| 词条 | Saga (city) |
| 释义 |
| name = {{raise|0.2em|Saga}} | native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|ja|佐賀市}}}}}} | official_name = Saga City | settlement_type = Special city | image_skyline = Saga city office.JPG | image_alt = | image_caption = Saga City Hall | image_flag = Flag of Saga, Saga.svg | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = Emblem of Saga, Saga.svg | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Saga in Saga Prefecture Ja.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Saga in Saga Prefecture | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_base_alt = | dot_map_alt = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = |dot_y = | pushpin_map = Japan | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|33|16|0|N|130|18|0|E|region:JP-41|display=it}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Japan | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Kyushu | subdivision_type2 = Prefecture | subdivision_name2 = Saga Prefecture | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Toshiyuki Hideshima | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_km2 = 431.42 | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 234,453 | population_as_of = February 28, 2017 | population_density_km2 = 543 | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_sq_mi= 209 | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Japan Standard Time | utc_offset1 = +9 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | blank_name_sec1 = City symbols | blank1_name_sec1 = - Tree | blank1_info_sec1 = Ginkgo | blank2_name_sec1 = - Flower | blank2_info_sec1 = Cherry blossom (sakura) | blank_name_sec2 = Phone number | blank_info_sec2 = | blank1_name_sec2 = Address | blank1_info_sec2 = | website = {{URL|http://www.city.saga.lg.jp}} | footnotes = }}{{nihongo|Saga|佐賀市|Saga-shi|extra={{IPA-ja|saꜜɡa|lang}}}} is the capital city of Saga Prefecture, located on the island of Kyushu, Japan. Saga was the capital of Saga Domain in the Edo period, and largest city of former Hizen Province. As of February 28, 2017, the city has an estimated population of 234,453 and a population density of 543 persons per km².[1] The total area is 431.84 km². On October 1, 2005, Saga absorbed the towns of Fuji, Morodomi and Yamato (all from Saga District) and the village of Mitsuse (from Kanzaki District) to create the new and expanded city of Saga. With this creation, the city now neighbors the city of Fukuoka (in Fukuoka Prefecture). On October 1, 2007 the towns of Higashiyoka, Kawasoe, and Kubota (all from Saga District) were also incorporated into Saga, further expanding its borders. Although Saga is the capital of Saga Prefecture, it can also be said to be within the Greater Fukuoka metropolitan area, and by extension, Fukuoka-Kitakyushu Metropolitan Area. HistoryMunicipal timeline
Saga CastleStanding out from many cultural assets is the plains castle within the city, Saga Castle. It is one of the rare castles in Japan surrounded by a wall rather than built on one. First built between 1591 and 1593, there was a fire in 1726. Renovated in 1728, there was yet another fire in 1835. Nabeshima Naomasa, daimyō of the Nabeshima clan, renovated it within two years and moved in. In 1874 it was a court building and a prefectural office. 1883 saw it become a junior school. The buildings were eventually replaced by modern school buildings. GeographySaga City is located in the southeast portion of Saga Prefecture. After the 2005 merger the city became very long north to south. It now borders the Ariake Sea to the south and Fukuoka Prefecture to the southeast and north. The northern half of the city contains the Sefuri Mountains. ClimateSaga has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa).The annual average precipitation ranges from about 1800 mm (71 in) in the city center to about 2400 mm (94 in) in Mitsuse. The annual average temperature ranges from about 13 °C (55 °F) in Mitsuse to 17 °C (63 °F) in the city center. {{Weather box|width=auto|location = Saga, Saga |single line = Y |metric first = Y |Jan high C = 9.5 |Feb high C = 10.6 |Mar high C = 14.6 |Apr high C = 20.3 |May high C = 24.8 |Jun high C = 27.4 |Jul high C = 30.9 |Aug high C = 32.4 |Sep high C = 28.6 |Oct high C = 23.5 |Nov high C = 17.7 |Dec high C = 12.1 |Jan mean C = 5.0 |Feb mean C = 6.0 |Mar mean C = 9.3 |Apr mean C = 14.8 |May mean C = 19.2 |Jun mean C = 22.8 |Jul mean C = 26.8 |Aug mean C = 27.6 |Sep mean C = 23.7 |Oct mean C = 17.9 |Nov mean C = 12.4 |Dec mean C = 7.2 |Jan low C = 1.2 |Feb low C = 2.0 |Mar low C = 4.7 |Apr low C = 10.0 |May low C = 14.3 |Jun low C = 18.9 |Jul low C = 23.6 |Aug low C = 23.9 |Sep low C = 19.9 |Oct low C = 13.3 |Nov low C = 7.9 |Dec low C = 3.1 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 62.0 |Feb precipitation mm = 73.5 |Mar precipitation mm = 113.7 |Apr precipitation mm = 171.3 |May precipitation mm = 190.0 |Jun precipitation mm = 321.6 |Jul precipitation mm = 341.4 |Aug precipitation mm = 178.2 |Sep precipitation mm = 175.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 96.8 |Nov precipitation mm = 68.5 |Dec precipitation mm = 44.4 |Jan snow cm = 6 |Feb snow cm = 5 |Mar snow cm = 0 |Apr snow cm = 0 |May snow cm = 0 |Jun snow cm = 0 |Jul snow cm = 0 |Aug snow cm = 0 |Sep snow cm = 0 |Oct snow cm = 0 |Nov snow cm = 0 |Dec snow cm = 1 |Jan humidity = 71 |Feb humidity = 70 |Mar humidity = 68 |Apr humidity = 70 |May humidity = 71 |Jun humidity = 76 |Jul humidity = 80 |Aug humidity = 77 |Sep humidity = 76 |Oct humidity = 72 |Nov humidity = 72 |Dec humidity = 73 |Jan sun = 117.5 |Feb sun = 120.6 |Mar sun = 160.9 |Apr sun = 161.7 |May sun = 182.5 |Jun sun = 143.7 |Jul sun = 169.4 |Aug sun = 210.1 |Sep sun = 164.4 |Oct sun = 174.2 |Nov sun = 141.4 |Dec sun = 123.1 |source 1 = NOAA (1961-1990)[2] |date=January 2013}} Adjoining municipalities
EducationUniversities{{col-begin}}{{col-break}};National
;Private
Senior High Schools{{col-begin|width=auto}}{{col-break}};Prefectural
;Private
TransportationAirThere is one airport inside the city of Saga, Saga Airport, located in the former town of Kawasoe. Before the opening of Saga Airport, Fukuoka Airport was the nearest airport. However, many people in Saga still use Fukuoka Airport due its greater number of routes and flights offered. There is an express bus which connects the two airports. Rail
Road
AttractionsEvery fall Saga holds the "Saga International Balloon Fiesta" in the dry riverbed of the Kase River. A quarter of the visitors are from Saga. The number of visitors was about 15 million in 2005. Hot air balloonists from many countries enter this event. Kakurintei Tea House located in the grounds of Kono Koen is a very quaint and picturesque Japanese tea house overlooking a pond. Saga Castle (Also called the Saga Castle Historical Museum) is the largest reconstruction of a wooden building in Japan, with a total floor space of 2500 square meters and the historical atmosphere of the Saga Castle main keep. Famous People from Saga
Sister cities{{Unreferenced section|date=May 2015}}
References1. ^https://www.city.saga.lg.jp/ 2. ^{{cite web |url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/JP/47813.TXT |title = Saga Climate Normals 1961-1990 |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |accessdate = January 6, 2013}} External links{{Wikivoyage|Saga}}{{commonscat|Saga, Saga}}
2 : Cities in Saga Prefecture|Saga, Saga |
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