词条 | Ryan Gracie |
释义 |
| name = Ryan Gracie | other_names = The Pitbull Bad Boy Gracie Crazy Brutal | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1974|08|14}} | birth_place = Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | death_date = {{Death date and age|2007|12|15|1974|8|14}} | death_place = Sao Paulo, Brazil | death_cause = | residence = | nationality = Brazilian | height = {{height|ft=5|in=9}} | weight = {{convert|185|lb|kg st|abbr=on}} | weight_class = Middleweight | reach = | style = Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Gracie jiu-jitsu, Vale Tudo | stance = | fighting_out_of = | team = Ryan Gracie Team | rank = 4th degree black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu[1] | years_active = | mma_kowin = 2 | mma_subwin = 2 | mma_decwin = 1 | mma_koloss = 1 | mma_subloss = | mma_decloss = 1 | mma_draw = | mma_nc = | url = | sherdog = 325 | footnotes = | updated = }}Ryan Gracie (August 14, 1974 – December 15, 2007) was a Brazilian mixed martial artist with a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.[2] He was a member of the Gracie family, and a grandson of Carlos Gracie.[3][4] CareerRyan trained with his brothers Renzo Gracie and Ralph Gracie, who often served as his cornerman.[5] He also trained Pancrase fighter Gabriel Vella and jiu-jitsu world champion Fabio Leopoldo while in Brazil.[5] Gracie had seven fights in the PRIDE organization, with his first at PRIDE 10 in 2000 and his most recent at PRIDE Shockwave 2004. PRIDE billed Ryan as the "bad boy" of the family who reputedly gained experience fighting in the streets of Brazil.[6] In interviews in 2004, Gracie expressed a strong interest in fighting Kazushi Sakuraba and Hidehiko Yoshida.[5][7] Sakuraba, known as the "Gracie Hunter" for his many victories over the Gracie family, earlier defeated Ryan with a decision win in 2000. Ryan was the leader and head coach of Gracie São Paulo, one of the largest jiu-jitsu associations in Brazil, with affiliated schools spread over the world. Supported by his cousins Carlos Russo, Daniel Simões and Renzo Gracie, the academy is home of several world champions. Personal lifeHe was the youngest son of the Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Master Robson Gracie. On December 8, 2001, his only son, Rayron Gracie, was born. Ryan's brothers are Charles Gracie, Renzo Gracie, and Ralph Gracie. Gunshot injuryIn October 2005, Gracie suffered an accidental gunshot wound to the leg while reaching into a closet in his sister's house in Rio de Janeiro, according to a report by GracieMag.com.[8] He was hospitalized and returned to stable condition after receiving a blood transfusion. DeathOn December 15, 2007 at 7:00am Ryan Gracie was found dead in a jail cell in São Paulo, Brazil. At approximately 1:30am, Gracie had been arrested for stealing and crashing a car and attempting to hijack a motorcycle. The owner of the motorcycle hit Gracie on the head, and he was detained by several cyclists until police arrived. A toxicological examination at the Medical Legal Institute was conducted, after which he was transported to the police station.[9] While in jail, Ryan Gracie's wife called psychiatrist Dr. Sabino Ferreira de Faria to attend to him. The psychiatrist was later accused of medical negligence by over prescribing medication and causing the death of Ryan. Ferreira was later sentenced to two years of community service for recklessness.[10] The doctor was with Gracie most of the night, and was notified of Ryan Gracie's death as he was driving home.[11] Gracie was found alone and slumped into a corner when police were doing a routine check of the jail cells.