“Sacramento City Unified School District”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

In 1854, city commissioners opened Sacramento's first public school, consisting of two grammar schools and a co-ed primary school. In 1856, Sacramento High School, the city's first high school, opened.^[3] It was the second oldest American high school west of the Mississippi River until closing in 2003.^[4] In 1894, the board of education abolished segregated education.^[3]

Development

In 2012, voters approved two general obligation bonds, Measure Q for $346,000,000^[5] and Measure R for $68,000,000,^[6] to improve district facilities.

Schools

Demographics

The Civil Rights Project at Harvard University conducted for TIME magazine named Sacramento “America’s Most Diverse City.”^[7] Accordingly, SCUSD’s student population is reflected as 36% Hispanic or Latino, 18.3% Asian; 16.3% African American; and 19% white. About 7% of students are of two or more races. Residents within SCUSD speak more than 40 languages; 38% of students do not speak English at home.^[1]

Elementary schools

Middle schools

High schools

Charter schools

Notable alumni

Sacramento Coalition to Save Public Education

The Sacramento Coalition to Save Public Education was formed by disgruntled parents, educators, and community members to counteract what was perceived as an attack on unionized public schools and the abrogation of the responsibility of the district to fund education for every child.

Background

The Sacramento City Unified School District (SCUSD) Board of Education, led by Superintendent Jim Sweeney, created several charter schools in the district, the most controversial of which is located on the campus of Sacramento High School.

To create a charter school at Sacramento High School, the SCUSD Board made the controversial decision to close Sacramento High School. They then issued a charter to St. Hope, a not-for-profit community development corporation founded by former NBA player Kevin Johnson. St. Hope opened its charter school on September 2, 2003. Some parents, along with the teachers' union, sued the district because it felt the creation of the charter school was not in compliance with California state law. The court found that SCUSD indeed violated the charter school law. A consent decree was entered into by the plaintiffs, St. Hope, and SCUSD. and the settlement required that SCUSD create a public high school for the attendance area served by Sacramento High School. To date several unsuccessful attempts have been made to establish a replacement program for Sacramento High school.

References

1. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/about-us|title=About Sacramento City Unified School District|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 19, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://dq.cde.ca.gov/dataquest/DQ/ClassifiedStaff.aspx?TheYear=2012-13&ReportCode=DstClass1&Agency=SACRAMENTO+CITY+UNIFIED&CountyCode=34&DistrictCode=67439&Level=District|title=DataQuest: Classified Staff 2012-13 - Sacramento City Unified with School Data|year=2013|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
3. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/history-district|title=History of the District|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
4. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.sachigh.org/history/|title=Sacramento Charter High School History|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento Charter High School|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://ddcache2.net/scusd.s468.SU/sites/main/files/file-attachments/resolution2715_measureq_0.pdf|title=Resolution of the Board of Education of the Sacramento City Unified School District, County of Sacramento, State of California - Resolution No. 2715|date=July 19, 2012|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School Districtl|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://ddcache1.net/scusd.s468.SU/sites/main/files/file-attachments/resolution2716_measurer.pdf|title=Resolution of the Board of Education of the Sacramento City Unified School District, County of Sacramento, State of California - Resolution No. 2716|date=July 19, 2012|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School Districtl|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,340694,00.html|title=Welcome to America's Most Diverse City|date=August 25, 2002|first=Ron|last= Stodghill|publisher=TIME|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/elementary-schools|title=K-12 School Directory: Sacramento City Unified School District Elementary Schools|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/middle-schools|title=K-12 School Directory: Sacramento City Unified School District Middle Schools|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/middle-schools|title=K-12 School Directory: Sacramento City Unified School District High Schools|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scusd.edu/charter-schools|title=K-12 School Directory: Sacramento City Unified School District Charter Schools|date=|first=|last=|publisher=Sacramento City Unified School District|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}

History

Founding