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词条 Emily Thornberry
释义

  1. Before Parliament

  2. Parliamentary career

     Early parliamentary career (2005–10)  Electoral Commission complaint  Mugging claims  Voting behaviour  Opposition under Ed Miliband (2010–15)  White Van Tweet  Opposition under Jeremy Corbyn (2015–) 

  3. Campaigns

     Affordable housing  Statue of Emily Davison  Equal pay 

  4. Personal life

  5. References

  6. External links

     Audio clips  News items 
{{short description|British politician}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}{{Use British English|date=July 2017}}{{Infobox MP
|honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
|name = Emily Thornberry
|honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|MP}}
|image = Official portrait of Emily Thornberry crop 2.jpg
|caption = Official parliamentary portrait, June 2017
|office = Shadow First Secretary of State
|leader = Jeremy Corbyn
|1blankname = Shadowing
|1namedata = Damian Green
David Lidington (de facto)
|term_start = 14 June 2017
|term end =
|predecessor = Angela Eagle {{small|(2016)}}
|office1 = Shadow Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
|leader1 = Jeremy Corbyn
|term_start1 = 27 June 2016
|term end1 =
|1blankname1 = Shadowing
|1namedata1 = Philip Hammond
Boris Johnson
Jeremy Hunt
|predecessor1 = Hilary Benn
|successor1 =
|office2 = Shadow Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union
|leader2 = Jeremy Corbyn
|term_start2 = 20 July 2016
|term_end2 = 6 October 2016
|1blankname2 = Shadowing
|1namedata2 = David Davis
|predecessor2 = Position established
|successor2 = Keir Starmer
|office3 = Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
|leader3 = Jeremy Corbyn
|term_start3 = 5 January 2016
|term_end3 = 27 June 2016
|1blankname3 = Shadowing
|1namedata3 = Sir Michael Fallon
|predecessor3 = Maria Eagle
|successor3 = Clive Lewis
|office4 = Shadow Minister of State for Employment
|leader4 = Jeremy Corbyn
|term_start4 = 16 September 2015
|term_end4 = 6 January 2016
|1blankname4 = Shadowing
|1namedata4 = Priti Patel
|predecessor4 = Stephen Timms
|successor4 = Nick Thomas-Symonds
|office5 = Shadow Attorney General
|leader5 = Ed Miliband
|term_start5 = 7 October 2011
|term_end5 = 3 December 2014
|1blankname5 = Shadowing
|1namedata5 = Dominic Grieve
Jeremy Wright
|predecessor5 = The Baroness Scotland of Asthal
|successor5 = The Lord Bach
|office7 = Member of Parliament
for Islington South and Finsbury
|term_start7 = 5 May 2005
|term_end7 =
|predecessor7 = Chris Smith
|successor7 =
|majority7 = 20,263 (42.1%)
|birth_name=Emily Anne Thornberry
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1960|7|27}}
|birth_place = Surrey, England
|party = Labour
|spouse = {{marriage|Sir Christopher Nugee|July 1991}}
|children = 3
|parents = Cedric Thornberry
Sallie Thornberry
|alma_mater = University of Kent
|website = {{official|emilythornberry.com}}
}}

Emily Anne Thornberry[1] (born 27 July 1960) is a British Labour Party politician serving as Member of Parliament for Islington South and Finsbury since 2005, and has served as Shadow Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs since 2016.

Thornberry was born in north Surrey, the daughter of Sallie and Cedric Thornberry. She studied Law at the University of Kent before practising as a barrister from 1985 to 2005, specialising in human rights law under the guidance of Michael Mansfield. She was first elected to Parliament in 2005, serving on the Communities and Local Government Select Committee from 2005 to 2010. In the 2005–10 Parliament, she spoke out on both housing issues and issues relating to the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008, as well as voting against the whip on issues relating to national security on several occasions.

Thornberry was re-elected in the 2010 general election, and appointed Shadow Attorney General in Ed Miliband's shadow cabinet, serving until she resigned on 20 November 2014 after sending a tweet that was branded 'snobby'.[2] She was again re-elected in the 2015. After Jeremy Corbyn won the 2015 leadership election, Thornberry was appointed Shadow Minister of State for Employment. In January 2016, she was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Defence[3], and in June 2016 she was appointed Shadow Foreign Secretary. [4] Following the 2017 general election, she was appointed the additional role of Shadow First Secretary of State.

