| 词条 | Saepinum |
| 释义 |
|name = Saepinum |native_name = |alternate_name = |image = Saepinum (66).JPG |alt = |caption = Roman basilica |map_type = Italy |map_alt = |coordinates = {{coord|41|26|0|N|14|37|0|E|display=inline,title}} |location = Sepino, Province of Campobasso, Molise, Italy |region = |type = Settlement |part_of = |length = |width = |area = |height = |builder = |material = |built = |abandoned = |epochs = Roman Republic - Byzantine Empire |cultures = Ancient Rome |dependency_of = |occupants = |event = |excavations = |archaeologists = |condition = Ruined |ownership = Public |management = Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici del Molise |public_access = Yes |website = Sito Archeologico di Sepino {{it icon}} |notes = }}Saepinum (modern Altilia, near Sepino) was a Samnite town located c. 15 km south of the modern Campobasso (in south central Italy).[1] Saepinum was on the ancient road from Beneventum to Corfinium.[2] It was captured by the Romans in 293 BC. The position of the original town is on the mountain far above the Roman town, and remains of its walls in Cyclopean masonry still exist. The city walls (in opus reticulatum) of the Roman town were erected by Tiberius before he became emperor, the date (between 2 BC and 4 AD) being given by an inscription. Within the city walls are remains of a theatre and other buildings, including temples of Jupiter and Apollo. There still exists, by the gate leading to Bovianum, an important inscription of about 168 AD, relating to the tratture (see Apulia) in Roman days, forbidding the natives to harm the shepherds who passed along them.[3] The presence of tombs from the 4th century, within the city walls, suggests that the city had been largely abandoned by that time. Following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, Saepinum was taken in 882 by Saracens.[4] References1. ^{{EB1911|wstitle=Saepinum|volume=23|page=994}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/433073 |title=Places: 433073 (Saepinum) |author=Purcell, N. |accessdate=June 5, 2018 |publisher=Pleiades}} 3. ^Corp. inscr. Lat. ix. 2438 4. ^Jeff Matthews, Saepinum {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826004331/http://faculty.ed.umuc.edu/~jmatthew/naples/sepino.html |date=2009-08-26 }} External links
4 : Roman towns and cities in Italy|Archaeological sites in Molise|Former populated places in Italy|National museums of Italy |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。