| 词条 | Sandy Dukat |
| 释义 |
|headercolor = |name = Sandy Dukat |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_name = |fullname = |nickname = |nationality = American |citizenship = |residence = |ethnicity = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|05|03}} |birth_place = Canton, Ohio, USA |death_date = |death_place = |education = |alma_mater = |occupation = |yearsactive = |other_interests = |website = |country = |sport = Alpine skiing, triathlon, distance running |disability = Above-knee amputee |disability_class = |rank = |event = |league = |league_type = |employer = |agent = |height = |weight = |universityteam = |collegeteam = |club = |team = |turnedpro = |sports_partner = |former_partner = |coach = |coaching = |retired = |worlds = |regionals = |nationals = |olympics = |paralympics = |highestranking = |pb = |medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry | the {{USA}} }}{{MedalSport | Women's Alpine skiing}}{{MedalCompetition|Paralympic Games}}{{MedalBronze| 2002 Salt Lake | Slalom LW2 }}{{MedalBronze| 2002 Salt Lake | Super-G LW2 }}{{MedalBronze| 2006 Torino | Slalom standing }}{{MedalCompetition| IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships}}{{MedalBronze|{{nowrap|2004 Wildschonau}}|Downhill}}{{MedalBronze|2004 Wildschonau|Super-G}}{{MedalBronze|2004 Wildschonau|Giant slalom}}{{MedalSport| Women's Paratriathlon}}{{MedalCompetition|ITU Triathlon World Championships}}{{MedalGold|2008 Vancouver|AWAD PC2}}{{MedalCompetition|{{nowrap|USA Paratriathlon National Championships}}}}{{MedalGold|2007|Above Knee}}{{MedalGold|2008|Above Knee}}{{MedalGold|2009|TRI-2}}{{MedalGold|2010|TRI-2}} |show-medals = |updated = February 6, 2013 }}Sandra "Sandy" Dukat (born May 3, 1972) is an American Paralympic athlete. Born with proximal femoral focal deficiency, she had her right leg amputated above the knee at the age of four.[1] She has competed internationally in alpine skiing, swimming and triathlon. {{As of|February 2013}}, she holds the marathon world record for above-knee amputee women.[2] Sporting careerDukat grew up competing in able-bodied sports. She played basketball, high-jumped and was on her high school swim team. When she called the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago (RIC) looking for an amputee support group, she found out about their sports teams. It was only then that she learned that Paralympic sport existed.[3] SwimmingIn 1996, Dukat joined the swim team at the RIC.[1] In 1997, she won 2 silver and 1 bronze medals at the USA National Championships, and won her classification at the National 5K Disabled Open Water Invitational.[1] She was named to the US Disabled Swim Team in 1998.[1] At the 1998 Disabled World Swimming Championships, she broke the then S9 American record in the 800 metre freestyle event and was co-captain of the US Team.[1] She did not, however, make finals at the meet.[4][5][6][7] SkiingDukat first became interested in skiing in 1997, after attending the Disabled Sports USA Hartford Ski Spectacular.[8] She started to ski in the RIC Paralympic Sports Program, then committed to training 6 months of each year at the National Sports Center for the Disabled in Colorado.[9] Dukat won two bronze medals for alpine skiing at the 2002 Winter Paralympics in Salt Lake City and one bronze medal at the 2006 Winter Paralympics in Turin.[10] At the 2004 IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships, she won bronze medals in 3 events, Downhill, Giant slalom and Super-G.[11] She had success in the IPC Alpine Skiing World Cup, achieving many podium finishes; in the 2003-2004 season, she finished fifth overall.[8] Dukat retired from competitive skiing in 2007.[12] TriathlonDukat turned to triathlon as a way to keep motivated and active during the skiing off-season.[13] In 2003, she won the Physically Challenged division of the Olympic distance St Anthony's triathlon.[1] In 2004, she was named to the US Paralympic Triathlon Development Team.[1] She was on the USA Triathlon Physically Challenged National Team in 2008.[21] Dukat won the Women's Above Knee division of the USA Triathlon Paratriathlon National Championships in 2007,[14] 2008,[23] 2009[15] and 2010.[16] In 2008, she represented the USA at the ITU Triathlon World Championships in Vancouver. She became 2008 World Champion in her above knee impairment classification,[23][17] and was named 2008 USA Triathlon Paratriathlete of the Year.[18] RunningHaving previously competed in 5K, 10K and half marathon races,[1] Dukat ran her first marathon in January 2009. She was paced by training partner and below-knee amputee world record holder Amy Palmiero-Winters.[2] With a time of 4:40:46, she was the first female above-knee amputee to finish a marathon in less than 5 hours.[2] Personal lifeIn 2007, Dukat was one of five disabled female alpine skiers who climbed Mt. Kilimanjaro as a fundraiser, starting a scholarship program for disabled female alpine skiers at the National Sports Center for the Disabled in Colorado.[19] Dukat attended Wittenberg University in Springfield, Ohio. For a number of years, she worked as an information specialist for the National Center on Physical Activity and Disability.[9] She now works at The Hartford, liaising with US Paralympics.[20][21] In this role, she won the USOC's Amazing Impact Award for The Hartford's 'Achieve Without Limits' campaign in 2011.