Before Parliament

Thornberry was born in north Surrey to Cedric Thornberry, an international lawyer who was a United Nations Assistant Secretary-General and worked as a consultant for NATO,[5] and Sallie Thornberry, a teacher.[6] When Thornberry was seven, her parents divorced and she had to leave their home with her mother and two brothers. After this, she relied on free school meals and food parcels, and their cats were euthanised to save money.[7] Her mother later became a Labour councillor and mayor.[8]

She was educated at the University of Kent at Canterbury where she studied Law in 1982. She was called to the Bar at Gray's Inn and practised as a barrister specialising in human rights law from 1985 to 2005 under Michael Mansfield QC at Tooks Chambers.

Thornberry joined the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1985.[9] In the late 1980s, she became a friend of Waheed (now Lord) Alli, and persuaded him to join the Labour Party.

In the 2001 general election, she stood as the Labour candidate in Canterbury, but was defeated by the Conservative incumbent, Julian Brazier[10] by a margin of 2,069 votes.

Parliamentary career

Early parliamentary career (2005–10)

Following the decision of Chris Smith MP not to stand again, Thornberry was selected as the Labour candidate for Islington South and Finsbury for the 2005 general election through an all-women shortlist of prospective candidates.[11] She was elected to Parliament with a majority of 484.[12] Nick Smith (who subsequently was elected to Parliament representing Blaenau Gwent) served as her election agent.

Thornberry made her maiden speech in the House of Commons on 24 May 2005.[13] In Parliament, she has been a member of the Environmental Audit Committee and was on the Communities and Local Government Select Committee during the 2005–10 Parliament. She is vice-chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Cycling Group and the All-Party Parliamentary Pro-Choice and Sexual Health Group.

Thornberry's main interests since becoming an MP have been in health, housing, the environment, and equality. She has also spoken on the need for more affordable housing, particularly in Islington. In 2006, Thornberry introduced the Housing Association Bill – a Private Member's Bill which sought to improve the control of housing association tenants over their landlords.[14] Many of the ideas from this bill were taken up by the Cave Review.[15] On environmental matters, Thornberry has worked with Friends of the Earth and World Wide Fund for Nature to campaign for a Climate Change Bill and a Marine Bill. In 2006, Thornberry won the ePolitix Award for Environment Champion of the Year after being nominated by WWF.[16]

Electoral Commission complaint

In 2006, 67% of people in Islington had registered for the forthcoming council elections.[17]

Steve Hitchins, leader of Islington Council, complained to the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, Sir Philip Mawer, that Thornberry had "altered an electronic copy of an Electoral Commission news release by inserting a quotation from herself".[18] During the investigation, the Commissioner accepted that Thornberry's primary motive was to act in the public interest by supporting the Electoral Commission's campaign to improve response rates, and consequently levels of voter registration. He found her actions to have been "unwise and unfortunate" but that "there was no intention on her part to deceive or manipulate the public, nor had that been the effect of her actions".[19] The Committee on Standards and Privileges agreed with his findings and found that the evidence did not support Hitchins' claims.[18]

Mugging claims

In March 2008, Thornberry said she suspected that there are hardly any children in Islington who have not been mugged at some stage.[20] This was denied by the Metropolitan Police as 'speculation', pointing out that out of a borough total population of 180,000, only 750 people under 18 had reported being the victims of mugging in 2007.[21] However, the comments were deemed a hindrance to Labour London Mayor Ken Livingstone's re-election campaign.[22]

Voting behaviour

Though normally voting with the Labour Whip, Thornberry voted against her party's government on national security matters, regarding the detention of terror suspects without charge for 90 days in the Terrorism Act 2006, on the same matter for 42 days in the Counter-Terrorism Act 2008, and against the renewal of Trident. Thornberry emerged unscathed from the expenses scandal.[23][24] In 2009, she was appointed a ministerial aide in the Department of Energy and Climate Change and attended the Copenhagen Summit in December that year with Joan Ruddock and Ed Miliband.[25]

Opposition under Ed Miliband (2010–15)

{{See also|Shadow Cabinet of Ed Miliband}}

In May 2010, Thornberry was returned as MP for Islington South and Finsbury with an increased majority,[26] in a seat identified as the Liberal Democrats' top target in England for the 2010 general election.[27]

Thornberry was promoted to Shadow Minister for the Department of Energy and Climate Change in May 2010.[28] In the role she shadowed Charles Hendry.[29] Thornberry missed out on a place in Labour's Shadow Cabinet by one vote, but she was promoted to the role of Shadow Care Minister, under Shadow Health Secretary John Healey.[30][31]