[9] Mixed martial arts record{{MMArecordbox| draws= | nc= | ko-wins= 2 | ko-losses= 1 | sub-wins= 2 | sub-losses= | dec-wins= 1 | dec-losses= 1 | dq-wins= | dq-losses= | other-wins= | other-losses= }}{{MMA record start}} |- | {{yes2}}Win | align=center| 5–2 | Yoji Anjo | Submission (armbar) | PRIDE Shockwave 2004 | {{dts|2004|December|31}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 8:33 | Saitama, Japan | |- | {{yes2}}Win | align=center| 4–2 | Ikuhisa Minowa | Decision (split) | PRIDE Bushido 3 | {{dts|2004|May|23}} | align=center| 2 | align=center| 5:00 | Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan | |- | {{yes2}}Win | align=center| 3–2 | Kazuhiro Hamanaka | KO (soccer kicks) | PRIDE Bushido 1 | {{dts|2003|October|05}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 7:37 | Saitama, Japan | |- | {{yes2}}Win | align=center| 2–2 | Shungo Oyama | Technical Submission (armbar) | PRIDE 22 | {{dts|2002|September|29}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 1:37 | Nagoya, Japan | |- | {{no2}}Loss | align=center| 1–2 | Tokimitsu Ishizawa | TKO (injury) | PRIDE 15 | {{dts|2001|July|29}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 4:51 | Saitama, Japan | |- | {{no2}}Loss | align=center| 1–1 | Kazushi Sakuraba | Decision (unanimous) | Pride 12 - Cold Fury | {{dts|2000|December|23}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 10:00 | Saitama, Japan | |- | {{yes2}}Win | align=center| 1–0 | Tokimitsu Ishizawa | KO (punches) | Pride 10 - Return of the Warriors | {{dts|2000|August|27}} | align=center| 1 | align=center| 2:16 | Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan |{{end}} References1. ^Federação Paulista de Jiu-Jitsu >> Faixa Preta 4º Grau URL accessed on October 12, 2012. 2. ^BJJ.org. Ryan Gracie. www.bjj.org. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006 3. ^International Gracie Jiu-Jitsu Federation. Family Tree {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090917021836/http://www.550media.com/igjjf/familytree.html |date=2009-09-17 }}. www.550media.com. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006. 4. ^Clifton, Paul. Carley Gracie: The Lion of the Gracie Family. gracie.com. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006. 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.pridefc.com/pride2005/index.php?mainpage=interview&interview_id=18&itemID=172 |title=PRE-PRIDE BUSHIDO 3 INTERVIEW |accessdate=2007-02-21 |work=PRIDE }} 6. ^{{cite web | title = PRIDE profile | url = http://www.pridefc.com/pride2005/index.php?mainpage=fighters&fID=76 | accessdate = 2007-02-20}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pridefc.com/pride2005/index.php?mainpage=interview&interview_id=10&itemID=118 |title=SHOCKWAVE 2004 INTERVIEW |accessdate=2007-02-21 |work=PRIDE }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.graciemag.com/?c=144&a=2919 |title=Ryan’s family thanks support|work=GracieMag.com |accessdate=2007-02-21 |date=2005-10-27 }} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sherdog.com/news/news/Ryan-Gracie-Found-Dead-at-33-10400|title=Ryan Gracie Found Dead at 33|work=Sherdog}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tatame.com.br/cinco-anos-depois-psiquiatra-e-condenado-pela-morte-de-ryan-gracie/|title=TATAME - Tudo sobre o mundo das lutas|work=tatame.com.br|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121117114559/http://www.tatame.com.br/cinco-anos-depois-psiquiatra-e-condenado-pela-morte-de-ryan-gracie/|archivedate=2012-11-17|df=}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/4901-ryan-gracie-the-bad-boy-of-brazilian-jiu-jitsu-dies-in-jail-cell|title=Ryan Gracie, the "Bad Boy of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu," Dies in Jail Cell|author=Dorothy Willis|work=Bleacher Report}} External links
10 : 1974 births|2007 deaths|Sportspeople from Rio de Janeiro (city)|Brazilian male mixed martial artists|Middleweight mixed martial artists|Brazilian people of Scottish descent|Gracie family|Brazilian criminals|People awarded a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu|Deaths in police custody in Brazil |
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