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词条 Scarlino
释义

  1. History

  2. Main sights

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox Italian comune
| name = Scarlino
| official_name = Comune di Scarlino
| native_name =
| image_skyline = Scarlino.JPG
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_shield = Scarlino-Stemma.gif
| shield_alt =
| image_map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|42|54|N|10|51|E|type:city(3,409)_region:IT|display=inline}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| region = Tuscany
| province = Grosseto (GR)
| frazioni = Pian d'Alma, Puntone di Scarlino, Scarlino Scalo
| mayor_party =
| mayor = Marcello Stella
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 88.29
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_total = 3484
| population_as_of = 30 November 2016
| pop_density_footnotes =
| population_demonym = Scarlinesi
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 229
| twin1 =
| twin1_country =
| saint = St. Martin
| day = November 11
| postal_code = 58020
| area_code = 0566
| website = {{official website|http://www.comune.scarlino.gr.it/}}
| footnotes =
}}

Scarlino is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Grosseto in the Italian region Tuscany, located about {{convert|100|km|abbr=on}} southwest of Florence and about {{convert|25|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Grosseto.

Scarlino borders the following municipalities: Castiglione della Pescaia, Follonica, Gavorrano, Massa Marittima.

History

Scarlino appeared before the year 1000 as a possession of the Aldobrandeschi family, and was later handed over to the bishops of Roselle and then the Alberti family. In the 13th century it was acquired again by the Aldobrandeschi, but later it passed to Pisa and then the Appiani of Piombino.

Scarlino remained part of the Principality of Piombino until the early 19th century, when it became part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.

Main sights

  • Walls, built from the 11th century and restored in the 13th century.
  • Rocca Aldobrandesca ("Aldobrandeschi Castle"), including an angular and a round towers, plus stone defensive walls.
  • Church and convent of San Donato, which was the seat of the Augustinians from the 14th century. The church is in Romanesque style.
  • Oratory of Santa Croce, with Renaissance frescoes.
  • Church of San Martino (14th century).
  • Convent of Monte Muro.

References

1. ^All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

External links

{{commons category|Scarlino}}
  • Official website
{{clear}}{{Province of Grosseto}}{{Tuscany-geo-stub}}

2 : Cities and towns in Tuscany|Castles in Italy

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