In this role, Thornberry challenged the coalition government's lack of action over failing care home operator Southern Cross, calling for action and that the government put in place a plan B should the operator fail.[32] She criticised the government over the Winterborne View care home abuse scandal, calling for an investigation into the affair.[33] In April 2011, Thornberry surveyed all the Local Government Directors of Adult Social Care and highlighted the pressures on care for the elderly by the coalition government's cuts to Local Authority funds.[34]

Thornberry was appointed Shadow Attorney General in October 2011, in which capacity she attended Shadow Cabinet meetings.[35] Thornberry called for action by Dominic Grieve over Applied Language Solutions' failure to provide interpreters for court proceedings,[36] and called on the Attorney General to ensure that allegations of bribery involving Bernie Ecclestone were properly investigated.[37]

In 2011, Thornberry challenged David Cameron over his false claims about wages at Islington Council,[38] campaigning against government measures which Thornberry claims have exacerbated child poverty in Islington,[39] and answering over 1,000 enquiries a month from constituents.[40]

White Van Tweet

Thornberry resigned her Shadow Cabinet position on 20 November 2014, shortly after the polls closed in the Rochester and Strood by-election.[41] Earlier in the day, she had received much criticism after tweeting a photograph of a house in the constituency adorned with three flags of St George[42] and the owner's white van parked outside on the driveway, under the caption "Image from #Rochester", provoking accusations of snobbery.[43]

She was widely criticised by fellow Labour Party MPs, including leader Ed Miliband who asserted her tweet conveyed a "sense of disrespect", Chris Bryant who said that it broke the "first rule of politics"[44] and Simon Danczuk who suggested that the party had been "hijacked by the north London liberal elite".[45]

Opposition under Jeremy Corbyn (2015–)

{{See also|Shadow Cabinet of Jeremy Corbyn}}

In September 2015, she was appointed Shadow Minister for Employment by the new Labour Leader Jeremy Corbyn. She was promoted to Shadow Defence Secretary in January 2016, replacing Maria Eagle. On being appointed, Thornberry was interviewed by the British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS). She said: "I have actually quite a lot more experience than people might think I do. As I say I have a member of the armed forces I have a brother-in-law who's a general. I was actually made an honorary lieutenant colonel when I was doing court-martials [sic] when I was a barrister and so I have a certain amount of experience of the military there."[46] The Ministry of Defence denied this claim and Thornberry subsequently admitted she had thought she was made a colonel to have access to the officers' mess, not to appear in courts-martial.[47]

During a Labour discussion about the nuclear deterrent, Thornberry admitted that she did not know what the United States nuclear defence rating, Defcon, is.[48]

Thornberry is a member of the Labour Friends of Israel.[49]

In a September 2016 TV interview, whilst serving as shadow foreign minister, Thornberry was asked to name the French Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Development (Jean-Marc Ayrault). Thornberry confirmed that she was unable to name the minister,[50] and accused the interviewer of "pub-quizzing" and sexism. Thornberry then asked to discuss the situation of North Korea, so the interviewer asked if she knew who the South Korean president was, but Thornberry did not know, saying that the interview was descending into a pub quiz. Female journalists and politicians, including Isabel Hardman and Ruth Davidson, quickly criticised Thornberry for using an allegation of sexism to cover her own poor performance.[50] Thornberry then appeared on Radio 4 to say that the interview had been sexist as the interviewer had not asked such questions of a man because the interviewer assumed that a man would know the answer.[51] However, the interviewer had previously asked a man, Alan Johnson, comparable factual questions. Johnson had also been unable to answer.[52]

Thornberry opposed Britain's involvement in the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen against the Shia Houthis. She said that "while Saudi Arabia will remain a valued strategic, security and economic ally in the years to come, our support for their forces in Yemen must be suspended until the alleged violations of international humanitarian law in that conflict have been fully and independently investigated."[53]

In May 2018 Thornberry said support for Syria's president, Bashar al-Assad, has been “underestimated” in the West.[54][55]

In October 2018 Thornberry criticized Theresa May's government's response to Jamal Khashoggi's disappearance as 'too little, too late'.[56] She said: "Imagine how this government would have reacted if either Russia or Iran had abducted – and in all likelihood murdered – one of their dissident journalists within the sovereign territory of another country."[57]

