“Sanicula”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Sanicula

释义

Etymology
List of species
References
External links

{{automatic taxobox
|image = Illustration_Sanicula_europaea0.jpg
|image_caption = Sanicula europaea
|taxon = Sanicula
|authority = L.
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text
}}

Sanicula is a genus of plants in family Apiaceae (or Umbelliferae), the same family to which the carrot and parsnip belong. This genus has about 40 species worldwide, with 22 in North America.^[1] The common names usually include the terms sanicle or black snakeroot.

Etymology

Sanicula comes from sanus, Latin for "healthy", reflecting the use of S. europaea in traditional remedies.^[2]

List of species

S. arctopoides, Footsteps of spring, Bear's foot sanicle.
S. arguta, Sharp-toothed sanicle.
S. bipinnata, Poison sanicle.
S. bipinnatifida, Purple sanicle.
S. canadensis, Black sanicle.
S. crassicaulis, Gambleweed, Pacific sanicle.
S. europaea, Sanicle.
S. graveolens, Sierra sanicle.
S. hoffmannii, Hoffmann's black snakeroot.
S. laciniata, Coast sanicle.
S. marilandica, Maryland sanicle.
S. maritima, Adobe sanicle.
S. mariversa, Waianae Range black snakeroot.
S. odorata, Yellow-flowered sanicle, fragrant snakeroot.
S. peckiana, Peck's sanicle.
S. purpurea, Purpleflower black snakeroot.
S. sandwicensis, Hawaii black snakeroot.
S. saxatilis, Rock sanicle.
S. smallii, Small's blacksnakeroot.
S. tracyi, Tracy's black snakeroot.
S. trifoliata, Large-fruited sanicle.
S. tuberosa, Turkey pea.

References

1. ^Focus on Rarities (from the monthly Yerba Buena Chapter Newsletter) http://www.cnps-yerbabuena.org/experience/focus_on_rarities.html{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (No direct link: click "June 2005 Tuberous Sanicle (Sanicula tuberosa)" in the left-hand sidebar.) Author: Michael Wood. Retrieved 9/9/09.
2. ^{{cite journal|title=Garden Club of America|journal=Bulletin|date=1933|page=10|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=d28LAQAAMAAJ&q=Sanicula+europaea+sanus|language=en|author1=America|first1=Garden Club of}}

External links

UC CalPhotos gallery of Sanicula species
CalFlora Database: Sanicula species native to California
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120612112433/http://zipcodezoo.com/key/plantae/Sanicula_Genus.asp Zipcodezoo.com: Sanicula photos + taxonomy] — with distribution map link.

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