title=The Swarm|page=Chapter "April 22nd"}}

Bibliography

{{empty section|date=January 2016}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110725063005/http://www.bgr.de/fs_sonne/ Sonne homepage] (German)
  • RF Forschungsschiffahrt (homepage of the shipping company operating the Sonne)
  • Research Vessel Sonne (by German Marine Research Consortium)
  • [https://www.pangaea.de/expeditions/cr.php/Sonne_1969 Cruise reports Sonne] (list of all cruises with links to cruise reports and data)
{{-}}{{Argentina ship classes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sonne}}

3 : Research vessels of Germany|Research vessels of Argentina|1969 ships
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