Campaigns

Affordable housing

Thornberry's constituency falls within the London Borough of Islington, one of the most deprived areas of the country with disproportionately high house prices and private sector rents.[58] Thornberry has frequently campaigned for a greater commitment to affordable and social housing.[59] She was criticised when the local Islington Tribune newspaper discovered that her husband had bought a former social house, which was being rented out to her aides.[59][60] Thornberry said the purchase was "not about property speculation".[60]

She has supported measures by Islington Council to free up under-occupied homes by supporting tenants to downsize[61] and to stop foreign investors from buying new homes and leaving them empty.[62] She has also called for a greater degree of control over private sector rents and more support for social house-building.[63]

In 2015 Thornberry clashed with Boris Johnson, the Mayor of London, over the proposed redevelopments of the Mount Pleasant Mail Centre, the sorting office run by the Royal Mail, and the Clerkenwell Fire Station, both in her constituency.[64] Camden and Islington councils sought to require a high proportion of the resulting new homes to be made available for social rent, but Johnson overturned this and allowed homes designated as "affordable" to charge rents of up to 80 percent of market rates. Thornberry strongly criticised Johnson, describing his definition of affordability as "nonsense",[63] and called for at least 50% of homes in the new developments to be made available for social rent.

Statue of Emily Davison

In 2013, the 100th anniversary of the death of the suffragette Emily Davison, Thornberry called for a statue commemorating Davison in Parliament. She arranged a public meeting to discuss options for a memorial, attended by around 800 people, and settled on the idea of a statue as an appropriate memorial, pointing out that there were very few statues of female politicians and activists in Parliament.[65]

Equal pay

In March 2015, Thornberry launched a campaign for a new Equal Pay Act. She said that, 45 years after the original Equal Pay Act was passed in 1970, women still earned 19% less than men on average.[66] She called for "a profound culture change and radical legislation" to close the pay gap, and recommended measures to require companies where women make a successful complaint of pay discrimination to audit their practices and implement plans to ensure that men and women are paid equally for equal work.[66] She further argued for measures to make it easier to negotiate settlements in equal pay cases, for improved access to justice by waiving tribunal fees for a limited period, and to close loopholes whereby outsourcing and insecure working conditions often lead to unequal pay for women.[67]

Personal life

Thornberry has lived in Islington since the early 1990s. In July 1991 she married fellow-barrister Sir Christopher Nugee, of Wilberforce Chambers,[68] in Tower Hamlets, and they have two sons (born December 1991 and July 1999) and a daughter (born November 1993). Sir Christopher later became a Queen's Counsel, then a High Court Judge, when he was knighted, at which point Thornberry became entitled to be styled Lady Nugee, although she does not use the title. Since 1993 they have lived on Richmond Crescent, Barnsbury, where Tony Blair also lived until the 1997 general election, moving in on the same day as the Blairs.[69] Thornberry also part-owns properties in Guildford and South London.[60][70]

