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词条 Sambhal
释义

  1. History

  2. Demographics

  3. Education

  4. Notable people

  5. See also

  6. References

{{refimprove|date=November 2018}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Sambhal
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|28.58|N|78.55|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name1 = Uttar Pradesh
| subdivision_name2 = Sambhal
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder = Prithviraj Chauhan
| named_for =
| leader_title = MP
| leader_name = Satyapal Singh Saini (BJP)
| leader_title1 = MLA
| leader_name1 = Iqbal Mehmood (SP)
| leader_title2 = Chairman
| leader_name2 = Arefa Shakeel
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 16
| elevation_footnotes = [1]
| elevation_m = 203
| population_total = 220,813
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = 11433
| population_footnotes = [2]
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| population_demonym = Sambhali
| postal_code_type = PIN
| postal_code = 244302
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = (+91) (05923)
| registration_plate = UP-38
| website = {{URL|http://sambhal.nic.in}}
| footnotes =
}}

Sambhal {{IPA audio link|Sambhal pronunciation.ogg}} is a city in Sambhal district of Uttar Pradesh, India.

History

Sambhal has been an urban center for hundreds of years. It was a prominent town during the medieval period. The painting shown here is a folio from the Baburnama, and depicts an awards ceremony in Sultan Ibrahim Lodi's court before an expedition to Sambhal in the early 16th century.

Sambhal is said to have flourished under the rule of Akbar but subsequently deteriorated in popularity when Akbar’s son Shah Jahan was made in charge of the city.[3][4]

Demographics

{{bar box
|title=Religions in Sambhal[5]
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=right
|bars={{bar percent|MUSLIM|green|77.67}}{{bar percent|HINDU|orange|22.00}}{{bar percent|Others†|black|0.33}}
|caption=Distribution of religions

Includes Christians (0.12%), Sikhs (0.06%), Buddhists (<0.03%).


}}

As per provisional reports of the 2011 Census of India, the population of Sambhal city in 2011 was 221,334, of which 116,008 were male and 105,326 were female. Total literates in Sambhal city are 92,608 of which 51,382 are males while 41,226 are females. The average literacy rate in Sambhal city is 49.51 percent, of which male literacy was 52.27 percent and female 46.45 percent. The sex ratio of Sambhal city is 908 per 1,000 males and the child sex ratio of girls is 936 per 1,000 boys. Total children (0-6) in Sambhal city were 34,279 as per the records of Census India 2011. There were 17,702 boys and 16,577 girls. The children form 15.49% of the total population of Sambhal City.[5]

Education

{{bar box
|title=Education
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Demographic Point
|right1=Percent
|float=right
|bars={{bar percent|Total|green|49.51}}{{bar percent|Male|orange|52.27}}{{bar percent|Female|pink|46.45}}
|caption= Education in Sambhal[6]
}}

Notable people

  • Nadeem Tarin
  • Shafiqur Rahman Barq
  • Iqbal Mehmood
  • Javed Ali Khan

See also

  • Sambhal district
  • Al-Qadeer Higher Secondary School, Sambhal
  • All India Ulema and Mashaikh Board
  • Sambhal (Assembly constituency)
  • Madrasa Sirajul Uloom Hilali Sarai Sambhal

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, India |url=https://www.latlong.net/place/sambhal-uttar-pradesh-india-22729.html |website=latlong.net |accessdate=11 August 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=123480|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
3. ^http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/520415/Sambhal
4. ^Ain-i-Akbari, Vol II, Tr.H.S. Jarrett, Atlantic Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, repr., 1989. p. 295.
5. ^{{cite web|title=Census 2011 Sambhal Town|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/800686-sambhal-uttar-pradesh.html|website=Census 2011|accessdate=17 July 2017}}
6. ^http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2-vol2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf
{{Navboxes
|list ={{Districts of Uttar Pradesh}}{{Uttar Pradesh}}{{Minority Concentrated Districts in India}}{{Moradabad division topics}}
}}

3 : Cities and towns in Uttar Pradesh|Cities and towns in Sambhal district|Cities in Uttar Pradesh

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