[22] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://www.astepaheadonline.com/profile.php?pid=5 |title=Athlete Profile: Sandy Dukat |publisher=A Step Ahead Prosthetics |accessdate=February 6, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140425003507/http://www.astepaheadonline.com/profile.php?pid=5 |archivedate=April 25, 2014 |df= }} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dukat, Sandy}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.denverpost.com/headlines/ci_11494085|title=Denver runner sets amputee marathon record|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2006-02-26/features/0602260490_1_disabled-swim-team-paralympic-winter-games-ski-tips|title=In sports mind, fire is fire|publisher=Chicago Tribune|date=February 26, 2006|accessdate=February 7, 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results2pdf.php?sport=swimming&competition=1998WCH2&gender=f&discipline=&event=50+m+Freestyle&eclass=S9|title=World Swimming Championships 1998 Christchurch Women's 50 m Freestyle S9|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=February 8, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results2pdf.php?sport=swimming&competition=1998WCH2&gender=f&discipline=&event=100+m+Freestyle&eclass=S9|title=World Swimming Championships 1998 Christchurch Women's 100 m Freestyle S9|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=February 8, 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results2pdf.php?sport=swimming&competition=1998WCH2&gender=f&discipline=&event=400+m+Freestyle&eclass=S9|title=World Swimming Championships 1998 Christchurch Women's 400 m Freestyle S9|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=February 8, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results2pdf.php?sport=swimming&competition=1998WCH2&gender=f&discipline=&event=800+m+Freestyle&eclass=open|title=World Swimming Championships 1998 Christchurch Women's 800 m Freestyle open|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=February 8, 2013}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.aeispeakers.com/speakerbio.php?SpeakerID=1650|title=Sandy Dukat|publisher=AEI Speakers Bureau|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://lifecenter.ric.org/index.php?tray=CONTENTPrint&tid=top9&cid=2299|title=Olympic Spirit: Going Beyond Physical Limitations|publisher=Life Centre: Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 10. ^{{IPC profile|surname=Dukat|givenname=Sandy}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skiracing.com/?q=node/4954|title=Retired Disabled Alpiner Dukat To Climb Kilimanjaro|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vaildaily.com/article/20070720/SPORTS/70720027|title=Dukat retires from U.S. Disabled Team|publisher=Vail Daily|date=July 20, 2007|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2010/07/paratriathlon-national-champions-return-to-nyc.aspx|title=Paratriathlon National Champions Return to NYC|publisher=USA Triathlon|accessdate=February 6, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818173608/http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2010/07/paratriathlon-national-champions-return-to-nyc.aspx|archivedate=August 18, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 14. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2008/05/physically-challenged-national-team-announced.aspx|title=Physically Challenged National Team Announced|publisher=USA Triathlon|accessdate=February 6, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823181139/http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2008/05/physically-challenged-national-team-announced.aspx|archivedate=August 23, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2009/07/paratriathletes-shine-at-nationals.aspx|title=Paratriathletes shine at Nationals|accessdate=February 6, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824170300/http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2009/07/paratriathletes-shine-at-nationals.aspx|archivedate=August 24, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.adaptivespirit.com/2010/07/23/usast-alumni-sandy-dukat-and-willie-stewart-win-again/|title=USAST alumni Sandy Dukat and Willie Stewart win again|publisher=Adaptive Spirit|accessdate=February 6, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130407155135/http://blog.adaptivespirit.com/2010/07/23/usast-alumni-sandy-dukat-and-willie-stewart-win-again/|archivedate=April 7, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.triathlon.org/athletes/profile/25145/sandra_dukat|title=Sandra Dukat: Results|publisher=International Triathlon Union|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 18. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2009/03/usa-triathlon-announces-2008-garmin-athletes-of-the-year.aspx|title=USA Triathlon Announces 2008 Garmin Athletes of the Year|accessdate=February 6, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823095607/http://www.usatriathlon.org/news/articles/2009/03/usa-triathlon-announces-2008-garmin-athletes-of-the-year.aspx|archivedate=August 23, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.disabilitieswithoutborders.blogspot.com|title=Disabilities without Borders|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/40742165/sandy-dukat|title=Sandy Dukat (extract)|publisher=Multichannel News, via ebscohost|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehartford.com/about/corporate-sponsorship |title=Corporate sponsorship: US Paralympics |publisher=The Hartford |accessdate=February 6, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208073747/http://www.thehartford.com/about/corporate-sponsorship |archivedate=February 8, 2013 |df= }} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.crsportsnews.com/?id=787302&keys=Awards-Paralympic-Amazing-Movement|title=USOC honors key contributors to Paralympic movement with 2011 Amazing Awards|publisher=Chain Ring Sports News|accessdate=February 6, 2013}} 18 : 1972 births|Living people|Alpine skiers at the 2002 Winter Paralympics|Alpine skiers at the 2006 Winter Paralympics|American amputees|American disabled sportspeople|American female alpine skiers|American female long-distance runners|American female marathon runners|American female triathletes|Paralympic alpine skiers of the United States|Paralympic bronze medalists for the United States|Paratriathletes of the United States|Sportspeople from Canton, Ohio|Wittenberg University alumni|World record holders in Paralympic athletics|Medalists at the 2006 Winter Paralympics|Medalists at the 2002 Winter Paralympics |
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