In April 2005, it emerged that Thornberry had sent her son to the partially selective Dame Alice Owen's state school {{convert|14|mi|km}} away from her home and outside her constituency. The school was formerly based in Islington and still reserves ten per cent of its places for Islington pupils.[71] The Labour Party opposes selection and Thornberry was widely criticised over the issue as a result.[72] Chris Woodhead, the former chief inspector of schools, said: "I celebrate her good sense as a parent and deplore her hypocrisy as a politician. When will those who espouse the virtues of comprehensive education apply the logic of their political message to their children?" Later, Thornberry's daughter also attended the school.[73]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/privy-council-appointments-diane-abbott-richard-benyon-and-emily-thornberry|title=Privy Council appointments: Diane Abbott, Richard Benyon and Emily Thornberry – Press releases – GOV.UK}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-30139832|title=Labour's Emily Thornberry quits over 'snobby' tweet|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=22 November 2014|date=21 November 2014}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Sparrow|first1=Andrew|title=Emily Thornberry named shadow defence secretary in Labour reshuffle|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/blog/live/2016/jan/05/hilary-benn-expected-to-keep-his-job-as-corbyn-finishes-shadow-cabinet-reshuffle-politics-live|accessdate=6 January 2016|work=The Guardian|date=6 January 2015}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-36632956|title=Jeremy Corbyn unveils new top team after resignations|publisher=BBC News|date=27 June 2016}}
5. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iww8h3E8MBMC&pg=PA719&lpg=PA719&dq=cederic+thornberry+UN+nato&source=bl&ots=0mtqejIPwU&sig=ghWWMk7oUaEvaNn_SFdqnGr3O94&hl=en&ei=9iDqTJ_8C4eXhQfXgKEP&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=The UN Security Council: From the Cold War to the 21st Century – David Malone |publisher=Google Books|date= |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
6. ^{{cite web |author=The Committee Office, House of Commons |url=http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm199899/cmselect/cmdfence/39/3944.htm |title=House of Commons – Defence – Third Report |publisher=Parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008051621/http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm199899/cmselect/cmdfence/39/3944.htm |archivedate=8 October 2014 }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/nov/25/emily-thornberry-labour-hope-have-election|title=Emily Thornberry: ‘I hope we have an election before any more damage is done’|last=Aitkenhead|first=Decca|date=25 November 2017|website=The Guardian|accessdate=}}
8. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/may/19/emily-thornberry-islington-mps-expenses | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Aida | last=Edemariam | title=Right, so just what do you do all day? | date=19 May 2009}}
9. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XhMWAQAAIAAJ&q=%22emily+thornberry%22+1960&dq=%22emily+thornberry%22+1960&hl=en&ei=Ni7oTILYJ8mWOrqd4Z4K&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAg |title=Dod's parliamentary companion guide to the general election, 2005 – Valerie Passmore, David Roe |publisher= Google Books|date= |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
10. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/constituency/788/canterbury |title=Canterbury: Constituency|work=The Guardian |accessdate=20 June 2012 |location=London}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-05057.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090618162209/http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-05057.pdf |dead-url=yes |archivedate=18 June 2009 |work=House of Commons Library |title=Standard Note SN/PC/05057 |access-date=20 November 2010 }}
12. ^{{cite news |url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/vote2005/html/341.stm |publisher=BBC News | title=Election 2005 – Islington South & Finsbury}}
13. ^{{cite web |url= https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmhansrd/vo050524/debtext/50524-26.htm#50524-26_spnew0 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 24 May 2005 (pt 26) |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |date=24 May 2005 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200607/cmbills/035/07035.i-5.html |title=Housing Association (Rights and Representation of Residents) Bill |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |date=28 February 2007 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
15. ^Cave Review {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114124338/http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/strategiesandreviews/cavereview1 |date=14 November 2008 }}
16. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ecca.org.uk/charity_champion_award_2006.doc |accessdate=18 November 2008 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
17. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7062530.stm | publisher=BBC News | title=MP 'unwise' to alter news release | date=29 October 2007}}
18. ^1 https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmselect/cmstnprv/1367/1367.pdf
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200607/cmselect/cmcomstan/1012/1012.pdf |title=PCS Annual Report 18.10.071.doc |format=PDF |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
20. ^{{cite news|last=Adams |first=Stephen |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1580736/All-children-are-victims-of-muggings.html |title=All children are victims of muggings |work=The Telegraph |date=5 March 2008 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |location=London}}
21. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/7277008.stm |title= MP claims 'most teenagers' mugged |publisher=BBC News |date=4 March 2008 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecnj.com/islington/2008/030708/inews030708_10.html |title=Islington Tribune – News: MP’s angst at mugging claim |publisher=Thecnj.com |date=7 March 2008 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
23. ^{{cite news|last=Street-Porter|first=Janet|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/columnists/janet-street-porter/janet-streetporter-13-years-on-whos-the-heir-to-blairs-lair-1953560.html|title=13 years on: Who's the heir to Blair's lair? |date= 25 April 2010|work=The Independent|accessdate=22 November 2014|location=London}}
24. ^{{cite news|last=Mair|first=Eddie|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/pm/2009/05/the_am_glass_box_13.shtml |title=PM: The AM Glass Box |publisher=BBC |date=21 May 2009 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.emilythornberry.com/about-me-learn-about-emily |title=Emily Thornberry is the Labour MP for Islington South & Finsbury and Shadow Health & Social Care Minister |publisher=emilythornberry.com |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419141734/http://www.emilythornberry.com/about-me-learn-about-emily |archivedate=19 April 2012 }}
26. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2010/may/election-2010-results-emily-wins-night-jubilant-emily-thornberry-defeats-lib-dem-bridg |title=Jubilant Emily Thornberry defeats Lib Dem Bridget Fox in Islington South & Finsbury |work=Islington Tribune |date=7 May 2010 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317111337/http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2010/may/election-2010-results-emily-wins-night-jubilant-emily-thornberry-defeats-lib-dem-bridg |archivedate=17 March 2012 }}
27. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/node/15731364 |title=Election campaigning: A tale of two constituencies |work=The Economist |date= 20 March 2010|accessdate=20 June 2012}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/emily-thornberry/1536|title=Emily Thornberry MP|publisher=Parliament UK|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
29. ^{{cite web|author=Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Commons, Westminster |url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm100708/halltext/100708h0001.htm#10070873000191 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 8 July 2010 (pt 0001) |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
30. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.islingtongazette.co.uk/news/new_job_cheers_mp_emily_thornberry_after_shadow_cabinet_heartbreak_1_682213 |title=New job cheers MP Emily Thornberry after shadow cabinet heartbreak |work=Islington Gazette |date=14 October 2010 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
31. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2010/oct/emily-thornberry-set-shadow-every-coalition-move-health |title=Emily Thornberry set to shadow every Coalition move on health |work=Islington Tribune |date=15 October 2010 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120303120348/http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2010/oct/emily-thornberry-set-shadow-every-coalition-move-health |archivedate=3 March 2012 }}
32. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/mobile/uk-13611766 |title= Southern Cross: Government tries to reassure residents |publisher= BBC News|date= 1 June 2011|accessdate=20 June 2012}}
33. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2011/jun/07/ed-miliband-talks-future-social-care |title=Government could order independent inquiry into Winterbourne View|work=The Guardian |date=7 June 2011 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |location=London |first=Helene |last=Mulholland}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coalitionwatch.info/2011/04/crisis-of-care-predicted-by-labour.html |title=Coalition watch |accessdate=22 November 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129095502/http://www.coalitionwatch.info/2011/04/crisis-of-care-predicted-by-labour.html |archivedate=29 November 2014 }}
35. ^{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201212/cmhansrd/cm120320/debtext/120320-0001.htm#12032051001266 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 20 Mar 2012 (pt 0001) |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
36. ^{{cite news|first=Owen |last=Bowcott|url=https://www.theguardian.com/law/2012/mar/19/private-court-interpretation-contractor-contempt |title=Private court interpretation company 'should face contempt proceedings |work=The Guardian |date= 19 March 2012|accessdate=20 June 2012 |location=London}}
37. ^{{cite news|first=Anthony |last=Bond |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2063209/Bernie-Ecclestone-faces-Serious-Fraud-Office-inquiry-paid-Gerhard-Gribkowsky-27m.html |title=Bernie Ecclestone faces Serious Fraud Office inquiry after he paid Gerhard Gribkowsky £27m|work=Daily Mail |date=18 November 2011 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |location=London}}
38. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.camdennewjournal.com/news/2011/jul/still-no-apology-prime-minister-david-cameron-salary-%E2%80%98lie%E2%80%99 |title=Still no apology from Prime Minister David Cameron for salary 'lie' |work=Camden New Journal |date=8 July 2011 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111024523/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/news/2011/jul/still-no-apology-prime-minister-david-cameron-salary-%E2%80%98lie%E2%80%99 |archivedate=11 January 2016 }}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.emilythornberry.com/news/53/17/New-figures-reveal-Islington-suffers-second-worst-child-poverty-in-the-UK |title=News Emily Thornberry is the Labour MP for Islington South & Finsbury and Shadow Health & Social Care Minister |publisher=emilythornberry.com |date=16 January 2012 |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219070849/http://www.emilythornberry.com/news/53/17/New-figures-reveal-Islington-suffers-second-worst-child-poverty-in-the-UK |archivedate=19 February 2012 }}
40. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/may/19/emily-thornberry-islington-mps-expenses | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Aida | last=Edemariam | title=Right, so just what do you do all day? | date=19 May 2009}}
41. ^{{cite news|last=Mason|first=Rowena|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/nov/20/emily-thornberry-resigns-rochester-tweet-labour-shadow-cabinet|title=Emily Thornberry resigns from shadow cabinet over Rochester tweet|work=The Guardian|date=20 November 2014}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-30139832 |title=Labour's Emily Thornberry quits over 'snobby' tweet - BBC News |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=21 November 2014 |accessdate=28 May 2018}}
43. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-30139832|title=Labour's Emily Thornberry quits over tweet|author= |date=20 November 2014 |publisher=BBC News | accessdate=20 November 2014}}
44. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-30148768|title=Miliband: Thornberry's 'white van, flag' tweet lacked respect|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=22 November 2014|date=21 November 2014}}
45. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-30142579|title=Emily Thornberry: How one tweet led to her resignation|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=22 November 2014|date=21 November 2014}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-35248233 |title=Emily Thornberry defends Labour defence appointment |publisher=BBC News |date=6 January 2016 |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=https://corporate.sky.com/media-centre/media-packs/2015/murnaghan-interview-emily-thornberry,-mp,-shadow-defence-secretary,-170116 |title=Murnaghan interviews Emily Thornberry |publisher=Sky Corporate |date=17 January 2016 |accessdate=16 December 2016}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/04/03/labours-shadow-defence-secretary-does-not-understand-what-defcon/|title=Labour's shadow defence secretary 'does not understand what Defcon One means'|accessdate=15 September 2016}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/mps-%EF%AC%82ock-to-support-labour-israel-group-1.53362|title=MPs flock to support Labour Israel group|publisher=The Jewish Chronicle|date=22 September 2016}}
50. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-37332287 |title=Emily Thornberry accuses Sky's Murnaghan of 'sexism'}}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p047jwqy|title=Thornberry: Having to fight harder to be taken seriously 'is sexist', Westminster Hour – BBC Radio 4|publisher=BBC|accessdate=15 September 2016}}
52. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/sep/11/emily-thornberry-sexism-dermot-murnaghan-sky-news|title=Emily Thornberry accuses Sky presenter Murnaghan of sexism|last=Perraudin|first=Frances|date=11 September 2016|newspaper=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|accessdate=15 September 2016}}
53. ^{{cite news |title=Labour MPs face backlash over failure to vote on Yemen campaign |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/27/labour-mps-face-backlash-over-failure-to-vote-on-yemen-campaign |work=The Guardian |date=27 October 2016}}
54. ^{{cite web|author=Samuel Osborne |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/assad-syria-emily-thornberry-support-underestimated-jeremy-corbyn-russia-a8355241.html |title=Emily Thornberry claims public support for Syria's Bashar al-Assad has been 'underestimated' |publisher=The Independent |date= |accessdate=28 May 2018}}
55. ^{{cite web|last=Foster |first=Matt |url=https://www.politicshome.com/news/world/middle-east/news/95218/emily-thornberry-bashar-al-assads-popularity-syria-has-been |title=Emily Thornberry: Bashar al-Assad's popularity in Syria has been 'underestimated' |publisher=PoliticsHome.com |date= |accessdate=28 May 2018}}
56. ^{{cite news |title=Jamal Khashoggi: Labour slams government's response as 'too little, too late'. |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/13/labour-slams-government-over-khashoggi-response-emily-thornberry |work=The Guardian |date=13 October 2018}}
57. ^{{cite news |title=European Governments Wrestle with Khashoggi Quandary |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/european-governments-wrestle-with-khashoggi-quandary/4617229.html |work=VOA News |date=17 October 2018}}
58. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.londonpropertywatch.co.uk/average_rental_prices.html |title=London Property Watch |publisher=London Property Watch |accessdate=19 July 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160711034848/http://www.londonpropertywatch.co.uk/average_rental_prices.html |archivedate=11 July 2016 }}
59. ^1 {{cite news| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/11244952/Profile-Emily-Thornberry.html | location=London | work=The Daily Telegraph | first=Tom | last=Brooks-Pollock | title=Profile: Emily Thornberry | date=21 November 2014}}
60. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.thecnj.com/islington/2007/083107/news083107_02.html |title=Islington Tribune – News: auction |publisher=Thecnj.com |date=31 August 2007 |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
61. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2013/nov/emily-thornberry-%E2%80%98make-it-easier-elderly-downsize%E2%80%99 |title=Emily Thornberry: 'Make it easier for elderly to downsize' |work=Islington Tribune |date=15 November 2013 |accessdate=19 July 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140206184119/http://www.islingtontribune.com/news/2013/nov/emily-thornberry-%E2%80%98make-it-easier-elderly-downsize%E2%80%99 |archivedate=6 February 2014 }}
62. ^{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201314/cmhansrd/cm140205/halltext/140205h0001.htm |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 05 Feb 2014 (pt 0001) |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
63. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201415/cmhansrd/cm150304/halltext/150304h0001.htm#150304h0001.htm_spnew6 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 04 Mar 2015 (pt 0001) |publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
64. ^{{cite web|first=Tim |last=Clark |url=http://www.architectsjournal.co.uk/news/mp-decision-on-mt-pleasant-should-be-stripped-from-mayor/8665505.article |title=MP: 'Decision on Mt Pleasant should be stripped from mayor' |work=Architects Journal |date=10 July 2014 |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/jun/04/mps-statue-emily-davison-parliament |title=MPs call for statue of Emily Davison in parliament|work=The Guardian}}
66. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/mar/08/emily-thornberry-equal-pay-act-overhaul |title=45 years after the Equal Pay Act, there's still a long way to go}}
67. ^{{cite web|last=Bright |first=Sam |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2015/03/we-need-new-equal-pay-act |title=We need a new Equal Pay Act |work=New Statesman |date=7 March 2015 |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
68. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wilberforce.co.uk/barrister-profiles/christopher-nugee-qc.asp |title=Barristers |publisher=Wilberforce |accessdate=20 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009184531/http://www.wilberforce.co.uk/barrister-profiles/christopher-nugee-qc.asp |archivedate=9 October 2011 }}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politics.co.uk/comment-analysis/2010/4/22/islington-south-and-finsbury-liberals-are-irr |title=Islington South and Finsbury – Liberals are irrelevant, says Labour MP |publisher=politics.co.uk |date=22 April 2010 |accessdate=19 July 2016}}
70. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/35925.stm | publisher=BBC News | title=Democracy Live – Your representatives – Emily Thornberry}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.damealiceowens.herts.sch.uk/admissions/ |title=Dame Alice Owen's School – Admissions |publisher=Damealiceowens.herts.sch.uk |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
72. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/telegraph-view/3616514/Hypocrisy-at-the-heart-of-Labours-education-policy.html | location=London | work=The Daily Telegraph | title=Hypocrisy at the heart of Labour's education policy | date=28 April 2005}}
73. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/columnists/janet-street-porter/janet-streetporter-13-years-on-whos-the-heir-to-blairs-lair-1953560.html | location=London | work=The Independent | title=Janet Street-Porter: 13 years on: Who's the heir to Blair's lair? | date=25 April 2010}}

