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词条 Salsvatnet
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Infobox body of water
|name = Salsvatnet
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|other_name =
|image =
|caption =
|image_bathymetry =
|alt_bathymetry =
|caption_bathymetry =
|pushpin_map = Trøndelag#Norway
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the lake
|coordinates = {{coord|64.7108|11.5546|region:NO_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}}
|location = Fosnes and Nærøy, Trøndelag
|type = Meromictic lake
|inflow =
|outflow =
|catchment =
|basin_countries = Norway
|date-built =
|date-flooded =
|length = {{convert|22|km}}
|width = {{convert|6|km}}
|area = {{convert|44.77|km2|abbr=on}}[1]
|depth = {{convert|156|m}}[1]
|max-depth = {{convert|464|m}}[1]
|volume = {{convert|6.87|km3|abbr=on}}[1]
|residence_time =
|shore = {{convert|105.61|km}}
|elevation = {{convert|9|m}}
|frozen =
|islands =
|cities =
|reference = NVE and Seppälä[1]
}}Salsvatnet[2] is a lake in the municipalities of Fosnes and Nærøy in Trøndelag county, Norway. With its deepest depth of {{convert|464|m}}, it is Norway's and Europe's second-deepest lake, after Hornindalsvatnet. Alternate sources give the depth as either {{convert|464|m}} or {{convert|482|m}} at the deepest point. The lake sits very close to the ocean, about {{convert|9|m}} above sea level at the surface and reaches to a depth of {{convert|455|m}} below sea level. It is a very large lake with an area of {{convert|44.77|km2}}, a volume of {{convert|6.87|km3}}, and a shoreline that is {{convert|105.61|km}} around.[3]

Salsvatnet is a meromictic lake, meaning that the water is permanently stratified, often without oxygen in the lower depths (bottom water) due to density gradient and a lack of turnover. A meromictic lake often preserves records of the geologic past. The lower layer of the lake is highly saline and as a result denser than the higher levels of water. Other meromictic lakes in Norway with old seawater in the lower depths include Kilevann, Tronstadvann, Botnvatnet, Rørhopvatnet, and Rørholtfjorden.

See also

  • List of lakes in Norway

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Seppälä|first=Matti|title=The Physical Geography of Fennoscandia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q33WekTp7tgC&pg=PA145|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2005|page=145|isbn=9780199245901}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://faktaark.statkart.no/SSRFakta/faktaarkfraobjektid?enhet=236321 |title=Fakta om stedsnavn|website=statkart.no |publisher=Kartverket |access-date=2015-07-15 |language=Norwegian}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://snl.no/Salsvatnet|title=Salsvatnet|author=Store norske leksikon|authorlink=Store norske leksikon|language=Norwegian|accessdate=2011-09-22}}
{{Lakes in Norway}}{{authority control}}{{Trøndelag-geo-stub}}

4 : Fosnes|Nærøy|Lakes of Trøndelag|Meromictic lakes

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