| 词条 | Salmo macrostigma |
| 释义 |
| image = | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Salmoniformes | familia = Salmonidae | genus = Salmo | species = S. macrostigma | binomial = Salmo macrostigma | binomial_authority = (A. H. A. Duméril, 1858) | synonyms =
}}Salmo macrostigma is a species of freshwater trout endemic to Northwest Africa, to Algeria in particular.[3][4] It can reach a length of {{convert|60|cm|in}} TL.[3] The name Salmo trutta macrostigma (or Salmo macrostigma) has previously been used of many populations also in other regions around the Mediterranean, but in recent years those have been split into separate local species.[3][4][1] Sources1. ^1 Crivelli, A.J. 2006. Salmo macrostigma. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 07 April 2014. {{Taxonbar|from=Q1093542}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Salmo Macrostigma}}{{Salmoniformes-stub}}2. ^{{cite web| title= La trota dell'Atlante - www.ittiofauna.org |url=http://www.ittiofauna.org/webmuseum/pesciossei/salmoniformes/salmonidae/salmoninae/salmo/salmomacrostigma/salmomacrostigma.htm}} 3. ^1 2 {{FishBase |genus= Salmo|species= macrostigma| month = February | year = 2014}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Davut Turan |author2=Esra Doğan |author3=Cüneyt Kaya |author4=Mahir Kanyılmaz |last-author-amp=yes |year=2014 |title=Salmo kottelati, a new species of trout from Alakır Stream, draining to the Mediterranean in southern Anatolia, Turkey (Teleostei, Salmonidae) |journal=ZooKeys |volume=462 |pages=135–151 |url=https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4319 |doi=10.3897/zookeys.462.8177 |pmid=25589858 |pmc=4284436}} "The other peri-Mediterranean populations [previously] referred to as S. macrostigma belong to several species (e.g. S. cettii in Italy and S. farioides in the eastern Adriatic drainages) (Kottelat 1997). In Turkey, besides S. rizeensis, some populations earlier misidentified as S. trutta macrostigma were described as S. tigridis Turan, Kottelat & Bektaş, 2011 (Tigris-Euphrates drainage, Persian Gulf basin), S. labecula Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2012 (Ecemiş Stream in the lower Seyhan River, east Mediterranean basin), Kartoz and Zindan streams (tributaries of Köprü Stream, a Mediterranean coastal drainage), S. opimus Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2012 (Tekir, Fırnız and Göçüksu streams in lower reaches of the Ceyhan River) and Alara Stream (a Mediterranean coastal drainage), S. chilo Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2012 (Akdere Stream in the upper Ceyhan River), S. okumusi Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2014 (western Euphrates drainage), and S. euphrataeus Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2014 (northeastern Euphrates drainage)." 5 : Fish of Algeria|Salmo|Endemic fauna of Algeria|Fish described in 1858|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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