External links

{{Commons cat}}
  • {{official|emilythornberry.com}}
  • {{UK MP links |parliament=emily-thornberry/1536 |hansardcurr=4821 |publicwhip=Emily_Thornberry |theywork=emily_thornberry}}
  • Islington South & Finsbury Labour Party
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20130603192523/http://www.debretts.com/people/biographies/browse/t/24185/Emily+THORNBERRY.aspx Debretts People of Today]

Audio clips

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070803004453/http://www.wpradio.co.uk/mp3s/EmilyThornberryMPinterview.mp3 Women's Parliamentary Radio] Online audio interview discussing her life as a female MP

News items

  • [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/1996685/Politics-Could-Islington-be-the-home-of-the-two-mother-family.html Defending two mother families in May 2008]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20160111024523/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/news/2010/may/local-elections-2010-labour-victory-party-showed-fighting-spirit Camden New Journal]
{{s-start}}{{s-par|uk}}{{s-bef|before=Chris Smith}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament
for Islington South and Finsbury|years=2005–present}}{{s-inc}}
|-{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=The Baroness Scotland of Asthal}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow Attorney General|years=2011–2014}}{{s-aft|after=The Lord Bach}}
|-{{s-bef|before=Maria Eagle}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow Secretary of State for Defence|years=2016}}{{s-aft|after=Clive Lewis}}
|-{{s-bef|before=Hilary Benn}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow Foreign Secretary|years=2016–present}}{{s-inc}}
|-{{s-new|office}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union|years=2016}}{{s-aft|after=Keir Starmer}}
|-{{s-vac|last=Angela Eagle}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow First Secretary of State|years=2017–present}}{{s-inc}}
|-{{s-end}}{{Shadow Foreign Secretaries}}{{Shadow Great Officers of State}}{{UK Shadow Cabinet}}{{Shadow Defence Secretaries}}{{London Labour Party MPs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Thornberry, Emily}}

19 : 1960 births|Living people|Alumni of the University of Kent|Members of Gray's Inn|British feminists|British socialists|English barristers|Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|Labour Friends of Israel|People from Surrey|Politics of the London Borough of Islington|Socialist feminists|UK MPs 2005–10|UK MPs 2010–15|UK MPs 2015–17|UK MPs 2017–|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom|21st-century women politicians
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