词条 | Saint Helena hoopoe |
释义 |
| name = Saint Helena hoopoe | image = Upupa_antaios.JPG | status = EX | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | extinct = Early 16th. century | genus = Upupa | species = antaios | authority = (Olson, 1975) | synonyms = Upupa antaois (lapsus) | range_map = LocationSaintHelena.png | range_map_caption = Location of Saint Helena }} The Saint Helena hoopoe (Upupa antaios), also known as the Saint Helena giant hoopoe or giant hoopoe, is an extinct species of the hoopoe (family Upupidae), known exclusively from an incomplete subfossil skeleton. It was endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic. It was probably flightless.[2] The first analysis of this species was given in 1963 by the British zoologist Philip Ashmole, who discovered in the Dry Gut sediments in the east of Saint Helena a left humerus which differed significantly from that of other Upupidae. The incomplete skeleton, which was found in 1975 by the palaeontologist Storrs L. Olson, consists of both coracoids and the left femur.[2] References1. ^{{IUCN|id=22728670 |title=Upupa antaios |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q941714}}{{DEFAULTSORT:hoopoe, Saint Helena}}2. ^1 Storrs L. Olson. (1975). [https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/1952/SCtP-0023-Lo_res.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y Paleornithology of St Helena Island, south Atlantic Ocean]. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 23. 5 : Birds of Saint Helena Island|Extinct flightless birds|Extinct birds of Atlantic islands|Bird extinctions since 1500|Birds described in 1975 |
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